• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cats

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Experimental Cats Model for Research of the Blood Ocular Barrier

  • Park Byung-Rae
    • Biomedical Science Letters
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.555-559
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    • 2005
  • Evaluate the triolein emulsion could disrupt the barriers and to suggest as an experimental model in blood-ocular barrier studies. Triolein emulsion was infused into the carotid artery in the experimental group ten cats. Normal saline was used in another the control group ten cats. Pre contrast and postcontrast T1-weighted MR images were obtained at 30 minutes and 3 hours after embolization. Signal intensities were evaluated in the anterior, posterior chamber and in the vitreus qualitatively and quantitatively. Postembolization 30 minutes MR images were not different from those of the control group. Postembolization 3 hour MR images demonstrated delayed contrast enhancement in the anterior chamber of the ipsilateral and contralateral eyeballs and in the posterior chamber of the ipsilateral eyeball. Delayed contrast enhancement of the posterior chamber of the ipsilateral eyeball was statistically significant (P<0.05). The present study demonstrated significant contrast enhancement in the posterior chamber with infusion of triolein emulsion and can be a model in blood-aqueous barrier studies.

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Feline Panleukopenia Virus Infection in Imported Cats

  • Kang, Sang-chul;Kang, Kyung-il;Roh, In-soon;Kim, Heui-jin;Jean, Young-hwa;Bae, Jong-hee;Kim, Jae-hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Veterinary Pathology Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.13-13
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    • 2003
  • Feline panleukopenia, also known as feline infectious enteritis or feline distemper, is a highly contagious generalized disease of cats caused by feline panleukopenia virus (FPLV) [2]. The disease is most severe in young, unvaccinated kittens between 6 and 24 weeks of age and is characterized by sudden onset of pronounced depression, anorexia and fever. The mortality rate ranges from 25 to 90% in the acute form [1, 2]. This study was reports for the enteritis caused by the infection of FPLV in imported cats. (omitted)

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Epidemiological Study on Carrier State of Dermatophytes in Dogs and Cats (개와 고양이의 피부사상균 보균실태조사)

  • Lee Hun-Jun;Jun Moo-Hyung;Kim Kyo-Joon;Kim Duck-Hwan;Choi Won-Pil
    • Journal of the korean veterinary medical association
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 1986
  • This study was performed to examine the distribution of carrier state of dermatophytes in dogs and cats in Korea and the pathogenicity of the isolates. During the period from November, 1984 to October, 1985, 563 mongrel dogs and 458 cats on the animal mar

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Successful Surgical Treatment of Feline Acute Bullous Keratopathy and Corneal Perforation with a Conjunctival Hood Graft

  • Kim, Joon Young;Jeong, Soon-Wuk
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.204-207
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    • 2017
  • We report the successful treatment of feline acute bullous keratopathy (FABK) and corneal perforation with a conjunctival hood graft. Two cats with FABK and corneal perforation had severe corneal edema with large central bullae. Their corneas were thinned and perforated. Conjunctival hood grafts were performed. All corneas recovered after 3-4 weeks. The grafts were then removed from the cornea using superficial keratectomy and no ocular irritation was observed. One month later, the corneas had recovered, although there was very mild fibrosis. The cats had normal vision without any corneal problems at this time. Conjunctival hood graft was thus useful for the treatment of severe FABK and allowed the cats to maintain vision.

A Study of Development of Chemical Accident Tracking System (화학사고 이력관리시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Namjin;Yoon, Yi;Yong, Jongwon;Seo, Jae Min;Yoon, En Sup
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.124-136
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    • 2008
  • The systematic information management of chemical accidents has been required as a tool for the policy making, system improvement and release of information concerning accident prevention. However, there is not yet a systematic chemical accidents tracking system in Korea, which make confusion among the related government agencies and the parties to accidents that the related statistics are different from each others. In this study, We developed the Chemical Accident Tracking System (CATS) using chemical accident classification which was made up of 12 upper classes, 70 middle classes, 272 lower classes. The CATS is mainly consist list up module, reporting module, searching and statistic module, etc. The CATS is expected to be applied to the information tracking and database system for chemical accidents and improve its manageability.

