• 한국BIM학회 논문집
• /
• 제10권1호
• /
• pp.9-22
• /
• 2020

Recently, BIM has been extended to infrastructures such as roads and bridges, and the demand for BIM standard development for ports is increasing internationally. Due to the low level of utilization of classification system and drawing standards compared to other infrastructures, and the closed nature of national security facilities, ports have insufficient level of connection and sharing environment among external systems or users. In addition, since the standardization of data for port facilities is not made, it is still necessary to establish an independent DB for each system and to ensure interoperability of data between these systems since it does not have a shared environment among similar data. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to develop and verify IFC, the international standard for BIM, in order to cope with the BIM environment and to be commonly used in the design, construction, and maintenance of port facilities. To this end, we build a standard schema with port-specific Express Notation according to buildingSMART International's standard development methodology. First, domestic and international reference model standards were analyzed to derive components such as space and facilities of port facilities. Based on this, the components of the port facility were derived through the codification, categorization, and normalization process developed by the research team. This was extended based on the port BIM object classification system developed by the research team. Normalization results were verified by designers and associations. Then, IFC schema construction was based on Express-G data modeling based on IFC 4 * 2 Candidate, which is a bridge candidate standard based on IFC4 (ISO16739), and IFC 4 * 3 Draft, which is developed by buildingSMART International. The final schema was validated using the commercialized validation tool. In addition, in order to verify the structural verification of the port IFC schema, the transformation process was verified by converting the caisson model into a Part21 file. In the future, this result will not only be used as a delivery standard for port BIM products, but will also be applied as a linkage standard between systems and a common data format for port BIM platforms when BIM is used in the maintenance phase. In particular, it is expected to be used as a core standard for data exchange in the port maintenance stage.

• 한국해안·해양공학회논문집
• /
• 제34권3호
• /
• pp.82-92
• /
• 2022

최근 들어 건설되는 해안·항만구조물의 경우 구조물 마루에 상치구조물 설치를 통해 월파의 발생을 방지하거나 친수공간을 확보하려는 시도가 증가하고 있다. 일반적으로 설계단계에서 상치구조물에 작용하는 파압 산정은 설계파의 처오름을 고려하여 구조물의 전면에 작용하는 Goda 파압식을 적용하고 있다. 하지만, 내습파랑이 구조물의 마루를 월파하는 경우 상치구조물의 설치위치에 따라 Goda 파압을 상회하는 파압이 작용할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 직립 케이슨을 대상으로 수리모형실험 및 수치모의를 통해 상치구조물에 작용하는 파압산정에 대한 Goda 파압식의 적용성을 분석함과 동시에 상세한 수치모델결과를 기반으로 상치구조물에 작용하는 파압의 크기를 고찰하였다. 그 결과, 상치구조물에 작용하는 파압은 정수면에 작용하는 최대파압에 비해 최대 120%까지 발생함을 확인하였다. 또한, 이러한 상치구조물의 작용파압은 구조물 마루에서 월파수심에 따른 Froude number에 지수함수적으로 증가함을 확인하였으며 Froude number에 기반한 파압의 예측을 위한 경험식을 제안하였다.