• 제목/요약/키워드: CHO cell

검색결과 5,371건 처리시간 0.049초

단결정 실리콘 태양전지 최적 운전조건을 위한 주파수 특성 분석 (Analysis of Frequency Property for Optimal Operating Conditions of Mono-crystalline Si Solar Cell)

  • 김지웅;최용성;이경섭;조수영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.2060-2060
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    • 2011
  • This paper was investigated the frequency property for optimal operating conditions of mono-crystalline Si solar cell. An internal impedance of mono-crystalline Si solar cell was influenced frequency. An optimal operating conditions of solar cell was under about 10[kHz].

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EMTP를 이용한 Solar Cell 특성 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Analysis of Solar Cell Characteristics Using EMTP)

  • 조해인;여상민;김철환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.213-214
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    • 2008
  • 최근 태양광 발전을 전력계통에 연계하는 연구가 많이 진행되고 있다. 태양광 발전 시스템은 조사량과 온도의 변화와 같은 환경요인에 의해 출력 특성이 달라지므로 이에 대한 연구와 계통에 미치는 영향 분석이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 EMTP/MODELS를 사용하여 태양전지 내부 손실, 조사강도, 온도 조건을 고려한 Solar Cell의 특성을 구현하고 분석하였다. 또한 실제 Solar Cell 데이터와 비교하여 타당성을 검증하였다.

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A Novel Simple Method to Purify Recombinant Soluble Human Complement Receptor Type 1 (sCR 1) from CHO Cell Culture

  • Wang, Pi-Chao;Hisamune Kato;Takehiro Inoue;Masatoshi Matsumura;Noriyuki Ishii;Yoshinobu Murakami;Tsukasa Seya
    • Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering:BBE
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2002
  • The human complement receptor type 1 (CR 1, C3 b/C4b receptor) is a polymorphic membrane glycoprotein expressed on human erythrocytes, peripheral leukocytes, plasma and renal glomerular podocytes, which consists of transmembrane and cytoplasmic domains with 30 repeating homologous protein domains known as short consensus repeats (SCR). CR1 has been used as an inhibitor for inflammatory and immune system for the past several years. Recently; it is reported that CRl was found to suppress the hyper-acute rejection in xeno-transplantation and can be used to cure autoimmune diseases. A soluble form of CRl, called sCRl, is a recombinant CRl by cleaving the transmembrane domain at C-terminus and has been expressed in Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cells. Several purification methods for sCR1 from CHO cells have been reported, but most of them require complicated steps at high cost. Moreover, such methods are mostly performed under the pH condition apt to denaturing sCR1 and causes sCRl losing its activity. We here report a rapid and efficient method to purify sCR1 from CHO cell. The new method consists of a two-stage of cell culture by cultivating cells in serum medium followed by serum-free medium, and a two-stage of column purification by means of heparin and gel filtration column chromatography. By using this novel method, sCR1 can be purified in a simple and effective way with high yield and purity, furthermore, the purified sCR1 was confirmed to retain its activity to suppress the complement activation in vivo and ex vivo.

High-Level Expression and Characterization of Single Chain Urokinase-type Plasminogen Activator(scu-PA) Produced in Recombinant Chinese Hamster Ovary(CHO) Cells

  • Kim, Jung-Seob;Min, Mi-Kyung;Jo, Eui-Cheol
    • Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering:BBE
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.117-127
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    • 2001
  • The high-level expression of a human single chain urokinase-type plasminogen activator (scu-PA) was achieved by employing a methotrexate (MTX)-dependent gene amplification system in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells. By cotransfecting and coamplifying a scu-PA expression plasmid and dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) minigene, several scu-PA expressing CHO cell lines were selected and gene-amplified. These recombinant cell lines, NGpUKs, secreted a completely processed scu-PA of 54 kD and up to 60mg/L was accumulated in the culture medium when they were adapted to an optimal MTX concentration. Over 95% of the scu-PA expressed was secreted in the culture medium and identified having the proper function of a plasminogen activator when activated by plasmin. Based on a genomic Southern analysis, a representative subclone, MGpUK-5, exhibited MTX-dependent scu-PA gene amplification, plus the initial single-copy gene of scu-PA eventually turned into about 150 copies of the amplified gene of scu-PA after gradual adaptation to 2.0$\mu$M of MTX. Meanwhile, the transcripts kof the scu-PA gene increased, although -early saturation of transcription was identified at 0.1$\mu$M of MTX. The scu-PA production by the MGpUK-5 subclone also increased relative to the gene amplification and increased transcripts, however, the relationship was not linearly proportional. Accordingly, since the MGpUK cell lines expressed elevated levels of enzymatically active scu-PA, these cell lines could be applied to the largescale production of scu-PA.

