• Title/Summary/Keyword: CIC 필터

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Digital IF Designs for SDR in Simulink (Simulink에서의 SDR을 위한 Digital IF 설계)

  • Woo, Choon-Sic;Kim, Jae-Yoon;Lee, Chang-Soo;Yoo, Kyung-Yul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2589-2591
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    • 2002
  • 송수신기의 방식에는 직접변환 방식과 기저대역 신호와 LO(Local Oscillator)를 혼합하여 interpolation 기법을 사용하여 중간 주파수 단계까지 up conversion을 하고 두 번째 LO와 IF신호를 혼합하여 RF신호로 변환하여 송신하는 헤테로다인 방식이 존재한다. 본 논문에서는 이런 송수신기 방식 중에서 헤테로다인 방식을 적용하여 QPSK에서의 digital up /down converter를 Simulink 환경에서 설계 및 구현하였다. Up converter는 4배의 interpolation 필터와 4단짜리 cascaded integrate-comb(CIC)필터를 사용하여 입력데이터의 샘플 레이트를 클럭 레이트까지 증가시켰으며, numerically controlled oscillator (NCO)와 mixer를 사용하여 신호를 변조하였다. Down converter의 구조는 up converter와 동일하며 단지 up converter의 반대순서로 구성되어있다. 이런 모든 과정을 Simulink를 이용한 시뮬레이션과 스펙트럼 분석기를 사용하여 검증해 보았다.

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Performance Analysis of VDL Mode-2 Transceiver and Generation of the Narrow Band Digital Modulated Signals (VDL Mode-2 송·수신기 성능분석 및 협대역 디지털 변조신호 생성)

  • Gim, Jong-Man;Kim, Tae-Sik;Kim, In-Kyu;Kim, Hyoun-Kyoung
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the Bit Error Ratio (BER) performances of the D8PSK modulation schemes for VDL Mode-2 are analyzed according to the matched and unmatched cases of the channel filters. The carrier frequency and phase offset effects are analyzed with unmatched case. Generally in digital transmission techniques, the Root Raised Cosine filters which are used as channel filters are applied to both sides at transmitter and receiver in order to achieve no ISI, but in VDL Mode-2, the Raised Cosine Filter is used only in transmission section and the receiver section uses general low pass filter, therefore we could not achieve ISI reduction effects but can have better spectrum quality. From the simulation results, the error probability is increased slightly (1~2dB) with use of un-matched channel filter, we got the conclusions that carrier phase offset do not effect to bit error ratio, but the frequency offset effect is so serious. Finally, narrow band D8PSK modulation signals are generated by the use of Digital Up-Converter and then its features are compared with analog modulator.

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Linkage between Digital Down Converter System and Spectrum Sensing Method (Digital Down Converter 시스템과 스펙트럼 센싱 기법 연동 방안)

  • Hong, Moo-Hyun;Moon, Ki-Tak;Kim, Ju-Seok;Kim, Kyung-Seok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2010
  • DDC(Digital Down Converter) is a conversion technology to decimate to a lower sampling rate and DDC for the future development of communications technology has the necessary skills. So, it has been recognized in the wireless and the SDR(Software Defined Radio) system as essential components. In addition, research is underway on spectrum sensing for efficient communications environment due to the shortage of frequency resources. In this paper, the DDC systems were analyzed for CIC(Cascaded Integrator Comb) Filter, WDF(Wave Digital Filter), SRC(Sample Rate Conversion) each module. Moreover, we proposed a linkage effectively between DDC system and Spectrum Sensing for improve the efficiency of use of frequency by computer simulations. The simulation results of the DDC system was applied to the spectrum sensing capabilities. Also, performance and complexity of the results were derived and proposed system was the result of the check.

Design and Implementation of Depolarized FOG based on Digital Signal Processing (All DSP 기반의 비편광 FOG 설계 및 제작)

  • Yoon, Yeong-Gyoo;Kim, Jae-Hyung;Lee, Sang-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.1776-1782
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    • 2010
  • The interferometric fiber optic gyroscopes (FOGs) are well known as sensors of rotation, which are based on Sagnac effect, and have been under development for a number of years to meet a wide range of performance requirements. This paper describes the development of open-loop FOG and digital signal processing techniques implemented on FPGA. Our primary goal was to obtain intermediate accuracy (pointing grade) with a good bias stability (0.22deg) and scale factor stability, extremely low angle random walk (0.07deg) and significant cost savings by using a single mode fiber. A secondary goal is to design all digital FOG signal processing algorithms with which the SNR at the digital demodulator output is enhanced substantially due to processing gain. The Cascaded integrator bomb(CIC) type of decimation filter only requires adders and shift registers, low cost processors which has low computing power still can used in this all digital FOG processor.