• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cathodic Overprotection

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Corrosion Fatigue Crack Propagation Behaviour of TMCP Steel Plate at Ballast Tank of Ship Structure under the Condition of Cathodic Overprotection (선체구조 Ballast Tank 고장력 TMCP강판의 과방식중 부식피로균열 전파거동)

  • Kim, Won-Beom
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.2465-2471
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    • 2012
  • For the steel structures those are used in harsh sea environments, corrosion fatigue is a challenging issue in connection with design life. In this research, in order to investigate the influence of cathodic overprotection on the corrosion fatigue crack propagation behavior, corrosion fatigue crack propagation test under the condition of -950mV vs SCE was conducted by using of high tensile TMCP steel plate and the relationships between da/dN-${\Delta}K$ were obtained. At this test, when ${\Delta}K$ is low, the crack propagation rates were accelerated compared to those of seawater condition, however, when ${\Delta}K$ is high, the crack propagation rates were lower than those of seawater condition. As the cause for the acceleration and deceleration of corrosion fatigue crack propagation rates under the condition of cathodic overprotection, the role of hydrogen and calcareous deposits are discussed.

The Effects of cathodic protection on fracture toughness of buried gas pipeline (매설가스배관의 음극방식이 배관의 파괴인성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Cheol-Man;Kim, Woo-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.573-578
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    • 2001
  • For the corrosion protect ion of the natural gas transmission pipelines, two methods are used, cathodic protection and coating technique. In the case of cathodic protection, defects are embrittled by occurring hydrogen at the crack tip or material surface. It is however very important to evaluate whether cracks in the embrittled area can grow or not, especially in weld metal. In this work, on the basis of elastic plastic fracture mechanics, we performed CTOD test ing with varying test conditions, such as the potential and current density. The CTOD of the base steel and weld metal showed a strong dependence of the test conditions. The CTOD decreased with increasing cathodic potential and current density. The morphology of the fracture surface showed quasi-cleavage. Hydrogen introduced fractures, caused by cathodic overprotection.

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Fracture Toughness Evaluation of Natural Gas Pipeline under the Cathodic Protection

  • Kim, Cheol-Man;Baek, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Young-Pyo;Kim, Woo-Sik
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2009
  • For the corrosion protection of the natural gas transmission pipelines, two methods are used, cathodic protection and coating technique. In the case of cathodic protection, defects are embrittled by occurring hydrogen at the crack tip or material surface. It is however very important to evaluate whether cracks in the embrittled area can grow or not, especially in weld metal. In this work, on the basis of elastic plastic fracture mechanics, we performed the CTOD testing with various test conditions, such as testing rate and potential. The CTOD of the base metal and the weld metal showed a strong dependence of the test conditions. The CTOD decreased with decreasing testing rate and with increasing cathodic potential. The morphology of the fracture surface showed the quasi-cleavage at low testing rate and cathodic overprotection. The low CTOD was caused by hydrogen embrittlement at crack tip.