• Title/Summary/Keyword: Case Study Approach

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Hybrid Case-based Reasoning and Genetic Algorithms Approach for Customer Classification

  • Kim Kyoung-jae;Ahn Hyunchul
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.209-212
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    • 2005
  • This study proposes hybrid case-based reasoning and genetic algorithms model for customer classification. In this study, vertical and horizontal dimensions of the research data are reduced through integrated feature and instance selection process using genetic algorithms. We applied the proposed model to customer classification model which utilizes customers' demographic characteristics as inputs to predict their buying behavior for the specific product. Experimental results show that the proposed model may improve the classification accuracy and outperform various optimization models of typical CBR system.

An Analytic Network Process(ANP) Approach to Forecasting of Technology Development Success : The Case of MRAM Technology (네트워크분석과정(ANP)을 이용한 기술개발 성공 예측 : MRAM 기술을 중심으로)

  • Jeon, Jeong-Hwan;Cho, Hyun-Myung;Lee, Hak-Yeon
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.309-318
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    • 2012
  • Forecasting probability or likelihood of technology development success has been a crucial factor for critical decisions in technology management such as R&D project selection and go or no-go decision of new product development (NPD) projects. This paper proposes an analytic network process (ANP) approach to forecasting of technology development success. Reviewing literature on factors affecting technology development success has constructed the ANP model composed of four criteria clusters : R&D characteristics, R&D competency, technological characteristics, and technological environment. An alternative cluster comprised of two elements, success and failure is also included in the model. The working of the proposed approach is provided with the help of a case study example of MRAM (magnetic random access memory) technology.

Case Studies on Strengths and Weaknesses of Taguchi Method (다구치 방법의 강점 및 약점에 대한 사례 연구)

  • Kwon, Hyuck Moo;Jang, Hyeon Ae
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.383-392
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    • 2013
  • Taguchi method is a technique widely used in industries to attain a reliable quality even under existence of various noise variables. Basically, it relies on the interactions between the controllable and the noise factors. Under insignificant interactions between the design parameters and noises, the effectiveness of Taguchi methodology will be doubtful. Furthermore, existence of strong interactions among controllable factors may undermine the power of Taguchi approach. An abundant crop may be expected by a well planned Taguchi approach. A well designed set of experiments is one of the important prerequisites for its successful result. For this, we must have a clear understanding on strengths and weaknesses of Taguchi methodology together with a sound knowledge on the applicable system. This study provides some insights on Taguchi approach based on two case examples of one successful and the other unsuccessful. Eventually, this research aims to facilitate deeper understanding and right application of Taguchi methodology in industries.

A Case Study of Operating the Computer Programming Subject based on the Flipped Learning Model

  • Kim, Young-Sang
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2016
  • This paper shows what kind of influence the learning motivation factors have on the effectiveness of Flipped Learning Model through the case of operating a JAVA programming subject. The Flipped Learning Approach consisting of Before Class, Before or At Start of Class, and In Class provides the students with learning motivation as well as satisfies Keller's ARCS(Attention, Relevance, Confidence, Satisfaction) to keep them studying steadily. This research conducts the operation of Flipped Learning and gets Exploratory Factor Analysis and Reliability Analysis from the result of the course experience questionnaire at the end of the class. Given this survey result, Flipped Learning approach improves the learners' satisfaction in class and the effectiveness in the fields of understanding learning context more than does the previous lecture-based learning approach by pacing learning procedure and conducting self-directed learning.

Software Test Automation Using Data-Driven Approach : A Case Study on the Payment System for Online Shopping (데이터 주도 접근법을 활용한 소프트웨어 테스트 자동화 : 온라인 쇼핑몰 결제시스템 사례)

  • Kim, Sungyong;Min, Daihwan;Rim, Seongtaek
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.155-170
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    • 2018
  • This study examines a data-driven approach for software test automation at an online shopping site. Online shopping sites typically change prices dynamically, offer various discounts or coupons, and provide diverse delivery and payment options such as electronic fund transfer, credit cards, mobile payments (KakaoPay, NaverPay, SyrupPay, ApplePay, SamsungPay, etc.) and so on. As a result, they have to test numerous combinations of possible customer choices continuously and repetitively. The total number of test cases is almost 584 billion. This requires somehow automation of tests in settling payments. However, the record playback approach has difficulties in maintaining automation scripts due to frequent changes and complicated component identification. In contrast, the data-driven approach minimizes changes in scripts and component identification. This study shows that the data-driven approach to test automation is more effective than the traditional record playback method. In 2014 before the test automation, the monthly average defects were 5.6 during the test and 12.5 during operation. In 2015 after the test automation, the monthly average defects were 9.4 during the test and 2.8 during operation. The comparison of live defects and detected errors during the test shows statistically significant differences before and after introducing the test automation using the data-driven approach.

