• 제목/요약/키워드: Cement dust

검색결과 143건 처리시간 0.021초

Investigation of adding cement kiln dust (CKD) in ordinary and lightweight concrete

  • Shoaei, Parham;Zolfaghary, Sina;Jafari, Navid;Dehestani, Mehdi;Hejazi, Manouchehr
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.101-115
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    • 2017
  • Cement kiln dust (CKD) is one of the most important waste materials in the cement industry. The large amount of this material, has encouraged researchers to propose new ways to recycle and reuse it. In this paper, effects of adding cement kiln dust to the ordinary Portland cement, on the physical and mechanical properties of ordinary and lightweight concrete were investigated. Results showed that concrete containing CKD, presents lower workability and modulus of elasticity; however, improvements in strength was observed by adding particular amounts of CKD. Eventually, it was found that adding 10% of cement weight CKD is the appropriate percentage for utilizing in manufacturing ordinary and lightweight concrete.

By-pass Dust를 첨가한 혼합 시멘트의 수화 및 기계적 특성 (Hydration and mechanical properties of Blended Cement added Bypass dust)

  • 성진욱;나종윤;김창은;이승헌;이봉한;김수룡;류한웅
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1999년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 1999
  • This study was conducted to confirm the effect of bypass dust on the hydration and mechanical properties of the cement pastes and mortar obtained from ordinary Portland cement (OPC), OPC-slag and OPC-fly ash system. The rate of heat evolution is accelerated with the content of By-pass Dust(BD). total heat evolution increased because alkali-chlorides activated the hydration of blended cement. Compressive strength and bound water content show maximum value at 5wt% By-pass Dust(BD) on each curing time in ordinary Portland cement and slag blended cement. Ca(OH)2 content of Ordinary Portland Cement increased as the content of BD and curing time. In blended cement, the formation of Ca(OH)2 is active at early hydration stage. By pozzolanic reaction, the content of Ca(OH)2 is decreased as curing time goes by. According to the BD content stable chlorides complex of Friedel's salt (C3A·CaCl2·10H2O) is created. Due to the hydration activation effect of chlorides and alkali we observed Type II C-S-H, which developed into densest microstructure.

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석분을 혼입한 무세골재 콘크리트의 강도 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Strength in No-Fines Concrete with Stone Dust)

  • 나성훈;조재병;임정순
    • 콘크리트학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 1995
  • 무세골재 콘크리트에 석분을 혼입하므로써 얻을 수 있는 강도 증가효과를 조사하기 위하여 실험을 통한 연구를 수행하였다. 시멘트-골재의 비 1 : 6, 1 : 8 그리고 1 : 10 과 30~56% 사이의 여러 물 -시멘트 비를 배합설계시에 선정하였다. 작업하기 적당한 콘크리트를 얻기 위하여 필요에 따라 고유동화제를 시멘트중량의 1.5%사용하였으며, 석분을 혼입한무세골재 콘크리트의 경우 시멘트와 같은 중량의 석분을 혼입하였다. 여러 배합설계에 대한 압축강도와 인장강도 시험 결과를 비교분석하였다. 시험결과는 무세골재 콘크리트에 비하여 압축강도는 약 38%, 인장강도는 약 17%~72% 증가시킬 수 있음을 보여주고 있다.

고로슬래그 및 CBS Dust의 혼합비율 변화에 따른 경화 모르타르의 특성 (Properties of Hardened Mortar depending on Combinations Blast Furnace Slag and Chlorine By-pass System Dust)

  • 현승용;한준희;김경훈;이동주;한민철;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2018년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.116-117
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    • 2018
  • The aim of this study is to investigate the properties of hardened mortar with chlorine by-pass system(CBS) in cement production in blast furnace slag(BS) mixed cement. Compressive strength had a tendency to be increased when the CBS Dust was replaced by 10% at the BS replacement rate of 0%. The 65% combination of BS showed a tendency to decrease as the CBS Dust exchange rate increases. Flexural strength was reduced as CBS Dust exchange rate increases in BS replacement ratio of 0%. The use of 5% of CBS dust can contribute to enhance the quality of non reinforced concrete.

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CBS-dust 치환에 따른 고로슬래그 다량치환 시멘트 벽돌 품질에 미치는 영향 (Effect of CBS-dust replacement rate on the Qualities of High Volume GGBFS Cement Bricks)

  • 한준희;한수환;김수호;윤치환;한민철;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.105-106
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    • 2021
  • This study examines the performance of CBS-Dust for the utilization of cement bricks as alkali stimulants for furnace slag replacement binders. It converts the CBS-Dust substitution rate and the excess slag substitution rate. According to the analysis, when replacing CBS-Dust with 65~70 % of BS substitution rate and 7.5~10 % of CBS-Dust, it shows excellent performance as an alkali stimulant of BS' potential hydrophobic reaction, and it is expected to be effective for secondary products of BS replaced in large quantities.

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Setting and Strength Properties of Mortar Containing Steel Furnace Slag Dust

  • Choi, Yun-Wang;Chung, Jee-Seung;Moon, Dae-Joong;Shin, Hwa-Cheol;Jang, Lee-Duck
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.193-196
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the experimental investigation for the setting properties of cement paste, the consistency and strength properties of mortar with steel furnace slag dust was performed and compared with those of cement paste and mortar with ground granulated blast furnace slag. When steel furnace slag dust was replaced with normal portland cement, setting time and flow value indicated to good results like as mortar with ground granulated blast furnace slag. However, mortar with steel furnace slag dust expressed to appreciably strength devaluation according to containing ratio, and did not indicate the pozzolanic reaction like as ground granulated blast furnace slag.

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Production of concrete paving blocks using electroplating waste - Evaluation of concrete properties and solidification/stabilization of waste

  • Sgorlon, Juliana Guerra;Tavares, Celia Regina Granhen;Franco, Janaina de Melo
    • Advances in environmental research
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.337-353
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    • 2014
  • The determination of the effectiveness of the immobilization of blasting dust (waste generated in galvanic activities) in cement matrix, as well of mechanical, physical and microstructural properties of concrete paving blocks produced with partial replacement of cement was the objective of this work. The results showed that blasting dust has high percentage of silica in the composition and very fine particle size, characteristics that qualify it for replacement of cement in manufacturing concrete blocks. The replacement of Portland cement by up to 5% residues did not cause a significant loss in compressive strength nor increase in water absorption of the blocks. Chemical tests indicated that there is no problem of leaching or solubilization of contaminants to the environment during the useful life of the concrete blocks, since the solidification/stabilization process led to the immobilization of waste in the cement mass. Therefore, the use of blasting dust in the manufacture of concrete paving blocks is promising, thus being not only an alternative for proper disposal of such waste as well as a possibility of saving raw materials used in the construction industry.