• 제목/요약/키워드: Ca doping

검색결과 112건 처리시간 0.025초

Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O 세라믹의 도우핑 특성 (Deping characteristics of the Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O ceramics)

  • 박용필;김영천;황석영
    • E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
    • /
    • 제9권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 1996
  • We investigated the effects of doping elements on the Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O ceramics. The doping elements can be classified into four groups depending on their supeconducting characteristics in the Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O structure. The first group of doping elements(Co, Fe, Ni and Zn) substitute into the copper site and can reduce the critical temperatures of the 2223 and 2212 phases. The second group of doping elements(Y and La) substitute into the Ca site and cause the disappearance of the 2223 phase and increase the critical temperatures in the 2212 phase. The third group of doping elements(P and K) have a tendency to decompose the superconducting phase and reduce the optimal sintering temperature. The fourth group of doping elements(B, Si, Sn and Ba) almost unaffected the superconductivity of the 2223 and 2212 phase.

  • PDF

Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O 계에 서 초전도상 형성에 미치는 도우핑 원소의 영향 (Influence of Doping Elements on the. Formation of Superconducting Phase in the Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O System)

  • 양승호;정지인;박용필
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.217-220
    • /
    • 1999
  • We investigated the effects of doping elements on the Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-0 ceramics. The doping elements can be classified into groups depending on their supeconducting characteristics in the Bi -Sr-Ca-Cu -O structure. The first group of doping elements(Co, Fe, Ni and Zn) substitute into the copper site and can reduce the critical temperatures of the 2223 and 2212 phases. The second group of doping elements(Y and La) substitute into the Ca site and cause the disappearance of the 2223 phase and increase the critical temperatures in the 2212 phase.

  • PDF

Bi계 세라믹에서 초전도체 특성에 미치는 도우핑 원소의 영향 (Effect of Doping Elements on Superconducting Characteristics in Bi-system Ceramics)

  • 양승호;박용필;김용주
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.198-203
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper investigated the effects of doping elements on the Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O ceramics. The doping elements can be classified into four groups depending on their superconducting characteristics in the Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O structure. The first group of doping elements(Co, Fe, Ni and Zn) substitute into the copper site and can reduce the critical temperatures of the 2223 and 2212 phases. The second group of doping elements(Y and La) substitute into the Ca site and cause the disappearance of the 2223 phase and increase the critical temperatures in the 2212 phase. The third group of doping elements(P and K) have a tendency to decompose the superconducting phase and reduce the optimal sintering temperature. The fourth group of doping elements(B, Si, Sn and Ba) almost unaffected the superconductivity of the 2223 and 2212 phase.

  • PDF

Effect of Calcium Doping in Low Angle Grain Boundaries of $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta}$ on Textured Metal Substrates

  • Kang, B.W.;A. Goyal;F.A. List;D.K. Christen;H. R. Kerchner;S. Sathyamurthy;Lee, D.F.;Martin, P.M.;Koreger, D.M.
    • Progress in Superconductivity
    • /
    • 제4권1호
    • /
    • pp.10-13
    • /
    • 2002
  • We report the effect of Ca doping in $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta}$ (YBCO) thin films grown on the Rolling- Assisted, Biaxially Textured Substrates (RABiTS) with the architecture of $CeO_2/YSZ/CeO_2/Ni$. Critical currents of bilayer and trilayer structures of $YBCO/Y_{0.7}Ca_{0.3}Ba_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta}$/(YCaBCO) as well as undoped YBCO for comparison have been measured in a wide range of temperatures and fields. For $6-8^{\circ}$ grain boundaries, 30% Ca-doping in bilayer structure enhances $J_c$ as high as 35%. The enhancement is larger at low temperatures and at magnetic fields. On the other hand, 30% Ca-doping in trilayer structure reduces $J_c$ as high as 60%. Combined with slightly lower $T_c$, this indicates that Ca is overdoped in this structure and degrades GBs.

