• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cecidomyiidae

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Development and Predation of a Aphidophagous Gall Midge, Aphidoletes aphidimyza (Roundani) (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) on Myzus persicae Sulzer (진딧물류를 포식하는 혹파리, Aphidoletes aphidimyza(Roundani)(Diptera: Cecidomyiidae)의 복숭아혹진딧물 포식과 발육)

  • 최만영;이건휘;백채훈;김두호
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2001
  • Development and predation of an aphidophagous gall midge, Aphidoletes aphydimyza (Rondani) , on the green peach aphid, Myzus persicae Sulzer, were studied under laboratory and greenhouse conditions. The developmental threshold temperature of the gall midge larvae was estimated to be $13^{\circ}C$. Larval and total developmental periods were 5.3 and 29 days at 25 $\pm$$2^{\circ}C$. The gall midge attacked more aphids as increasing density of peach aphids, and consumed 4 out of 10 peach aphids per day in a petri dish (9 cm in diameter) at maximum. In green house, the gall midge could control the density of the green peach aphids efficiently with a delayed density dependent-like pattern.

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Seasonal Fluctuation and Distribution of Obolodiplosis robiniae (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) Within Crown of Robinia pseudoacacia (Fabaceae) (아까시잎혹파리, Obolodiplosis robiniae (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) 연간 밀도변동과 아까시나무 수관 내 분포)

  • Lee, Jung-Su;Jung, Yu-Mi;Choi, Kwang-Sik;Kim, Il-Kwon;Kwon, Young-Dae;Jeon, Mun-Jang;Shin, Sang-Chul;Choi, Won-IL
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.447-451
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    • 2009
  • Locust gall midge (LGM), Obolodiplosis robiniae (Haldeman) (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae), is a cecidomyiid insect forming roll-up galls on leaves of Robinia pseudoacacia Linnaeus (Fabaceae). LGM, known as native to North America, was reported from Korea and Japan in 2002. LGM was observed weekly or biweekly to clarify their voltinism and distribution within the crown of the host tree in two sites of Osan and Siheung in Korea from May to August, 2007. Density of LGM was investigated based on the number of larvae per leaf. Two generations of LGM were observed in Siheung site whereas three generations in Osan site during the present study. The result indicated that LGM had at maximum three generations per year. The density of LGM in Osan was higher in the upper crown of the host trees than middle or lower part. In Siheung, LGMs were distributed more on the exterior of the lower crown than the interior. The average number of larvae per gall was $3.3{\pm}0.1$ and $2.8{\pm}0.1$ individuals per leaf in Osan and Siheung, respectively.

A New Record of Parasitic Wasp, Opius crenuliferus (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Opiinae), from South Korea

  • Yunjong, Han;Hyojoong Kim
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.114-117
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    • 2023
  • The genus Opius Wesmael, 1835 (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Opiinae) generally parasitizes larvae of Agromyzidae, Anthomyiidae, Drosophilidae, Tephritidae, Ephydridae and Cecidomyiidae, of which 32 species are recorded in South Korea. In China, seven new species of the genus Opius have been known. Among them, Opius crenuliferus Li & van Achterberg, 2013 is reported for the first time in South Korea. Specimen was collected by sweeping in West Daeshin-dong, Busan, Korea. In this study, description, and diagnostic illustration of O. crenuliferus are provided.

Development and Predation of a Aphidophagous Gall Midge, Aphidoletes aphidimyza (Roundani) (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) on Myzus persicae Sulzer (진딧물류를 포식하는 혹파리, Aphidoletes aphidimyza(Roundani)(Diptera: Cecidomyiidae)의 복숭아혹진딧물 포식과 발육)

  • Choe, Man-Yeong;Lee, Geon-Hwi;Baek, Chae-Hun
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.45-45
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    • 2001
  • Development and predation of an aphidophagous gall midge, Aphidoletes aphydimyza (Rondani) , on the green peach aphid, Myzus persicae Sulzer, were studied under laboratory and greenhouse conditions. The developmental threshold temperature of the gall midge larvae was estimated to be $13^{\circ}C$. Larval and total developmental periods were 5.3 and 29 days at 25 $\pm$$2^{\circ}C$. The gall midge attacked more aphids as increasing density of peach aphids, and consumed 4 out of 10 peach aphids per day in a petri dish (9 cm in diameter) at maximum. In green house, the gall midge could control the density of the green peach aphids efficiently with a delayed density dependent-like pattern.