A Study on Empty Container Repositioning and Leasing (확률적 접근법에 의한 공컨테이너 재배치 및 임대에 관한 연구)

  • 하원익;남기찬
    • Journal of Korean Port Research
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.27-40
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    • 1999
  • This study aims to apply and examine the stochastic approach for empty container repositioning and leasing problem. For this a case study has been carried out on actual data such as various cost components and traffic flow. The results reveal that the proposed methodology produces more realistic results than the conventional deterministic approaches. It is also found that the results are significantly affected by the accuracy of demand and supply forecast.

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A Study on Design Directives for the Elderly Housing Environment -based on an ecological approach- (생태학적 접근으로 본 노인 주거환경계획 지침에 관한 연구)

  • 우정민;홍형옥
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 1999
  • By taking an ecological approach, The purpose of this study was to 1. analyze the existing literary work about design directives for the elderly housing, 2. case study about actual housing conditions of elderly people, and analyze the level of satisfaction and level of requirement about housing environment by Korean elderly, By integrating the above three, suggested foundational data arranging the appropriate housing design directives pertaining to Korea's catual circumstances.

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A Study of the Thickness Effect using Structural Stress Approach for Fillet Welded Joints (구조 응력 기법을 적용한 필릿 용접부 두께 지수 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Xin, Wen-Jie;Oh, Dong-Jin;Kim, Myung-Hyun
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2014
  • In this study, non-load-carrying fillet welded joints fabricated using EH grade-steel are evaluated with the structural stress approach. The thickness effect was investigated by a study on welded steel joints with thickness ranging from 25 to 80mm. As-welded joint for main plate thickness of 25 to 80mm, the fatigue strength is reduced gradually. On the other hand, in case of main plate thickness of 25 to 80mm, the structural stress concentration factor increases gradually. As a result, for structural stress approach, thickness effect is not required for correction. Based on these results, a new evaluation fillet welded joint for fatigue design purposes has been proposed FAT 125.

A Study for Predicting Building Energy Use with Regression Analysis (회귀분석에 의한 건물에너지 사용량 예측기법에 관한 연구)

  • 이승복
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.1090-1097
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    • 2000
  • Predicting building energy use can be useful to evaluate its energy performance. This study proposed empirical approach for predicting building energy use with regression analysis. For the empirical analysis, simple regression models were developed based on the historical energy consumption data as a function of daily outside temperature, the predicting equations were derived for different operational modes and day types, then the equations were applied for predicting energy use in a building. BY selecting a real building as a case study, the feasibilities of the empirical approach for predicting building energy use were examined. The results showed that empirical approach with regression analysis was fairly reliable by demonstrating prediction accuracy of $pm10%$ compared with the actual energy consumption data. It was also verified that the prediction by regression models could be simple and fairly accurate. Thus, it is anticipated that the empirical approach will be useful and reliable tool for many purposes: retrofit savings analysis by estimating energy usage in an existing building or the diagnosis of the building operational problems with real time analysis.

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A Study of Effects of Stock Option on Firm's Performance (주식매수선택권이 기업성과에 미친 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Shin, Yeon-Soo
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.75-85
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    • 2006
  • This study is to test the influence of stock option granting information on the firm's performance. The important issue in stock option is that agent cost is the important determinant factor for the long term performance. The agent cost arises between the manager and shareholders. So many study are concentrated in diminishing the agent cost, and develop some substitute tools to measure the agent cost. The event study about stock option analyzes returns around event date at a time. Event study provides estimation periods and cumulative returns. Announcements about stock option are generally associated with positive abnormal returns in short term period, but not showing positive effect in long term period. It is important to investigate the responses of stocks to new information contained in the announcements of stock option. Therefore it is important to study the long term performance in the case of stock option. The event time portfolio approach exists the CAR model, BHAR model and WR model. And the calendar time portfolio approach has the 3 factor model, 4 factor model, CTAR model, and RATS model. This study is forced to develop and arrange two approach method in evaluating the performance, the event time portfolio approach and calendar time portfolio approach.

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