• Title/Summary/Keyword: Call Control

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Call admissio control for provisioning Qos of wireless multimedia services (무선 멀티미디어 서비스의 QoS 보장을 위한 호 수락제어 기법)

  • 이종찬;문영성;이문호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.1668-1676
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    • 1997
  • The wireless communication network is evolving toward the Personal Communication System to provide various multimedia services. In order to accomplish this goal, the effective schemes are required which can dynamically utilize the limited wireless resources based on traffic characteristics of each services. This paper proposes a novel call admission control scheme for the hierarchical macrocell/microcell structured PCS. It is based on the bandwidth reservation procedure performed in the macrocell or neighboring microcell. Its effectiveness is investigated by simulation.

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M10CN전자교환기 상태천이 Table의 재구성에 대한 연구

  • Lee, Yun-Bok;Kim, Hyeon-U
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 1983
  • Sine call handling for stored program control exchange can be regarded as finite state machine model of sequential process, the state transition concept is applied to describe its functions. Coding method of the state transition table applied to M10CN ESS call processing and concerned topics was discussed and proposed another method for reduction memory usage.

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Anti-Predator Responses of Black-Tailed Gull (Larus crassirostris) Flocks to Alarm Calls during the Post-Breeding Season

  • Park, Shi-Ryong;Chung, Hoon;Cheong, Seok-Wan;Lee, Song-Yi;Sung, Ha-Cheol
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2007
  • Black-tailed gulls (Larus crassirostris) produce alarm calls apparently related to their anti-predator behaviors, but the hypothesis that the calls are actually used as functionally referential alarm signals has not yet been tested. In this study, we performed a series of experiments using visual (a stuffed goshawk: Accipiter gentilis) and acoustic (alarm calls and a control vocalization) stimuli at 15 sites in Sinjindo-ri and Dowhang-ri, Taean-gun, Chungnam province to examine anti-predator responses of the gulls to alarm calls in playback trials. We found that the gulls' visual recognition of a perched hawk model in the absence of alarm vocalizations was weak or absent because the model was noticed in only two out of 16 trials. The gulls' responses to playbacks of the alarm call only and the alarm call with a visual stimulus differed from responses to the control vocalization in latency to approach, time mobbing, and the percentage of gulls responding, while the responses to alarm call only differed from alarm call with a visual stimulus in latency to first fly, latency to call, and time mobbing. The results of this study suggest that alarm calls of black-tailed gulls are used to elicit appropriate anti-predator behaviors that are intensified when a predator is detected visually.

On the Handover Performance of a Tri-threshold Bandwidth Reservation CAC Scheme

  • Tung, Hoi Yan;Tsang, Kim Fung;Lee, Lap To;Lam, Ka Lun;Sun, Yu Ting;Kwan, Shiu Keung Ronald;Chan, Sammy
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.113-115
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    • 2007
  • A dynamic tri-threshold call admission control scheme has been developed. This scheme supports voice, data, and multimedia services and it complies with the universal mobile telecommunications system. The performance of the proposed scheme is evaluated under varying handover rates. The QoS performance-including channel utilization, call dropping probability, and blocking probability-is investigated. The performance of the developed scheme is found to be encouraging.

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A VoIP Traffic Generator for Simulating Call Processing in an IP Contact Center (IP 컨택 센터에서 통화 처리 모의 실험을 위한 VoIP 트래픽 생성기)

  • Jung, In-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.6B
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    • pp.575-584
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we design and implement a VoIP traffic generator for simulating call processing in IP contact center systems. Creating a VoIP call based on H.323 and SIP and generating RTP traffic which uses G.711 codec, the generator lets many users simulate situations on which they call each other. With this tool, which is named VoIPTG, users can combine H.323 or SIP session control protocol, the number of users, time variation, and voice codecs and then direct various situations for simulation. This traffic generator can be used for testing functions of an IP contact center and especially it is necessary for testing the quality of IP based call recording systems.

