• 제목/요약/키워드: Casting machine

검색결과 176건 처리시간 0.03초

Bloom 연주기의 최적 냉각조건 도출을 위한 응고 시뮬레이션 (Solidification Simulation for Optimal Cooling of Bloom Type Continuous Casting Machine)

  • 정영진;김영모;조기현;강충길
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제28권11호
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    • pp.1629-1636
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    • 2004
  • The continuous casting is primarily a heat-extraction process in which the heat transfer at various cooling zones profoundly influences quality of products. So development of numerical model is necessarily needed for more specific and clear investigations upon heat transfer mechanism at mold and secondary cooling zones. In this study, heat transfer coefficients which show the characteristic of heat transfer mechanism in mold are calculated for more exact analysis with temperature measured in bloom mold using optimal algorithm, and finally the validity of cooling conditions at secondary cooling zone actually used at field fur 30 Ton bloom type continuous casting of 0.187%C is investigated. From the results of solidification analysis, the characteristic of bloom mold shows a similar tendency with that of previous studies, and optimized cooling conditions for 0.187%C are presented.

다이캐스팅 금형의 내구 수명평가와 금형강 소재 선정에 대한 연구 (Study on Life Evaluation of Die Casting Mold and Selection of Mold Material)

  • 김진호;홍석무;이종찬
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2013
  • In Die casting process, the problem of die degradation is often issued. In oder to increase of die life the material degradation of die steel was investigated using test core pins. Three test core pins were positioned in front of the gate entry and observed washout and soldering resistance during Mg die casting process. The test parameters are set as different commercial die materials, coatings condition and hardness of die surface. Usign 220t magnesium die casting machine was employed to cast AZ91 magnesium alloys. After 150 shots, macroscopic observation of die surface was carried out. Additional 50 cycles later, test pins were chemically cleaned with 5% HCl aqueous solution to find out the existence of washout and soldering layers. Microstructural characterization of die surface and the die roughness measurement were performed together. Computational simulation using AnyCasting program was also beneficial to correlate the extent of die damage with the position of test pin inside die cavity. As results, the optimal combination of die steel with productive coating as well as its hardness was drawn out. it will be helpful to decide the material and condition considering increasing of tool life.

연주 설비용 몰드 오실레이터의 강건 설계 (Robust Design of the Mold Oscillator of continuous Casting Machine)

  • 박용태;이창수;황운봉;강기판;신건
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.782-785
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    • 2002
  • The goal of this research is to deduce the robust design of mold oscillator of the continuous casting machine. In the case of the system operated in the high temperature condition, the structural problems caused by the heat are dominant. Therefore, the thermal stress is considered with the connection of the thermal and structural analyses. The cooling ability of the water jacket was estimated and the robustness of mold oscillator was judged with the displacement and stress distributions obtained by the finite element method. The analytic results were compared with the real values of the iron mill.

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연속주조기 Mold Oscillation 진단시스템 개발 (Development of Diagnostic System for Mold Oscillation in a Continuous Slab Casting Machine)

  • 이성진;전형일;이경순
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.387-392
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    • 2002
  • A portable mould oscillation analyzer with an integrated computer, developed by POSCO, records the movement of the mould in every spatial direction. The system uses the gap sensors to measure the mould movement (displacement) in two horizontal directions according to the mould narrow and broad faces and the vertical strokes in the four corners of mould. The gap sensor is a non-contacting minute displacement-measuring device using the principle of high frequency eddy current loss. The mould oscillation diagnostic system integrates the gap sensors, their converters and the industrial portable computer with plug-in data acquisition boards. In an own expert module, which is included in the diagnosis program, one can obtain much information about the mould oscillation equipment.

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주입선의 설계가 임플란트 보철물의 적합도에 미치는 영향 (Effect of the Sprue Design on the Fitness of Implant Prosthesis)

  • 황성택;안재석;신상완
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2008
  • Statement of problem: Conventional techniques for implant framework fabrication produce significant error that is inconsistent with passive-fit requirement for osseointegrated implants. One of the etiologic factors which cause the errors is a sprue which may deform the framework during solidification and contraction. Purpose: This study was aimed to evaluate objectively effect of the sprue design on the accuracy of fit of implant prosthesis. Materials and method: Three different designs were considered relative to effect of casting accuracy. The first design had straight sprues and a button of excess alloy at the non-casting end of the sprues. The second was runner bar design(with the button). The last was straight sprues design(without the button). Gold cylinder and laboratory analogue had been used to diminish variables affecting to casting accuracy. Gold alloy and pressure-vacuum casting machine had been used. Marginal gap had been measured by SEM. One-way ANOVA and Duncan test had been used for statistical analysis. Results: The first design showed $79.87{\pm}13.95{\mu}m$ marginal gap. The second and third were $40.17{\pm}15.8{\mu}m$ and $35.17{\pm}9.95{\mu}m$ respectively. Conclusion: Straight sprues without button and runner bar designs were more accurate than straight sprues with button design(P<.05).