  • PDF

$CaAl_2O_4:Eu^{2+}$ 청색(靑色) 형광체(螢光體)의 $Nd^{3+}$ 도핑 최적화(最適化)에 관한 연구(硏究) (Optimization of $Nd^{3+}$ ion co-doping in $CaAl_2O_4:\;Eu^{2+}$ blue phosphor)

  • ;류호진
    • 자원리싸이클링
    • /
    • 제16권5호
    • /
    • pp.46-50
    • /
    • 2007
  • [ $Eu^{2+},\;Nd^{3+}$ ]로 도핑된 $CaAl_2O_4$ 청색 형광체를 고상반응법으로 제조하였다. 1 mol% $Eu^{2+}$로 doping된 형광체에 다양한 조성의 $Nd^{3+}$를 co-doping함에 따라 고휘도, 장잔광 특성을 보였다. 제조한 형광체에 대하여 XRD, SEM, TEM, 빛발광 특성을 조사하였다. $CaAl_2O_4:Eu^{2+}:Nd^{3+}$의 넓은 밴드의 UV로 여기된 빛발광 특성이 $Eu^{2+}$$4f^65d^1$에서 $4f^7$ 상태로 천이에 의해 기인된 청색영역(${\lambda}_{max}=440\;nm$)에서 관찰되었다. $Nd^{3+}$로 co-doping한 형광체는 여기광을 차단하였을 때 장잔광 발광 특성을 나타내었다.

The influence of Ca doping on the capacity fading of LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 cathode material

  • Chea-Yun Kang;Seung-Hwan Lee
    • Journal of Ceramic Processing Research
    • /
    • 제23권2호
    • /
    • pp.109-112
    • /
    • 2022
  • Ni-rich layered material can be regarded as an one of the promising cathode for high-energy lithium ion batteries. In this paper, Ca-doped Ni-rich LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 cathode material is prepared to investigate the effect of Ca doping on the structural properties and electrochemical performances. In structural properties, there is no obvious difference between the two samples in terms of crystallinity or morphology. In electrochemical performances, the initial capacity and electrochemical behavior are almost identical, while the degree of capacity deterioration in long-term cycle performance is obviously different. This is because Ca doping can increase the bond dissociation energy and pathways for electrons and lithium ions.

Effects of Cd substitution on the superconducting properties of (Pb0.5Cu0.5-xCdx)Sr2(Ca0.7Y0.3)Cu2Oz

  • Lee, Ho Keun;Kim, Jin
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제20권2호
    • /
    • pp.24-28
    • /
    • 2018
  • To understand the effects of Cd substitution for Cu, $(Pb_{0.5}Cu_{0.5-x}Cd_x)Sr_2(Ca_{0.7}Y_{0.3})Cu_2O_z$ (x = 0 ~ 0.5) compounds were synthesized and the structural and superconducting properties of the compounds were characterized. Resistivity data revealed that superconducting transition temperature rises initially up to x = 0.25 and then decreases as the Cd doping content increases. Room-temperature thermoelectric power decreases at first up to x = 0.25 and then increases with higher Cd doping content, indicating that the change in $T_c$ is mainly caused by the change in the hole concentration on the superconducting planes by the Cd doping. The non-monotonic dependence of the lattice parameters and the transition temperature with Cd doping content is discussed in connection with the possible formation of $Pb^{+2}$ ions and the removal of excess oxygen caused by Cd substitution in the charge reservoir layer. A correlation between transition temperature and c/a lattice parameter ratio was observed for the $(Pb_{0.5}Cu_{0.5-x}Cd_x)Sr_2(Ca_{0.7}Y_{0.3})Cu_2O_z$ system.

