• Title/Summary/Keyword: Capitalization

검색결과 107건 처리시간 0.025초

Kalman Filter Estimation of a Company's Intangible Assets

  • 정기호;이춘경
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2002
  • A company's market value-added, which equals the excess of a company's market capitalization over it s book value, is used as one of the measures for intangible assets valuation in accounting literature. One problem with the approach is that the valuation results are affected by severe fluctuations in capital markets. In this paper, we propose an approach using the Kalman filter for intangible assets valuation. We apply this method to data of Korean electronic companies.

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개통 이후의 지하철역 거리에 기반한 주택가격의 시간적 반응 - 개통 후 10년의 대전 도시철도를 중심으로 - (Temporal Reaction of House Price Based on the Distance from Subway Station since Its Operation - Focused on 10-year Experience after Opening of the Daejeon Urban Transit Line -)

  • 강재원;성현곤
    • 국토계획
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    • 제54권2호
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    • pp.54-66
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    • 2019
  • This study analyzed whether a subway accessibility impact on house price is constant since its operation over time or not. The study was approached specifically to answer two research questions. One is "Are there significant temporal variations in the relationship between subway accessibility and housing price transacted after its opening?" The other one is "How the pattern of its temporal variation in housing price is formed as a function of the distance from the nearest station?" The study area is the subway station areas in the Daejeon metropolitan city, South Korea. Its first subway line has started to be opened in 2006 with 12 stations and then opened its additional 10 stations in 2007. It can be more appropriate to observe its impacts of subway accessibility on housing price because it has only one transit line with more than 10-year reaction term to its operation. The study employed alternative models to estimate yearly variation of subway accessibility on house price for the station areas with 500-meter and 1-kilometer radius respectively. While the study originally considered both a hedonic price model with interaction terms of its access distance to yearly transacted housing and a time-variant random coefficient model, the former model was finally selected because it is better fitted. Based on our analysis results, the reaction of house price to its transit line had significant temporal variation over time after opening. In addition, the pattern in its variation from our analysis results indicates that its capitalization impact on house price is over-estimated in its first several years after the opening. In addition, its positive capitalization impact is more effective in the 1000-meter station area than in the 500-meter one.

Impacts of Transparency and Disclosures on Firm Valuation of the Healthcare Sector in India

  • Saumya, SINGH;Pracheta, TEJASMAYEE;Venkata Mrudula, BHIMAVARAPU;Arpita, SHARMA;Rameesha, KALRA;Sanjeev, KADAM;Poornima, TAPAS;Shailesh, RASTOGI
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.153-161
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    • 2023
  • This study's principal goal is to find the interrelation between transparency & disclosure (TD) and the healthcare sector's firm valuation (FV). The paper uses the market-to-book (MTB) ratio and market capitalization as proxies, where sales measure act as a control variable. Dynamic panel data regression (PD) is the method applied for analyzing data. Data pertains to 10 healthcare companies gathered over five years (2016-2020). Results imply that TD has a negative and significant influence on the FV, where market capitalization acts as a proxy for valuation. This association indicates that a greater degree of TD diminishes FV. TD is also reported to have a negative and insignificant association with MTB. Therefore, TD does not influence FV. The findings of this paper have significant practical implications. Results can help policymakers determine mandatory disclosure levels that are not detrimental to the healthcare sector. Managers and analysts must also analyze the dimensions of disclosure that can negatively impact the firm's valuation and make decisions regarding TD accordingly. This is the first study to assess the influence of TD on the FV of the Indian healthcare sector, which makes it unique. This study is limited to the healthcare sector, which is its shortcoming.

9호선 1단계 수송수요를 고려한 2단계 열차운행방안에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Second Phase Operating Patterns for Taking into Consideration the First Phase Transport Demand of Line9)

  • 신형식;정수영;김민수
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.498-508
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    • 2011
  • First phase section of line 9 which had been constructed by first private capitalization business of Seoul city was opened on July 24, 2009. There are 25 stations of 25.5km operation distance between Gaehwa and Sinnonhyeon, running regular and express trains on the same track. The number of daily passenger demand has risen to above 200thousand passengers with record above 90% of anticipatied transport demand in 2010. The construction of second phase section(Sinnonhyeon~Bohoon Hospital : 14km, 13 stations) is currently under construction for opening in 2016. This study aims to suggest optimal operating patterns taking into consideration theoretical operating headways for regular and express trains, demand of rolling stocks mainly analyzed on record of first phase demand of line 9 and anticipated transport demand of second phase basic plan.

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Are Filipino Women in Korea Qualified English Teachers?

  • Yi, Dokyong
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.255-272
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    • 2011
  • As the demand of English education is increasing, the demand for Native English speaking teachers (NEST) is rising, especially in Asian countries. However, due to the low number of NEST, the Korean government is suggesting that Filipino Women be used as English teachers as an alternative. This study aims to answer three questions: (1) are Filipino women in Korea qualified to teach English based on the error analysis of their written essays? (2) what are the linguistic features found in their diagnostic essays? and (3) is their written English better than Korean college students' written English based on the comparison of the two groups? The findings from the Filipino participants show the most frequently occurring errors are related to punctuation usage (commas and hyphens), vocabulary (word choice), verb usage, redundancy, and even as basic as capitalization usage. The results from the comparison of the two groups show that the percentage of the Filipino participants' written error was 14% while the percentage of the Korean participants was 17%. The findings would give us some ideas on the qualification of Filipino women in Korea as English teachers.