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평판 강혼 주조용 연주기의 Slip Force 거동에 대하여 (Behavior of Slip Force in Continuous Flate Casting)

  • Si Young Kim
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 1981
  • 평판 강괴를 연속적으로 주조할 경우에 초기주조 상태에서 Mold 내부의 Support bar 및 용강자중, 주조속도, 용강두께, 이를 지지하는 제어 Roller, 유압기구, 구동 Motor, 그리고 주조조직의 응고 등이 용강의 인발력을 유도하는 Pinch Roller와의 사이에서 동력학적 부평형을 일으켜 Slip 현상을 초래하므로 본 논문에서는 이상의 제요인들을 근거로 Slip 현상을 규명하는 식을 유도하고 강괴의 주조속도, 비중량, 두께의 변화에 대한 Slip Force 거동을 규명하였다. 그 결과 1. 본 논문의 해석식에 의하여 평판강괴 연속주조용 Pinch Roller의 적정압을 설계할 수 있다. 2. 비중량은 순수히 자중만 증가시키는 요인이며 Slip Force는 주조속도변화에 대해서 포물선적으로 증가한다. 3. 주조두께 및 비중량의 변화에 대한 Slip Force는 이에 비례하여 증가하나 특히 두께의 값이 소폭보다 대폭에서 그 변화 값이 크게 나타났다.

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접착제 분사 기술을 활용한 산업용 중자 제작 (Production of Casting Cores using Powder Binder Jetting Techniques)

  • 최진용;신승중
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 2019
  • 현대 주조산업에서는 적층제조기술과 같은 신기술을 도입하면서 과거에는 불가능했던 일들의 실현가능성을 보여주고 있다. 이미 해외에서는 적층제조기술을 활용한 중자 생산 및 적용 사례가 심심치 않게 보도되고 있으며, 정부지원 하에 고유 기술들을 개발하고 시장을 확장해 나가고 있다. 반면 국내에서는 고유장비 기술은커녕 적층제조기술의 활용조차 전무한 실정이다. 이러한 상황에서 적층제조기술의 도입과 국산화는 반드시 필요하다. 본 논문의 각 장에서는 여러가지 적층제조기술 중 접착제 분사 기술에 관련된 적층제조장비의 개발 과정에서부터 개발 장비를 활용한 산업용 중자 생산의 내용을 다루고 있으며, 실제 주조 산업의 적용 가능성에 대해서 언급하고 있다.

Braided 탄소섬유강화 알루미늄 기지 금속복합재료의 제조 및 기계적 특성평가 (Fabrication and Mechanical Characterization of Braided Carbon Fiber Reinforced Al Matrix Composites)

  • 김경태;이상관;홍순형
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2002년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 2002
  • Braided carbon fiber reinforced Al matrix composites were developed and characterized. Braided carbon fiber preforms with braiding angles of $30^{\circ}$, $45^{\circ}$ and $60^{\circ}$ were manufactured by using a braiding machine. The manufactured braided carbon fibers were used as reinforcement to fabricate Al matrix composites by employing a pressure infiltration casting method. In the processing of pressure infiltration casting, important processing parameters such as melting temperature, preheating temperature of preform and applied pressure were optimized. Prediction of elastic constants on composites was performed by using the volume averaging method, which utilizes the coordinate transformation and the averaging of stiffeness and compliance constants based upon the volume of each reinforcement and matrix material. The elastic moduli of composites were evaluated by using Resonant Ultrasound Spectroscopy(RUS) method and compared with the elastic moduli obtained from static tensile test method.

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반응고 주조공정에서 평면도 증대를 위한 공정변수의 최적설계 (Optimal Design of Process Parameters for Flatness Improvement in Semi-Solid Casting Processes)

  • 김현구;정성종
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2008
  • Mg alloy is widely used for the IT, auto and consumer electronics industries. Semi-solid casting(SSC) of magnesium alloys is used to produce high quality components. SSC process is analogous with the injection molding of plastics. The high strength and low weight characteristics of magnesium alloys render the high-precision fabrication of thin-walled components with large surface areas. To produce thin-walled magnesium alloy parts, SSC process parameters on the quality of the finished product should be clearly studied. In this paper, to select optimal process parameters, Taguchi method is applied to the optimal design of the process parameters in the SSC process. The die temperature, injection velocity and barrel temperature of the SSC process are selected for the process parameters. The effectiveness of the optimal design is verified through the CAE software.