• Title/Summary/Keyword: CNT-

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High Voltage Power Supply using an LLC Resonant Half bridge Converter (LLC 공진형 하프브릿지 컨버터를 이용한 고전압 전원장치)

  • Gil, Young-Man;Ga, Dong-Hoon;Ahn, Tae-Young;Choi, Eun-Sil;Lee, Jun-Hak;Lee, Hak-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.522-523
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we present an experimental results of 15kV class high-volatge power supply using the LLC resonant half-bridge converter for CNT lamp. The resonant current of the LLC resonant half-bridge converter prototype in the steady state was stable. The output voltage of prototype converter was maintained at about 15kV in the steady state.

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Structural Properties of EEA/Carbon nanotube and Carbon Black Composites (EEA/탄소나노튜브와 카본블랙 복합체의 구조적 특성)

  • Yang, Jong-Seok;Shin, Dong-Hoon;Lee, Kyoung-Yong;Sung, Baek-Ryong;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.218-219
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    • 2006
  • To Smoothness of semiconducting materials in power cable, we have investigated those of semiconducting materials showed by changing the content of carbon black and Carbon Nanotube. Then they were produced as sheets after pressing for 20 minutes at $180^[{\circ}C]$ with a pressure of $200[kg/cm^2]$. The content of conductive carbon black and Carbon Nanotube was the variable, and their contents were 20-40[wt%] and 2-6[wt%] respectively. The smoothness was measured by JSM-6400.

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O2 plasma를 이용한 Flexible ZnO nanogenerator 특성 향상 연구

  • Gang, Mul-Gyeol;Park, Seong-Hwak;Ju, Byeong-Gwon;Lee, Cheol-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2013.08a
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    • pp.283.1-283.1
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    • 2013
  • ZnO nanowire를 기반으로 하는 nanogenerator는 미세한 움직임을 전기 에너지로 변환 시키는 압전 에너지 하베스팅 기술로 기존 에너지 하베스터와 비교하여 사용환경의 제약이 적고, 소형화가 가능한 장점으로 주목을 받고 있다. 특히 혈류, 심장박동, 호흡 등 인체 활동 에너지를 이용한 발전 소자 등의 활용이 가능하여 활발한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 하지만, 최근 발표된 film like Vertical 구조의 nanogenerator는 nanowire의 구조 취약성으로 인해 내구성이 좋지 못한 단점이 있다. 또한 ZnO nanowire의 내부 O2 결함 및 표면 OH-기의 흡착에 의한 특성 저하가 나타난다. 본 연구에서는 nanogenerator의 내구성을 향상시키기 위해 capping layer로 실리콘 계 유무기 하이브리드를 적용하여 코팅 물질 및 코팅 방법을 최적화 하였으며 상부 전극을 CNT-Ag nanowire 소재로 대체하여 유연기판에 대응코자 하였다. 또한 APP(Atmosphere Pressure Plasma)와 ICP(Inductively Coupled Plasma)장비를 사용하여 ZnO nanowire를 표면처리하였고, 각각의 플라즈마 표면처리의 영향에 대해 조사하였다. XPS를 통하여 OH-기의 제거 유무를 확인하였으며, 소자의 발전 특성의 향상을 확인 하였다.

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Technical trend of stretchable electrodes (차세대 스트레처블 전극의 기술 개발동향)

  • Lee, Sang-Mok;Lim, Ji-Eun;Kim, Han-Ki
    • Vacuum Magazine
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2017
  • This article reviews technical trend in research of stretchable electrodes for wearable devices, bio-integrated devices, and stretchable electronics. Stretchable electronics is new emerging class of electronics following flexible electronics. One of the most difficult challenges in the development of stretchable electronic is to realize high performance stretchable electrodes with a low resistivity and high strain failure and stretchability against severe strain of the substrate. For this reason, there are many reports on the promising stretchable electrodes including CNT, graphene, Ag nanowire, and composite materials. We outline the recent research for stretchable substrate and stretchable electrode materials to realize highly stretchable electrodes.

Study on Electro spinning Voltage and Strength Characteristics Using Agitation Solution (SWCNT 0.1% -PAN 3% -DMF 17%) (SWCNT 0.1%-PAN 3%-DMF 17% 교반용액을 활용한 전기방사 전압 및 강도특성연구)

  • Lee, Jongyeob;Bae, Sangdae;Kim, Kwonhoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.290-295
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    • 2020
  • In this study, Electro spinning was carried out using Cabon nanotube 0.1%-Polyacrylonitrile 3%-Dimethylformamide 17% agitation solution. It was investigated the solute and solvent correlations according to the electro spinning voltages ranging form 5 to 40 kV, based on the SEM image. Except voltage 25 kV, electro spinning was failed due to the lack of electro spinning (less than 60%). Voltage 25 kV was showed excellent properties, and was confirmed Cabon nanotube 58.1 nm and diameter of Cabon nanotube + Polyacrylonitrile 1.76 ㎛ as shown SEM image. Also, the tensile test results were showed that SK Chemical prepreg electro spinning angle of 0 and 90 degrees were 137 MPa and 60 MPa, respectively.

