• Title/Summary/Keyword: CLA

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Current Status and Prospect of Antiobesity Functional Agents

  • Do Myoung-Sool
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2004
  • The obese population has been increasing over the world wide and obesity became a socioeconomic problems. It is become more serious by the accumulation of the knowledge that the obesity is related directly or indirectly with several diseases like, diabetes, hypertension, etc. With these reasons, many functional food or agents for the purpose of weight loss have been developed. However, most of these remedies are unproven and some have produced even dangerous side effects due to the ephedrine alkaloids contained in Ma-Hang. Because of these reasons, they banned using of these agents in US and regards the antiobesity functional agents as drugs in Europe. Several functional agents are known for weight loss activities like, HCA, L-canitine, CLA, chitosan, calcium supplements and capsaicin containing red pepper, kimchi and kochujang. We describe here about the function, efficacy and mechanism of these antiobesity functional agents. Furthermore, the trial of the mixture of weight loss related herbal ingredients for safe multifunctional antiobesity functional agents are discussed here, as well.

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The Clinical Study of Hydrotherapy Based Ultrasonic Spa (초음파 족욕를 이용한 수치료에 대한 임상적 연구)

  • Choi, Jong-Min;Kim, Hee-Taek;Ryu, Ju-Hyun;Lee, In-Su
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.172-182
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    • 2005
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to know the clinical effect of Hydrotherapy based Ultasonic spa on Atopic Dermatitis and Allergic Rhinitis. Methods : Allery Test(MAST CLA Allergy system, inhalant panel), DITI, Bio Chemistry, Hematology were investigated in 20 patients(Atopic Dermatitis 10, Allergic Rhinitis 10) who visited Department of Ophthalmology & Otolaryngology & Dermatology, Semyung Oriental medicine hospital from November 2004 to January 2005. Results : 1. In atopic dermatitis patients, there was good in 7 cases(70%), excellent in 3 cases(30%). 2. In allergic rhinitis patients there was improved in 5 eases(50%), good in 2 cases(20%), unimproved in 3cases(30%). 3. In conclusion, there was good(doctor and patients ail) in 6(60%), unimproved in 3(30%) Conclusion : Hydrotherapy based Utasonic spa showed useful effect on Atopic Dermatitis and Allergic Rhinitis.

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Mitral Valve Replacement with Star-Edwards Ball Valve -Report of A Case- (승모판 폐쇄부전에 대한 인공판막대치술 1예)

  • 김근호
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.156-163
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    • 1977
  • This is a report of a case in which mitral valve replacement was performed using Starr-Edwards ball valve [model 6230] by total cardiopulmonary bypass with total hemodilution prime and moderate hypothermia. The patient was 21 year old girl, and mitral valvular symptoms occurred 5 years ago. According to clinical features of the disease, the patient was classified as the class IV of N.Y.H. A. cla3sification. The preoperative diagnosis of mitral insufficiency was made mainly by left ventriculography of roentgenologic study. The mitral valve was highly deformed due to scar contraction of valve leaflets and shortening of chordae tendineae. After prosthetic valve replacement, no abnormal hemodynamic signs were observed. The postoperative course was uneventful.

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고속 영상신호 처리를 위한 VLSI아키텍쳐

  • 김병곤
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.34 no.8
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    • pp.489-496
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    • 1985
  • VLSI기술의 독특한 특징들은 이에 맞는 VLSI 지향적 아키텍쳐를 요구하게 된다. 이러한 아키텍쳐들은 영상신호 처리에 있어 중요한 실시간 처리를 위한 병렬처리 및 pipeline처리에도 잘 조화되어 고속영상신호 처리를 위한 시스템에서 VLSI기술이 필수적으로 사용 되어야 함을 알 수 있다. 현재 고속 영상신호 처리를 위한 VLSI 구조로 화면의 병렬성에 근거를 둔 CLA(Cellular Logic Array) 및 이의 단점을 보완한 피라밋 구조가 활말히 연구되고 있으나 거대한 양의 하드웨어 및 주변 시스템의 요구로 그 규모가 방대하여 지는 흠이 있다. 이에 반하여 화소 Kernel의 병렬성에 근거를 두는 pixel-kernel 프로세서는 영상신호 데이타의 공간의존성의 기본 단위인 Kernel을 병렬처리하고 그 거대성 및 균일성은 Pipeline 처리를 함으로써 비교적 작은 하드웨어로 높은 성능을 얻을수 있다. 또한 기존 영상 Sensor 로부터의 데이타 흐름을 중단 시키지 않고 처리할 수 있으며 기본 프로세서의 다양한 조합 방법에 의해 시스템 구조상의 유연성을 갖는다. 따라서 로보트 등의 실제적인 응용분야에서 후자의 구조가 효율적으로 사용될 것으로 전망된다. 앞으로 효과적인 pixel-Kernel 프로세서의 개발을 위해 PKF 계산구조의 연구와 함께 효과적인 Kernel 병렬성을 실현할 수 있는 VLSI 지향적 구조의 개발이 요구된다.