Ca-doping MgO에 따른 전기광학적 특성 (A study on the electrode-optical characteristics of AC-PDP with Ca-doping MgO)

  • 이동욱;조성용;정선길;이해준;박정후
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 Techno-Fair 및 추계학술대회 논문집 전기물성,응용부문
    • /
    • pp.169-170
    • /
    • 2007
  • PDP는 LCD, OLED등과 같은 FPD(Flat Panel Display)들과는 차별화된 우수성을 가지고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 AC-PDP에서의 MgO박막의 material property를 향상시키기 위하여 MgO pellet에 미소량의 Ca를 첨가하였으며 이에 따른 MgO박막을 통해 Ca의 첨가에 따른 효과를 분석하였다. MgO박막은 e-beam evaporation 방법을 사용하였으며 4인치 테스트 패널을 만들어서 방전개시전압, 방전유지전압, 어드레싱지터를 측정하였으며 방전효율은 Ca가 0.025%, 0.035%, 0.042%가 첨가 되었을 때 각각 비교하였으며, 0.035%가 첨가 되었을 때가 가장 좋은 효율을 가진다.

  • PDF

위상배열 안테나용 $Al_2O_3가\; 첨가된\; (Ba, Sr, Ca)TiO_3$ 세라믹의 유전적 특성 (Dielectric Properties of $Al_2O_3-Doped\; (Ba, Sr, Ca)TiO_3$ Ceramics for Phased Array Antenna)

  • 이성갑;이영희
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
    • /
    • 제50권11호
    • /
    • pp.550-554
    • /
    • 2001
  • $(Ba_{0.6}Sr_{0.4}Ca_x)TiO_3 + yAl_2O_3$ wt% (x=0.10, 0.15, 0.20, y=0~3.0) ceramics were fabricated by the mixed-oxide method, and their structural and dielectric properties were investigated with variation of composition ratio and $Al_2O_3$ doping content. As results of the X-ray diffraction and microstructure analysis, all BSCT specimens showed dense and homogeneous structure without presence of the second phase. The sintered density was decreased with an increase of $Al_2O_3$ doping content. The Curie temperature and relative dielectric constant at room temperature were decreased with increasing $Al_2O_3$doping content. The dielectric loss is minimum at BSCT doped with 1.5wt% $Al_2O_3$content. The tunability was decreased with increasing an Ca content and the BSCT(50/40/10) specimen doped with 2.0wt% $Al_2O_3$content showed the maximum value of 4.2%.

  • PDF

고주파 유전체 $(Pb_{0.62}Ca_{0.38})ZrO_{3}$의 Mn 첨가에 따른 유전특성 변화 (Effect of Mn doping on the dielectric properties of $(Pb_{0.62}Ca_{0.38})ZrO_{3}$ at microwave frequency)

  • 권부연;김우경;여철현;최승철
    • 한국재료학회지
    • /
    • 제5권1호
    • /
    • pp.36-41
    • /
    • 1995
  • $(Pb_{0.62}Ca_{0.38})ZrO_{3}$계에서의 조성 x=0.38의 $(Pb_{0.62}Ca_{0.38})ZrO_{3}$에 Mn 성분을 첨가하여 $1300^{\circ}C$에서 2시간 소결한 세라믹스의 소결성 및 고주파 유전특성을 연구하였다. Mn의 첨가로 소결온도가 낮아지며 치밀한 소결체를 얻을 수 있었다. 하소온도가 높아짐에 따라 하소과정에서 합성반응이 충분히 이루어져 소결체의 최종 소결과정에 영향을 미처 유전체의 유전상수와 품질계수 Q값이 증가하였다. Mn의 첨가량에 따른 물성변화는 Mn의 첨가량이 0.15wt%까지의 첨가범위에서는 $Mn^{4+}$$Mn^{3+}$ 또는 $Mn^{2+}$로 환원됨에 따라 산소공공이 생성되며, 억셉터로 작용하여 품질계수 Q값이 1300정도까지 증가하였고, 유전율은 90-100 정도로 변화가 없었다. 그러나 Mn 첨가량이 0.5 wt%이상일때 유전손실이 매우 증가되며 동시에 품질계수 Q값이 점차 감소하였다.

  • PDF