Monitoring and Environment-friendly Management of Blueberry Gall Midge, Dasineura oxycoccana (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae), on Blueberry (블루베리에서 블루베리혹파리(Dasineura oxycoccana) 발생 예찰 및 친환경 방제)

  • Kang, Taek-Jun;Cho, Myoung-Rae;Ahn, Seung-Joon;Kim, Hyeong-Hwan;Kim, Se-Jin;Lee, Seong-Chan;Lee, Heung-Sik
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.607-618
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    • 2012
  • The blueberry gall midge, Dasineura oxycoccana (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae), has known as a key pest of blueberries in the southeastern United States, Europe and Canada. It can cause considerable damage to developing flower buds and also injure vegetative growth by distorting and blackening shoot tips on blueberries. In 2010, same damage symptoms were observed on blueberries, Vaccinium spp., in Hwaseong-si, Gyeonggi-do. And, D. oxycoccana was identified from the farms and it was designated as a quarantine pest in Korea. The occurrences of D. oxycoccana and its damages were investigated in the blueberry greenhouse in 2011. Nationwide survey revealed that most of the blueberry greenhouses were infected by D. oxycoccana. An environment-friendly management method for D. oxycoccana was developed by changing soil environment in the blueberry greenhouse.

A New Species of Inostemma (Hymenoptera: Platygasteridae), A Larval Parasite of The Pine Gall Midge, Thecodiplosis sp. (Diptera; Cecidomyiidae) (솔잎혹파리 기생봉의 1신종)

  • KO JE HO
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.19 no.1 s.42
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 1980
  • A new species of Platygasteridae, Inostemma hockpari (n. sp.) is described from Korea. This new species is an important biological control agent of the pine gall midge together with Inostemma seoulis, Platygaster matsutama and Inostemma matsutama (Collected in Jinhae by the author) in Korea.

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First Report of Feltiella acarisuga Vallot (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) in Korea (한국미기록종 Feltiella acarisuga Vallot (응애혹파리: 신칭) 보고)

  • Lee, Heung-Su;Chung, Bu-Keun;Kim, Kyu-Jin
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.43 no.3 s.136
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    • pp.185-188
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    • 2004
  • Feltiella acarisuga Vallot, a predatory gall midge preying upon spider mites, is reported for the first time in Korea. It was found in a greenhouse on Glycine soja Sieb. et Zucc. heavily infested with Tetranychus urticae in Sachon, Kyongnam Province. This species is very useful biological control agent for spider mites on greenhouse vegetable crops. Brief morphological characteristics are described.

Biological Characteristics of the Aphid-eating Gall-midge, Aphidoletes aphidimyza (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) as a Biological Control Agents of Aphids (진딧물천적인 진디혹파리(Aphidoletes aphidimyza)의 생물학적 특성)

  • 정영석;최용석;오인석;한규홍;서미자;윤영남
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.241-248
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    • 2003
  • The aphid-eating gall-midge, Aphidoletes aphidimyza (Rondani), as predator of aphids was wildly used as one of the biological control agents for control of several kinds of aphids. Their some kinds of biological characteristics were examined. The developmental periods of A. aphidimyza from egg to adult with the green peach aphid as prey were 40 and 12 days at 15$^{\circ}C$ and 30$^{\circ}C$, respectively. Supplying the cotton aphid as prey, their developmental periods were shorter than with the green peach aphid. In case of the preservation of pupa in the cold condition, emergence rates were over 90% for 1 and 2 weeks at 5$^{\circ}C$ and l0$^{\circ}C$, respectively. Adult females of A. aphidimyza began mating and laying eggs at 2-3 days after emergence, and they laid about 200 eggs for lo days of average life span. Most of adults were emerged from pupa at 6 to 8 pm during a day, and they mainly acted in the early night.

Morphological Characteristics of Thecodiplosis japonensis (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) Larvae in Pine Forests Around Onsan Industrial Complex in Ulsan, Korea (공단지역 주변 소나무림의 솔잎혹파리 형태적 특성)

  • Lee, Chong-Kyu
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 2017
  • The results from our investigation showed differences in pine needle damage by Thecodiplosis japonensis Uchida et Inouye and indicate serious environmental pollution caused by a petrochemical industrial complex. The gall formation rate by T. japonensis near the industrial complex was 47.94% compared to 9.94% in the site farthest from the complex. The average length of pine needles damaged by T. japonensis near the industrial complex and farthest site were 4.5 cm and 4.9 cm, respectively. The average number of larvae in pine needle galls near the industrial complex and farthest site were 3.4 and 2.4, respectively. The average body length and width of fullgrown larvae near the industrial complex were 2.40 mm and 0.7 mm, respectively, whereas larvae in the site farthest from the complex were 2.45 mm in length and 0.71 mm in width.