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Design of a Floating-Point Divider for IEEE 754-1985 Single-Precision Operations (IEEE 754-1985 단정도 부동 소수점 연산용 나눗셈기 설계)

  • Park, Ann-Soo;Chung, Tea-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11c
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a design of a divide unit supporting IEEE-754 floating point standard single-precision with 32-bit word length. Its functions have been verified with ALTERA MAX PLUS II tool. For a high-speed division operation, the radix-4 non-restoring algorithm has been applied and CLA(carry-look -ahead) adders has been used in order to improve the area efficiency and the speed of performance for the fraction division part. The prevention of the speed decrement of operations due to clocking has been achieved by taking advantage of combinational logic. A quotient select block which is very complicated and significant in the high-radix part was designed by using P-D plot in order to select the fast and accurate quotient. Also, we designed all division steps with Gate-level which visualize the operations and delay time.

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Mutational Analysis of the Region between vir Box and -35 Sequence in virE Promoter of pTiA6

  • Woong Seop Sim
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.259-266
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    • 1995
  • To investigate how the dyad symmetry region (DSR) and the distance between vir box and -35 sequence of the virE promoter plays a role in virE gene expression, two mutants were constructed by base substitution and insertional mutagenesis. The base substitutional mutation, a AAlongrightarrowCG substitution at positions -39 and -40 on the DSR, showed the level of $\beta$-galactosidase activity approximately 91% of the wild type virE promoter activity. Therefore, the native structure of the DSR seems to be not essential for virE expression. The insertional mutation, constructed by inserting 8 bp ClaI linker between -49 and -50, displayed the $\beta$-galactosidase activity at 12% of the native virE promoter activity. However, this striking reduction appears to be not caused by destruction of the native DSR structure, but by shifting the vir box far from putative -35 sequence.

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Design of High Speed Modular Multiplication Using Hybrid Adder (Hybrid 가산기를 이용한 고속 모듈러 곱셈기의 설계)

  • Lee, Jae-Chul;Lim, Kwon-Mook;Kang, Min-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.849-852
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 RSA 암호 시스템의 Montgomery 모듈러 곱셈 알고리듬을 개선한 고속 모듈러 곱셈 알고리듬을 제안하고, Hybrid 구조의 가산기를 사용한 고속 모듈러 곱셈 알고리듬의 설계에 관하여 기술한다. 기존 Montgomery 알고리듬에서는 부분합계산시 2번의 덧셈연산이 요구되지만 제안된 방법에서는 단지 1번의 덧셈 연산으로 부분 합을 계산할 수 있다. 또한 덧셈 연산 속도를 향상시키기 위하여 Hybrid 구조의 가산기를 제안한다. Hybrid 가산기는 기존의 CLA(Carry Look-ahad Adder)와 CSA(Carry Select Adder)알고리듬을 혼합한 구조를 기본으로 하고 있다. 제안된 고속 모듈러 곰셈기는 VHDL(VHSIC Hardware Description Language)을 이용하여 모델링하였고, $Synopsys^{TM}$사의 Design Analyzer를 이용하여 논리합성(Altera 10K lib. 이용)을 수행하였다. 성능 분석을 위하여 Altera MAX+ PLUS II 상에서 타이밍 시뮬레이션을 수행하였고, 실험을 통하여 제안한 방법의 효율성을 입증하였다.

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Cloning of Catechol 2,3-dioxygenase Gene from Pseudomonas putida (Pseudomonas putida의 Catechol 2,3-dioxygenase 유전자의 클로닝)

  • 김영수;최봉수;민경락;김치경
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.155-159
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    • 1991
  • Four strains of Pseudomonas putida (NAH), Pseudomonas sp.(TOL), Achromobacter xylosoxidans, and Alcaligenes sp. were compared with their degradative capability of aromatic compounds. All of the bacterial strains were utilized catechol as a sole carbon source for growth, but signigicantly different in degradative properties for 5 other aromatic compounds. Catechol 2, 3-dioxygenase gene from P. putida (NAH) has been cloned and expressed in E. coli. The DNA clone designated pCNU101 contains NAH-derived 6 Kb insert and its physical map was characterized. A subclone (pCNU106) for the catechol dioxygenase gene in pCNU101 contained 2.0kb-DNA insery fragmented by HpaI and ClaI.

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