• Title/Summary/Keyword: Catamaran

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A Study on the Ship Resistance and Moment Prediction for Running Attitude of 30 Feet Catamaran Sailing Yacht (30ft급 쌍동형 세일링 요트의 항주자세에 따른 실선저항 및 모멘트 추정에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Chung-Hwan;Jang, Ho-Yun;Jeong, Jin-Wook;Lee, Byung-Sung;Chun, Ho-Hwan
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.321-327
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    • 2010
  • During sailing by wind-driven thrust on the sail, a catamaran sailing yacht generates leeway and heeling. For estimating resistance and moment prediction of a real ship by changing of running attitude, a model test of the ship has to be carried out. This study aims at establishing experimental techniques for a catamaran sailing yacht by changed attitude during running direction. Through the model test, drag and side force of the real ship are predicted. Also through experiment, rolling and yawing moments were considered.

Optimization Approach for a Catamaran Hull Using CAESES and STAR-CCM+

  • Yongxing, Zhang;Kim, Dong-Joon
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.272-276
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents an optimization process for a catamaran hull form. The entire optimization process was managed using the CAD-CFD integration platform CAESES. The resistance of the demi-hull was simulated in calm water using the CFD solver STAR-CCM+, and an inviscid fluid model was used to reduce the computing time. The Free-Form Deformation (FFD) method was used to make local changes in the bulbous bow. For the optimization of the bulbous bow, the Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm (NSGA)-II was applied, and the optimization variables were the length, breadth, and angle between the bulbous bow and the base line. The Lackenby method was used for global variation of the bow of the hull. Nine hull forms were generated by moving the center of buoyancy while keeping the displacement constant. The optimum bow part was selected by comparing the resistance of the forms. After obtaining the optimum demi-hull, the distance between two demi-hulls was optimized. The results show that the proposed optimization sequence can be used to reduce the resistance of a catamaran in calm water.

Study of Hull Form Development of 5-Ton-Class Catamaran-Type Coastal Fishing Boat for Welfare Accommodation of Fishing Crew (어선원 복지공간 확보를 위한 5톤급 쌍동형 연안어선 선형개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Uh-Cheul;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Kwon, Soo-Yeon;Choi, Ji-Hoon
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.405-410
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    • 2015
  • This paper reports the hull form development and resistance performance of a 5-ton-class catamaran-type coastal fishing boat. The weight estimation and preliminary design were basically extracted from existing coastal fishing vessels. In addition, the resistance performance was investigated using a model test in a high-speed circulating water channel and was analyzed in comparison to an existing catamaran fishing vessel. As a result, the modified hull achieved an approximately 30% reduction in resistance compared to the previous hull. The stability or boarding sensitivity of the modified hull form was more stable or comfortable than the original hull form based on a trim and sinkage comparison between the two boats.

Resistance and Seakeeping Tests of a LOA 47.7m Class Catamaran (LOA 47.7m급 쌍동선의 저항 및 내항 시험)

  • H.H. Chun;Y.K. Chung;S.S. Chung;R.H. Chang;S.W. Ha;J.M. Kim
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 1999
  • The seakeeping and resistance tests of a 47.7m class catamaran are conducted in a towing tank with the 1/21.5 scale model. The effect of the trim tab on the resistance is investigated with the trim tab angle variations and the resistance and trim angle of the catamaran with the trim tab are compared with those without the trim tab. The heave and pitch motions are measured at the three full scale speeds in sea state of 3.4 and 5 and the vertical accelerations at five points on the deck are also measured. The measured accelerations are compared with the criteria of ISO 2631/3 and it is shown that the seakeeping performance of the catamaran is good.