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문화(文化)콘텐츠기업(企業) 가치평가(價値評價)를 위한 할인율(割引率) 결정(決定)에 관한 연구(硏究) -비상장(非上場) 중소기업(中小企業)을 중심(中心)으로- (A Study on Discount & Capitalization Rates for Valuation of Culture Content Enterprises)

  • 김인철;주형근
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국디지털정책학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.179-213
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 비상장 문화콘텐츠기업의 가치평가를 위한 할인율 결정에 있어, 한국문화콘텐츠진흥원의 $\ulcorner$CT프로젝트 투자가치 평가모형$\lrcorner$상 콘텐츠관련 항목별 평가 가중치를 비상장 중소기업에 적용하기에 적합한 것으로 미국에서 추천되고 있는 $\ulcorner$적산법1$\lrcorner$ 상의 리스크요인항목에 반영하고 수정함으로서, 문화콘텐츠사업의 특성이 감안될 수 있는 수정 모델을 제시하고자 하는 것이다. 이는 방송 및 영화용 애니메이션, 음반산업, 게임산업에 국한 된 것이나 실무상 적용이 용이하고 일반적으로 낮게 평가되는 가중평균자본비용을 보완할 수 있다는 장점이 있다.

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A Hypermedia Design Methodology for the Knowledge Capitalization on Data Warehousing System

  • Kim, Jongho;Woojong Suh;Lee, Heeseok
    • 한국지능정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지능정보시스템학회 2001년도 The Pacific Aisan Confrence On Intelligent Systems 2001
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    • pp.448-455
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    • 2001
  • Recently, many enterprises have attempted to capitalize knowledge assets on data warehouse (DW). It has been recognized as strategic core process to create corporate competitive advantage and implement enterprise e-biz strategies. However, most approaches to represent knowledge and decision process have limits in considering various knowledge types, their relationships and continuity in knowledge formulation. In addition, they are so inclined to one side such as concept-oriented frameworks or technology-oriented ones. They lack universal and wide-ranging features. This paper presents a comprehensive methodology to accumulate knowledge capital on DW via a properly grained hypermedia model. The methodology consists of three phases: knowledge requirement elicitation, hypermedia modeling, and system implementation. A real-life case for medical DW development is presented to demonstrate the usefulness of the proposed methodology. This methodology is effective when an organization accumulates knowledge assets to put the corporate e-biz or cre-biz strategy into practice.

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한국 생명공학산업의 기술혁신 패턴에 관한 연구 (A Comparative Study on the Patterns of Technological Innovation of Bio - Industry in Korea)

  • 박정민
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.224-241
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    • 2001
  • This paper is an inquiry into the patterns of technological innovation of bio - industry in Korea in comparison with the worldwide patterns. In another words, this study wants to check whether the patterns of technological innovation of bio - industry in Korea differ front those in advanced countries or not. The comparison is based on the theory of science - based industry asserted by Seol (2001) and Cho (2001). There are no specific difference in the patterns of technological innovation such as science - based innovation, capitalization of science, industries leading by scientific fields, the importance of venture firms for commercialization, high level of R&D expense to sales. Also the order of fields by size is similar to worldwide patterns. But the size of microbiology is bigger than that of worldwide patterns. The strength in microbiology may be the country specific features of Korea, like platform technology of Germany.

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The Rise of Blockchain Technology: Overcoming Theoretical Poverty and Its Implications for Developing Countries

  • Park, Han Woo;Ozel, Bulent
    • Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2019
  • The blockchain is still new and unfamiliar. But blockchain appears to shake an entire technology innovation system. Blockchain is rapidly drawing attention in that it will be able to fundamentally revolutionize industry ecosystem. While cryptocurrency transactions and market capitalization have been popular in mass media, several platform operators in non-cryptocurrency areas such as jewelry, social networks, and entertainment, are also moving to introduce blockchain technology in full swing. In this brief note, we intend to present integrated theoretical strands to summarize various prospects for blockchain technology. Further, we want to provide a reflection as to whether this new technology gives opportunities, challenges, or risks to future society. Particularly, we point out one of its alternative and promising adoption that gives way to new forms of decentralized and autonomous organizations (DAOs).

주가수익률과 기업평가 (Price Earning Ratio And Firm Valuation)

  • 여동길
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제9권14호
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 1986
  • Those facts I have studied on the theoretical characteristics of stock price earning ratio related with firm evaluation are as followings. First, I have investigated stock valuation analysis under certainty in view of Miller's, Modigliani's and Linter's theories in Chapter Ⅱ, and it is found that stock valuation under uncertainty to which the basic model of MM theory and the concept of capitalization ratio are applied is the same output, as in the case under certainty. And I have examined the stock valuation of growth corporations in which net investment, total capitals and operating profits are expected. Second, I have reexamined the fact that stock price profits are the erotical indices of firm valuation and the firm valuation on the basis of stock price earning ratio in Chapter III. As a whole, I have surveyed the stock price earning ratio theory of the growth stocks and there have been found some problems as such scholars as Malkiel and others have suggested focusing on the stock price structure of growth stocks. To conclude, there must be incessant efforts for the study of security analysis to make it develop ideally.

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