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생물의약품 제조공정에서 Bovine Viral Diarrhoea Virus 정량 검출을 위한 Real-Time RT-PCR (Real-Time RT-PCR for Quantitative Detection of Bovine Viral Diarrhoea Virus during Manufacture of Biologics)

  • 조항미;이동혁;김현미;김인섭
    • 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 2008
  • 소의 혈액, 세포, 조직, 기관 등 소 유래 물질을 원료로 사용한 생물의약품, 조직공학제제, 세포치료제의 경우 소 유래원료 물질에 다양한 바이러스가 오염된 사례가 있기 때문에 바이러스 안전성 검증이 필수적이다. BVDV는 동물세포주, 우혈청 등에 가장 흔하게 오염되는 바이러스이다. 소 유래물질을 원료로 하는 생물의약품, 조직공학제제, 세포치료제 등에서 BVDV안전성을 확보하기 위해, 원료물질, 제조공정, 완제품에서 BVDV를 정량적으로 검출하고, 제조공정에서 BVDV제거 검증을 위한 시험법으로 활용이 가능한 BVDV real-time RT-PCR시험법을 확립하였다. BVDV에 특이적인 primer를 선별하였으며, 형광염료 SYBR Green I을 사용하여 BVDV RNA 정량 검출 시험법을 최적화하였다. 세포배양법에 의한 감염역가와 비교한 결과 real-time RT-PCR 민감도는 $1TCID_{50}/mL$이었다. 확립된 시험법의 신뢰성(reliability)을 보증하기 위해 시험법 검증을 실시한 결과 특이성 (specificity)과 재현성(reproducibility)이 우수함을 확인하였다. 확립된 real-time RT-PCR을 생물의약품 제조공정 검증에 적용할 수 있는지 확인하기 위하여 인위적으로 BVDV를 오염시킨 CHO 세포주와 소 유래콜라겐에서 BVDV검출 시험을 실시하였다. BVDV를 감염시킨 CHO 세포와 세포배양 상청액에서 BVDV를 정량적으로 검출할 수 있었다. 소 유래 콜라겐에서도 $10TCID_{50}/mL$까지 정량적으로 검출할 수 있었다.

Selenization of CIG Precursors Using RTP Method with Se Cracker Cell

  • Kang, Young-Jin;Song, Hye-Jin;Cho, You-Suk;Yoon, Jong-Man;Jung, Yong-Deuk;Cho, Dea-Hyung;Kim, Ju-Hee;Park, Su-Jung
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2012년도 제43회 하계 정기 학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.426-426
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    • 2012
  • The CIGS absorber has outstanding advantages in the absorption coefficient and conversation efficiency. The CIGS thin film solar cells have been researched for commercialization and increasing the conversion efficiency. CIG precursors were deposited on the Mo coated glass substrate by magnetron sputtering with multilayer structure, which is CuIn/CuGa/CuIn/CuGa. Then, the metallic precursors were selenized under high Se pressure by RTP method which included. Se vapor was supplied using Se cracker cell instead of toxic hydrogen selenide gas. Se beam flux was controlled by variable reservoir zone (R-zone) temperature during selenization process. Cracked Se source reacted with CIG precursors in a small quantity of Se because of small size molecules with high activation energy. The CIGS thin films were studied by FESEM, EDX, and XRD. The CIGS solar cell was also developed by layering of CdS and ZnO layers. And the conversion efficiency of the CIGS solar cell was characterization. It was reached at 6.99% without AR layer.

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