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Experimental investigation of dynamic trim control devices in fast speed vessel (고속선의 트림제어 장치가 항주 자세 및 저항 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Seo, Kwang-Cheol;Gopakumar, Nithin;Atlar, Mehmet
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 2013
  • The displacement Deep-V catamaran concept was developed in Newcastle University(UNEW) through development of the systematic Deep-V catamaran series. One of the most important Deep-V catamaran launched to date is Newcastle University's own multi-purpose research vessel, The Princess Royal. The vessel was launched in 2011 and enhanced the Deep-V catamaran concept further with the successful adoption of a novel anti-slamming bulbous bow and tunnel stern for improved efficiency. It was however identified that the vessel has substantial amount of dynamic trim that limited the visibility of the captain. The dynamic trim also increased the wave-making resistance thereby preventing the vessel from attaining its maximum speed in certain sea states. This paper therefore presents the application of devices such as Trim Tabs, Interceptors, Transom Wedges and Integrated Transom Wedges-Tabs to control the dynamic trim and improvement of fuel efficiency of the vessel. All of these energy saving devices were fitted into a model for tests in Newcastle University's Towing Tank. Model test verification confirmed that the optimum appendage was the interceptors, they produced a 5% power saving and 1.2 degree trim reduction at 15 knots, and investigations of full scale trials will be scheduled with and without application of device to compare the improvement of performance.

Numerical Study on Sub-Breaking of Free Surface Viscous Flow (자유표면 점성 유동의 준쇄파 수치연구)

  • Kwag, Seung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.226-231
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    • 2003
  • The viscous interaction of stern wave is studied by simulating the free-surface flows, including sub-breaking phenomena around a high speed catamaran hull advancing on calm water. The Navier-Stokes equation is solved by a finite difference method where the body-fitted coordinate system, the wall function and the triple-grid system are invoked. The numerical appearance of the sub-breaking waves is qualitatively supported by the experimental observation They are also applied to study precisely on the stern flow of S-103 as to which extensive experimental data are available. For the catamaran, computations are carried out for the mono ana twin hulls.

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Numerical Study on Wave Resistance of a High Speed Catamaran (고속 카타마란의 조파저항 수치연구)

  • 곽승현
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a numerical study to make clear the characteristics of flow around a high speed catamaran hull advancing on calm water. The simulation is carried out at Froude number of 0.5 with a separation to length rations of 0.2 to 0.5. To simulate the flows, the Navier-Stokes solver is employed in which the free surface condition is included. Computations are performed in a rectangular grid system based grid system based on the Marker & Cell method. For the validation, the computation results are compared with the experiments.

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Attitude control of foil-catamaran

  • Rhee, Key-Pyo;Lee, Gyoung-Jung;Lee, Sim-Yong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.150-153
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    • 1995
  • In this paper the attitude control system is developed for longitudinal motion of Foil-Catamaran in regular waves with all-movable foils which attached to fore and after part of the ship and verified the system by theoretical calculation and model-tests. The linearized equations of motion of the ship is employed to apply the linear control theories, the PID control and the LQR. The strip method was used to calculate hydrodynamic coefficients and wave exciting forces of the demi hull, and unsteady hydrodynamic forces of foils are considered by using the result of Wu(1972). About 40-60% of motions is reduced in experiments. The control system described in this paper is able to extended to 6-DOF motions or control in irregular wave with trivial modification. And it is applicable to hull shape development for better seakeeping performance and to determine the size and the position of hydrofoils for the attitude control.

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Design of 300 Passenger Super High-Speed Foil Catamaran Ships (300인승 초고속 수중익 쌍동여객선의 설계에 대한 연구)

  • Min, Keh-Sik;Kim, Oi-Hyun;Kang, Seon-Hyung
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 1997
  • The design work for the next generation of 300 passenger super high - speed foil catamaran ship has been performed in this study utilizing the accumulated technology and the acquired know - how. The study has been so successfully completed that the performance characteristics confirmed by the model tests are much superior to those of the design target. The construction and the sea trial of the super high - speed foil catamaran passenger ship designed in this study has been completed already. It is the authors' plan to present the sea trial results in the near future.

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An Exper imenta1 Study for Bow Hull Form Development of Catamaran Type Sweeping Vessel (쌍동형 부유쓰레기 청소선의 선수선형 개량을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • 정우철;박찬원;홍기섭;유호근
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2001
  • In this Paper, the resistance performances of twin hull forms, which are simplified as two-dimensional wedge shape, are experimentally investigated in low and middle speed ranges to find out the effect of distance between two hulls and fore-body shape for the future hull form development of catamaran type sweeping vessel. The model tests are performed for seven different cases for three models in the circulating water channel(CWC) of Inha Technical College. The free surface flows are observed together to investigate the relation between resistance performance and free surface characteristics. A conceptual design for the modification of bow hull form is presented and the efficiency is discussed.

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