The characteristic analysis of the nano-fabric synthesized by metal organic matter (금속유기물에 의해 합성된 나노구조물의 특성분석에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, J.T.;Ikuno, T.;Katayama, M.;Baek, Y.G.;Kim, Y.B.;Oura, Oura
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.935-938
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    • 2004
  • In this work, carbon nanofibers have synthesized a low temperature using DC Ar Plasma and Fe-Phthalocyanine, and a characteristic difference of the synthesized CNF according to the location of the substrate was investigated. the density of CNFs synthesized on the position (a) were higher than that synthesized on the position (b) [See the Fig. 1]. Also, the length of CNFs was different. In the shape, CNFs with screw and straight line shape were synthesized in the position (a), but only CNFs with straight line shape were synthesized in the position (b). The difference have an important effect on the field emission characteristics.

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Post-buckling analysis of Mindlin Cut out-plate reinforced by FG-CNTs

  • Motezaker, Mohsen;Eyvazian, Arameh
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.289-297
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    • 2020
  • In the present research post-buckling of a cut out plate reinforced through carbon nanotubes (CNTs) resting on an elastic foundation is studied. Material characteristics of CNTs are hypothesized to be altered within thickness orientation which are calculated according to Mori-Tanaka model. For modeling the system mathematically, first order shear deformation theory (FSDT) is applied and using energy procedure, the governing equations can be derived. With respect to Rayleigh-Ritz procedure as well as Newton-Raphson iterative scheme, the motion equations are solved and therefore, post-buckling behavior of structure will be tracked. Diverse parameters as well as their reactions on post-buckling paths focusing cut out measurement, CNT's volume fraction and agglomeration, dimension of plate and an elastic foundation are investigated. It is revealed that presence of a square cut out can affect negatively post-buckling behavior of structure. Moreover, adding nanocompsits in the matrix leads to enhancement of post-buckling response of system.

Prediction and assessment of nonlocal natural frequencies of DWCNTs: Vibration analysis

  • Asghar, Sehar;Naeem, Muhammad N.;Hussain, Muzamal;Taj, Muhammad;Tounsi, Abdelouahed
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.133-144
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    • 2020
  • This paper aims to study vibration characteristics of chiral and zigzag double-walled carbon nanotubes entrenched on Donnell shell model. The Eringen's nonlocal elastic equations are being combined with Donnell shell theory to observe small scale response. Wave propagation is proposed technique to establish field equations of model subjected to four distinct end supports. A nonlocal model has been formulated to explore the frequency spectrum of both chiral and zigzag double-walled CNTs along with diversity of indices and nonlocal parameter. The significance of scale effect in relevance of length-to-diameter and thickness- to- radius ratios are discussed and displayed in detail. The numerical solution based on this nonlocal Donnell shell model can be further used to predict other frequency phenomena of double-walled and multi-walled CNTs.

Microstructural behavior and mechanics of nano-modified cementitious materials

  • Archontas, Nikolaos D.;Pantazopoulou, S.J.
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.15-37
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    • 2015
  • Ongoing efforts for improved fracture toughness of engineered cementitious materials address the inherent brittleness of the binding matrix at several different levels of the material's geometric scale through the addition of various types of reinforcing fibers. Crack control is required for crack widths that cover the entire range of the grain size spectrum of the material, and this dictates the requirement of hybrid mixes combining fibers of different size (nano, micro, macro). Use of Carbon Nano-Tubes (CNT) and Carbon Nano-Fibers (CNFs) as additives is meant to extend the crack-control function down to the nanoscale where cracking is believed to initiate. In this paper the implications of enhanced toughness thus attained at the material nanostructure are explored, with reference to the global smeared constitutive properties of the material, through consistent interpretation of the reported experimental evidence regarding the behavior of engineered cementitious products to direct and indirect tension.

Multiscale modeling approach for thermal buckling analysis of nanocomposite curved structure

  • Mehar, Kulmani;Panda, Subrata Kumar
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.181-190
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    • 2019
  • The thermal buckling temperature values of the graded carbon nanotube reinforced composite shell structure is explored using higher-order mid-plane kinematics and multiscale constituent modeling under two different thermal fields. The critical values of buckling temperature including the effect of in-plane thermal loading are computed numerically by minimizing the final energy expression through a linear isoparametric finite element technique. The governing equation of the multiscale nanocomposite is derived via the variational principle including the geometrical distortion through Green-Lagrange strain. Additionally, the model includes different grading patterns of nanotube through the panel thickness to improve the structural strength. The reliability and accuracy of the developed finite element model are varified by comparison and convergence studies. Finally, the applicability of present developed model was highlight by enlighten several numerical examples for various type shell geometries and design parameters.