• Title/Summary/Keyword: CCIR

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An Efficient 2-D Conveolver Chip for Real-Time Image Processing (효율적인 실시간 영상처리용 2-D 컨볼루션 필터 칩)

  • 은세영;선우명
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.34C no.10
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1997
  • This paper proposes a new real-time 2-D convolver filter architecture wihtout using any multiplier. To meet the massive amount of computations for real-time image processing, several commercial 2-D convolver chips have many multipliers occupying large VLSI area. Te proposed architecture using only one shift-and-accumulator can reduce the chip size by more than 70% of commercial 2-D convolver filter chips and can meet the real-time image processing srequirement, i.e., the standard of CCIR601. In addition, the proposed chip can be used for not only 2-D image processing but also 1-D signal processing and has bood scalability for higher speed applications. We have simulated the architecture by using VHDL models and have performed logic synthesis. We used the samsung SOG cell library (KG60K) and verified completely function and timing simulations. The implemented filter chip consists of only 3,893 gates, operates at 125 MHz and can meet the real-time image processing requirement, that is, 720*480 pixels per frame and 30 frames per second (10.4 mpixels/second).

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A Study on the HF Band Radio Noise at the Received Site (수신지점에서의 HF 대 전파잡음에 관한 조사 연구)

  • Kim, Nag-Cheol;Lee, Ki-Cheol;Lee, Mu-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.11a
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    • pp.371-374
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    • 1987
  • For this study, in order to reduce a measuring error. author used a portable radio mise measuring and processing equipment especially designed. The time & frequency characteristics of HF band radio noise fran the sample site in Yeungnam region had been accomplished and statistical analysis carried out at the site. The results had been compared with the distribution chart of an atmospheric noise :indicated in the CCIR Report 322 issue. It showed that type of a measured noise distribution was similiar to that of the report but the man-made noise had a remarkable effect on the characteristic curves of HF band radio noise about the site.

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Video quality assessment of digital TV for direct broadcasting satellite (직접 위성 방송을 위한 디지틀 TV의 화질 평가)

  • 박대철;김경태;전현호;채종석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.1370-1378
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    • 1996
  • A subjective video quality assessment methods are proposed based on CCIR Rec. 500-5 for an evaluation and testing of compressed video quality and performance of video codec to be designed in accordance with the MPEG-2 MP ML specification which is adapted as a DTV standard for Korea digital DBS. Video sequence compressed in compliance with MPEG-2 MP ML encoding parameterswastested by the proposed video quality evaluation procedure. Test sequence were compressed at the bit rate 6Mbps, 7.5Mbps and 9Mbps, repectively. Test results of the 7.5Mbps bitrate showed a satisfactory picture quality at about 4.0 on the 5.0 absolute scale of ITU-R 500-5.

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TTA 포커스

  • 한국정보통신기술협회
    • TTA REPORT
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    • v.5 no.3 s.19
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    • pp.22-26
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    • 1993
  • ITU에서는 매년 5월 17일 ''세계전기통신의 날''로 정하여 해마다 특정 주제를 갖고 이를 기념하도록 권장하고 있다. 이에따라 협회는 제3회 ITU교육 프로그램을 개최하여 경제적, 사회적, 문화적 발전에서 전기통신의 중요성을 공동으로 인식하고 전기통신에 대한 관심 증진 및 국제협력에 대한 인식의 제고와 ITU국내 연구단 활동의 격려 및 홍보를 도모하고자 하였다. 이날 교육프로그램은 ITU사무총장의 메시지 및 슬라이드 시청을 시작으로 한국통신 개발연구원의 김은주 박사를 초청하여 ITU 조직과 활동에 대한 강연회를 개최하였으며, TTA$\cdot$ITU-RS(구 CCIR)$\cdot$ITU-TS(구 CCITT)의 조직과 활동사항에 관해 협회 각 담당자의 발표가 있었다. 이에 제128주년 세계 전기통신의 날(World Telecommunication Day)을 맞이하여 ITU사무총장이 전세계 177개 ITU회원국에게 보낸 메시지 전문을 소개하고자 한다.

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BIM Application for Civil Engineering Project in Planning and Design Phases (토목공사 기획 및 설계단계의 BIM 적용방안 연구)

  • Kang, Leen-Seok;Kim, Seol-Gi;Kim, Hyeon-Seung;Moon, Hyoun-Seok
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2011
  • Due to the characteristics of 3D objects of building construction projects which have regular, vertical and repetitive shapes, the most practical utilization of BIM in the country is focused on building projects. The characteristics of 3D objects of civil engineering project have irregular, horizontal and non-repetitive shapes. Therefore, consisting of a practical BIM model is difficult comparing with building project. This study suggests an application process of BIM for the planning and design phases for civil engineering project. A BIM system is developed based on suggested BIM process and it is verified through a bridge construction project.

Observation of the Domain Structures in Soft Magnetic (Fe97A13)85N15/Al2O3 Multilayers

  • Stobiecki, T.;Zoladz, M.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2003
  • The longitudinal magnetooptical Kerr effect was used to analyse magnetic domains in soft magnetic ${(Fe_{97}A1_3)}_{85}N_{15}$/$Al_{2}O_{3}$ multilayers in order to get microscopic understanding of interlayer exchange coupling. The measuring system consists of a Kerr microscope, a CCIR camera (with an 8-bit framegrabber), 16 bit digital camera and computer system for real-time image processing and to control external magnetic field and cameras. The strength of ferromagnetic (EM) coupling as a function of the spacer thickness of $Al_2O_3$ was investigated. It was found that strong FM-coupling, strong uniaxial anisotropy and coherent rotation of the magnetization have been observed for the spacer thickness in the range of 0.2 nm $\leq$ t $\leq$ 1 m, however, weak FM-coupling, patch domains and $360^{\circ}$-walls occur for the spacer thickness of t = 2.5 nm. At a spacer thickness of t $\geq$ 5 nm transition takes place from weak FM-coupling to the decoupled state where complex interlayer interactions and different types of the domain walls were observed.