• 제목/요약/키워드: Calixarene

검색결과 31건 처리시간 0.018초

Ionic Recognition with Quinone-Derivatized Calixarenes in Solution and at Self-Assembled Monlayers

  • Kim Hasuck;Kang Sun Kil;Chung Taek Dong
    • 전기화학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.69-71
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    • 2000
  • 카르복시산과 이황하물 다리를 가지며 산화환원 활성이 있는 칼릭스[4]아렌을 합성하였고 그것이 은과 금 표면 위에 자발적으로 흡착하는 것을 관찰하였다. 칼릭스[4]아렌은 특이한 구조 때문에 수용액에서 알칼리 토금속이온에 선택적인 친화력을 보인다 한편 둥그런 이온 수용체를 전극 위에 고정시켰을 때 금속 이온을 포획하는 것을 전압전류법 및 분광학적인 연구를 통해 확인하였다. 아울러 EDTA와 같은 강한 킬레이트제를 이용하여 이온을 가역적으로 제거할 수 있음을 보였다.

Comparative Study of Holmium (III) Selective Sensors Based on Thiacalixarene and Calixarene Derivatives as an Ionophore

  • Singh, Sanjay;Rani, Geeta
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제33권7호
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    • pp.2229-2237
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    • 2012
  • The two chelates based on calix[4]arene and thiacalix[4]arene have been synthesized and used as neutral ionophores for preparing PVC based membrane sensor selective to $Ho^{3+}$ ion. The addition of potassium tetrakis(4-chlorophenyl)borate (KTpClPB) and various plasticizers, viz., NDPE, o-NPOE, DOP, TEP and DOS have been found to improve significantly the performance of the sensors. The best performance was obtained with the sensor no. 6 having membrane of $L_2$ with composition (w/w) ionophore (2%): KTpClPB (4%): PVC (37%): NDPE (57%). This sensor exhibits Nernatian response with slope $21.10{\pm}0.3mV/decade$ of activity in the concentration range $3.0{\times}10^{-8}-1.0{\times}10^{-2}M\;Ho^{3+}\;ion$, with a detection limit of $1.0{\times}10^{-8}M$. The proposed sensor performs satisfactorily over a wide pH range of 2.8-10, with a fast response time (5 s). The sensor was also found to work successfully in partially non-aqueous media up to 25% (v/v) content of methanol, ethanol and acetonitrile, and can be used for a period of 4 months without any significant drift in potential. The electrode was also used for the determination of $Ho^{3+}$ ions in synthetic mixtures of different ions and the determination of the arsenate ion in different water samples.

Metabolic Fingerprints by Nano-baskets of 1,2-Alternate Calixarene and Emulsion Liquid Membranes

  • Mokhtari, Bahram;Pourabdollah, Kobra
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제33권7호
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    • pp.2320-2324
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    • 2012
  • A novel approach for metabolite extraction and fingerprinting was introduced based upon the nano-baskets and emulsion liquid membrane-nuclear magnetic resonance (ELM-NMR) technique. The objective of this method is optimizing the fingerprints, minimizing the metabolic variation from analysis, increasing the likelihood differences, and obtaining the maximum extraction yield. Low molecular weight metabolites in rat serum were recovered by ELMs using 12 nano-baskets of calixarene, as both emulsifier and carrier. The yields of ELMs were optimized by the method of one-at-a-time. According to NMR data, the maximum metabolic variation was achieved using scaffold 4 (4 wt %), n-decane membrane, stirring rate of 300 rpm, treat and phase ratios of 0.3 and 0.8, respectively. The results revealed that some calixarenes tend to extract non-specific macromolecules; and repeatability of fingerprints for 7-mediated ELM was maximum and for 3-mediated ELM was minimum. The yield of extractions was obtained to be higher for n-decane and lower for carbon tetrachloride. Among different membranes, the fingerprints by chlorinated liquid membranes were more repeatable than using toluene or n-decane.

Voltammetric Recognition of Ca2+ by Calix[4]arene Diquinone Diacid

  • Kim, Tae-Hyun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제31권11호
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    • pp.3115-3117
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    • 2010
  • The voltammetric study on a water-soluble calix[4]arene-diquinone-diacid (CDA) in pH 7.4 in the presence of $Ca^{2+}$ ion provided important information about the unique electrochemical behavior of CDA-$Ca^{2+}$ complex. Using CDA, $Ca^{2+}$ ion in aqueous solution was recognized quantitatively by voltammetric techniques.

브래그 격자 광도파로형 바이오 센서 (Polymeric Waveguide Bio Sensors with Bragg Gratings)

  • 이재현;김경조;오민철
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 집적 광학 광도파로 소자 기술을 적용하여 생화학 물질의 성분을 정밀하게 측정 가능한 광소자로서 폴리머 광도파로와 브래그 격자를 이용하는 구조를 최초로 제안하였다. 유효굴절률법과 전송행렬법을 이용하여 최적의 감도를 가지는 브래그 격자 광도파로를 설계하였으며 코아와 하부 클래딩의 굴절률이 각각 1.540, 1.430인 폴리머를 이용하여 코아 두께가 $3{\mu}m$ 인 구조의 반전립 광도파로를 제작하였다. 코아 층까지 완성된 도파로 위에 레이저 빔 간섭계와 플라즈마 에칭을 이용하여 격자를 형성한 뒤 격자표면에 20 nm 두께의 Au층을 증착하고 칼릭사린(calixarene) 단분자층을 만들어 바이오센서를 제작하였다. 제작된 광센서를 이용하여 PBS(phosphate bufferedsaline) 용액에 함유된 $K^+$의 농도에 따라 브래그 반사픽이 단파장으로 이동하는 것을 관찰할 수 있었다.