• Title/Summary/Keyword: COA(Center of Angle)

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Experimental and Analytical Study on the Burst Pressure of Steam Generator Tubes with T-type Combination Cracks (증기발생기 전열관에 존재하는 T-형 복합 균열의 파열압력 시험 및 해석)

  • Shin, Kyu-In;Park, Jai-Hak;Yoon, Kee-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.20 no.2 s.70
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2005
  • Several nuclear power plants reported that they often found the combination cracks, which consist of longitudinal and circumferential cracks in the tubes. For the burst pressure of a tube with a single longitudinal or circumferential crack several experimental equations have been proposed in published literatures. But for the combination crack appropriate fracture criterion has not been proposed yet. In this study the burst pressures of a tube with a longitudinal crack or a T-type combination crack consisting of longitudinal and circumferential cracks were obtained experimentally and analytically. Fracture parameters such as crack opening angle (COA) were investigated by using elastic plastic analysis. Also the burst pressure far a T-type combination crack located near a tubesheet was considered to develop a length-based criterion. Because most of the axial, circumferential or combination cracks initiate in roll transition zone near the tubesheet.

Damping Analysis of STATCON based on Energy Function (에너지함수를 이용한 STATCON의 제동특성 해석)

  • Sul, Yong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07c
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    • pp.1121-1123
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    • 1997
  • The control strategy for damping analysis of STATCON is derived based on an energy function of the power system equation. The center-of-angle(COA) coordinated system by a simple equivalent physical system is used and the control law for this system is induced for FACTS devices as TCSC and STATCON. Damping results from the transient performance simulations carried out on the model system.

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A Study on Setting SPS for Generator Tripping Action considering Operating Conditions of Power Systems (전력계통 운영조건을 고려한 발전기차단용 SPS 동작설정에 관한 연구)

  • Gwon, Han Na;Son, Hyeok Jin;Kook, Kyung Soo;Yang, Sung-Chae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.411-417
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    • 2014
  • Special Protection Scheme(SPS) for generator tripping action is an emergency control tool that secures the power system stability by instantly tripping the pre-determined number of generators to avoid the acceleration of the remaining generators in a large-scaled power plants when a fault occurs on the drawing transmission lines. However, since the existing operating conditions of SPS are set based on a peak demand, SPS could trip more generators than required if it is activated during the off-peak demand period. For this, this paper proposes the algorithm for setting the operating conditions of SPS through the online stability evaluation with the periodically updated operating conditions of power systems. The proposed algorithm adopts COA for the accuracy and speed of the stability evaluation, and can reduce the number of tripping generators by SPS during the off-peak demand period. This results in reducing the loss of profit caused by a fault on power systems.