Admission Control Policy Heuristic Algorithm for fairness of Call Blocking Probability in Differentiated Service Networks (차별화된 서비스를 갖는 인터넷 망에서 호 블로킹 확률의 공평성을 위한 수락 제어 정책 Heuristic 알고리즘 연구)

  • Min, Jun-Ki;Rhea, Woo-Seop;Chung, Jong-Soo
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2005
  • Recently, as the research of effective resource management for supporting of various next generation internet service, the admission control mechanisms using the dynamic provisioning methods in differentiated service networks are studied. However, even though admission control mechanism is applied to the network, there exits the unfairness of call blocking probability among the different bandwidth requested services. In this paper, we propose the new admission control policy heuristic algorithm that provides fairness of call blocking probability between the large bandwidth requested service and the small bandwidth requested service. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm provides not only blocking probability fairness but also high bandwidth utilization.

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QoS Improvement Analysis Call Admission Control(CAC) Algorithm based on 3GPP PBNM (3GPP 정책기반에서 호 수락 제어(CAC) 알고리즘 적용에 따른 QoS 성능개선)

  • Song, Bok-Sob;Wen, Zheng-Zhu;Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, to provide various services of QoS, and moreover applying traffic ratio to CAC(Call Admission Control) algorithm tested how long average data rate and the average packet delay time. When CAC algorithm is not applied, traffic mixture ratio is 1:1:4:4, the FTP Service 0.4, web services 0.6, streaming service 0.7, the packet delay requirements are not satisfied. On the other hand CAC Algorithm is applied, all the service of packet delay are satisfied with arrival rate. Therefore, we can make sure that applying of CAC of traffic control WWW, FTP, Video, VoIP can guarantee the various services of QoS.

A Design for Elevator Group Controller of Building using Adaptive Dual Fuzzy Algorithm (Adaptive Dual Fuzzy 알고리즘을 이용한 빌딩의 엘리베이터 군 제어기 설계)

  • 최승민;김훈모
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.578-581
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the development of a new group controller for high-speed elevator is carried out utilizing approach of an adaptive dual fuzzy logic. A goals of control are the minimization of waiting time, mean-waiting time and long-waiting time in a building. when a new hall call is generated, adaptive dual fuzzy controller evaluate traffic pattern and change appropriately the membership function of fuzzy rule base. Control for co-operation among elevators in group control algorithm are essential, and the most critical control function in group controller is a effective and proper hall call assignment of elevators. Thy group elevator system utilizing adaptive dual fuzzy control reveals a great deal of improvement on its performance.

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A Simulation of Elevator Group Controller using Adaptive Dual Fuzzy Algorithm (Adaptive Dual Fuzzy 알고리즘을 이용한 엘리베이터 군 제어 시뮬레이션)

  • 최승민;김훈모
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.157-160
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the development of a new group controller for high-speed elevator is carried out utilizing approach of an adaptive dual fuzzy logic. A goals of control are the minimization of waiting time, mean-waiting time and long-waiting time in a high building, when a new hall call is generated, adaptive dual fuzzy controller evaluate traffic pattern and change appropriately the membership function of fuzzy rule, base. Control for co-operation among elevators in group control algorithm are essential , and the most critical control function in group controller is a effective and proper hall call assignment of elevators. The group elevator system utilizing adaptive dual fuzzy control reveals a great deal of improvement on its performance.

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A Design for Elevator Group Controller of Building Using Adaptive Dual Fuzzy Algorithm

  • Kim, Hun-Mo
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.1664-1675
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the development of a new group controller for high-speed elevators is described utilizing the approach of adaptive dual fuzzy logic. Some goals of the control are to minimize the waiting time, mean-waiting time and long-waiting time in a building. When a new hall call is generated, all adaptive dual fuzzy controller evaluates the traffic patterns and changes the membership function of a fuzzy rule base appropriately. A control algorithm is essential to control the cooperation of multiple elevators in a group and the most critical control function in the group controller is an effective and proper hall call assignment of the elevators. The group elevator system utilizing adaptive dual fuzzy control clearly performs more effectively than previous group controllers.

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