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Effects on blood pressure and heart rate in normal cats by administration of Korean native green tea (한국산 녹차가 가축의 혈압 및 심박수에 미치는 영향)

  • 장정옥
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 1987
  • This study was undertaken to investigate changes in blood pressure and heart rate in normal cats by administration of Korean native green tea. The chemical components of Korean native green tea which determined are water(2.2%), water extract(32.7%), vitamin C(480%), caffeine(2.6%), tannin(32.7%) and amino acid of water soluble content 5.8%. Effect on blood pressure in administration 100mg/kg, 300mg/kg, 500mg/kg of extract of green tea, the mean depressor response is 44.8$\pm$3.3mmHg, 60.5$\pm$3.6mmHg, and 65.0$\pm$3.3mmHg in normal cats. Effect on heart rate in administration 100mg/kg, 300mg/kg of extract of Korean native green tea, the mean decreased heart rate is 2.8$\pm$4.5 beats/min, 15.2$\pm$6.4beats/min and 19.1$\pm$4.0 beats/min.

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Effect of lipopelysaccharide administration on the production of serum ${\gamma}$-globulin in stressed domestic cats (스트레스 상태의 고양이에서 lipopolysaccharide 투여가 혈중 감마글로불린 생산에 미치는 영향)

  • 나기정;이창우
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.299-304
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    • 2000
  • The activated immune systems with lipopolysaccharide(LPS) were evaluates by ${\gamma}$- globulin levels in domestic cats. Especially, cats were in a stress condition, which was unfamiliar environmental change. Effect of continuous unfamiliar environmental stressor was a diminution of production of serum total globulin auld ${\gamma}$- globulin on feline infectious peritonitis(FIP) vaccination. The ${\gamma}$-globulin production on FIP vaccination more increased in LPS treated 77ups than non-LPS treated group. Also. the ${\gamma}$-globulin production on FIP vaccination was maintained in LPS treated group under stress condition. These results imply that that the ${\gamma}$-globulin can be produced under a stress condition by mitogen like as LPS.

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Change of Blood Cortisol Concentration in Domestic Cats by Various Stress Types (스트레스 유형에 따른 고양이 혈중 Cortisol농도의 변화)

  • 나기정
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1998
  • The present study was performed to evaluate circadian rhythm of blood nortisol concentration and change of blood cortisol concentration by various stress type in domestic cats. The ELISA kit for cortisol measurement was evaluated on the effective assay range, day to day variation, within-run variation and accuracy. The results were 1-1,000 ng/ ml, 0.7-5.9%, 0.9-4.5% and 98%, respectively. The circadian rhythm of serum cortisol concentration is presented in cats. Change of serum cortisol concentration was also examined with several stressors, stimulation with hamster as a prey, beep electronic sounds, vehicle transportation and unfamiliar environment. Unfamiliar environment showed most remarkable change in serum cortisol level.

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THE MANAGEMENT OF RESPIRATORY DISEASES IN DOGS & CATS;FOCUSED ON FLUID AND OXYGEN THERAPY

  • Hyun, Chang-Baig
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Veterinary Clinics Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.166-197
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    • 2006
  • Respiratory diseases in dogs and cats can be classified into respiratory problems brought about as a result of a specific abnormality of the respiratory system; so called primary respiratory disease, and bronchopulmonary problems which occur as a consequence of heart failure; so called secondary respiratory disease. This section will concentrate predominantly on considerations regarding the treatment of primary respiratory diseases. This includes agents used to facilitate bronchodilation, to reduce coughing and various expectorants and mucolytics. In addition, the optimal fluid therapy and various ways of oxygen delivery with complication will be discussed with emphasis In order to understand the indications for, and action of, various drugs used in the treatment of respiratory disease an understanding of normal respiratory physiology is important and these considerations is described in this section for helping to understand further for readers.

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Surgical Treatment of Corneal Sequestrum with Porcine Urinary Bladder Submucosa Extracellular Matrix (ACeLL Vet® Corneal Disc) in Two Cats

  • Kim, Youngsam;Kang, Seonmi;Nam, Sunhwa;Yun, Seongjin;Seo, Kangmoon
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.213-216
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    • 2020
  • Two cats were presented to the Dana Animal Hospital Eye Center and were diagnosed with corneal sequestrum through full ophthalmic examination. After lamellar keratectomy using a reusable corneal trephine blade and a crescent microsurgical knife, porcine urinary bladder submucosa extracellular matrix (UBM, ACeLL Vet® corneal disc) was applied to the corneal defects. In both cases, no corneal sequestrum recurrences were observed until 119 days and 253 days after the surgery, respectively. Porcine UBM could be recommended as a surgical scaffold for treatment of corneal sequestrum in cats.