• Title/Summary/Keyword: Carbon Nitride (NDLC)

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Liquid Crystal Alignment Effects Using a Carbon Nitride Thin Film (Carbon Nitride 박막을 이용한 액정배향 효과)

  • Park, Chang-Joon;Hwang, Jeong-Yeon;Kang, Hyung-Ku;Seo, Dae-Shik;Ahn, Han-Jin;Kim, Kyung-Chan;Kim, Jong-Bok;Baik, Hong-Koo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2004
  • We studied the nematic liquid crystal (NLC) aligning capabilities using the new alignment material of a Carbon Nitride (NDLC) thin film. NDLC thin film exhibits high electrical resistivity and thermal conductivity that are similar to the properties shown by diamond-like carbon (DLC) thin films. The diamond-like properties and nondiamond-like bonding make NDLC an attractive candidate for applications. A high pretilt angle of about $9.9^{\circ}$ by ion beam (IB) exposure on the NDLC thin film surface was measured. A good LC alignment is achieved by the IB alignment method on the NDLC thin film surface at annealing temperature of $200^{\circ}C$. The alignment defect of the NLC was observed above annealing temperature of $250^{\circ}C$. Consequently, the high pretilt angle and the good LC alignment by the IB alignment method on the NDLC thin film surface can be achieved.

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Ability of Nitride-doped Diamond Like Carbon Thin Film as an Alignment Layer according to Deposition Methods (배향막으로 사용된 NDLC 박막의 증착방법에 따른 능력)

  • Kim, Young-Hwan;Kim, Byoung-Yong;Oh, Byoung-Yun;Kang, Dong-Hun;Park, Hong-Gyu;Lee, Kang-Min;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.431-431
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the LC alignment characteristics of the NDLC thin film deposited by PECVD and sputtering were reported respectively. The NDLC thin film deposited using sputter showed uniform LC alignment at the 1200 eV of the ion beam intensity and pretilt angle was about $2^{\circ}$ while the NDLC thin film deposited using the PECVD showed uniform LC alignment and high pretilt angle at the 1800 eV of the ion beam intensity. Concerning the ion beam intensity, uniform LC alignment of the NDLC thin film deposited by the sputtering was achieved at the lower intensity. And the pretilt angle of the NDLC thin film deposited by sputter was higher than those of NDLC thin film that was deposited using the PECVD. The uppermost of the thermal stability of NDLC thin film was $200^{\circ}C$, respectively. However, NDLC thin film deposited by the PECVD showed stability at high temperature without defects, compared to NDLC thin film deposited by the sputter.

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EO Performances of the Ion Beam Aligned TN-LCD on a Carbon Nitride Thin Film Surface

  • Park, Chang-Joon;Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Kang, Hyung-Ku;Seo, Dae-Shik;Ahn, Han-Jin;Kim, Jong-Bok;Kim, Kyung-Chan;Baik, Hong-Koo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1121-1124
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    • 2004
  • Carbon Nitride exhibits high electrical resistivity and thermal conductivity that are similar to the properties shown by diamond-like carbon (DLC) films. These diamond-like transport properties in Carbon Nitride come in a material consisting of $sp^2$-bonded carbon versus the $sp^3$-carbon of DLC. The diamond-like properties and nondiamond-like bonding make NDLC an attractive candidate for applications. Liquid crystal (LC) alignment capabilities with ion beam exposure on carbon nitride thin films and Electro-Optical (EO) performances of the ion-beam aligned twisted nematic liquid crystal display (TN-LCD) with oblique ion beam exposure on the Carbon Nitride thin film surface were studied. An excellent uniform alignment of the nematic liquid crystal (NLC) alignment with the ion beam exposure on the Carbon Nitride thin films was observed. In addition, the good EO properties of the ion-beam-aligned TN-LCD were achieved. Finally, we achieved the residual DC property of the ion-beam- aligned TN-LCD on the Carbon Nitride thin film.

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