• Title/Summary/Keyword: Carbon nanotube (CNT)

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Effects of Nanoparticles on the Fracture Toughness of Cement Mortar (나노 입자가 시멘트 모르타르의 파괴인성치에 미치는 영향)

  • Seung Won Choi;Cho Won Baek;Seon Yeol Lee;Van Thong Nguyen;Dong Joo Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.332-340
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    • 2023
  • This study investigated the effects of nanoparticles on the fracture toughness of cement mortar. Three-point bending tests, compressive tests, and slump tests were conducted on cement mortars reinforced with carbon nanotubes(CNTs), nanosilica(NS), and nano calcium carbonate(NC), respectively. Cement mortar with a water-to-cement ratio and a sand-to-cement ratio of 0.45 and 1.5, respectively, and reinforced with 0 and 2 vol.% of 19.5 mm steel fibers, respectively, was used. Reinforcement with nanoparticles partially improved the fracture toughness and compressive strength of the cement mortar. However, in the case of cement mortar reinforced with steel fibers, the reinforcement with nanoparticles was found to reduce the flowability of the mortar, adversely affecting the dispersion of steel fibers, and ultimately leading to a decrease in fracture toughness, contrary to the intended enhancement. Additional research is needed to improve the decrease in mortar fluidity caused by the reinforcement with nanoparticles.