• Title/Summary/Keyword: CCFL(Cold cathode fluorescent lamp)

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Analysis on the Light Source Efficiency of CCFL and LED Monitors (CCFL 및 LED 모니터 광원 효율 분석)

  • Shin, Hee-Woo;Yoo, Jae-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we analyze the efficiency of light sources of CCFL and LED monitors. Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp (CCFL), which is widely used as a light source for LCD display, supplies a high voltage of 1,200[V] or more when it is initially driven. In addition, a constant normal voltage of 400 ~ 800[V] after lighting, and 3 ~ 6[ mA] is needed for a power circuit that can stabilize the current. Applying a high voltage causes a lot of stress on the inverter and generates a lot of heat in the cold cathode lamp, causing significant damage to the BLU (Back Light Unit), resulting in a burning phenomenon, which causes the screen to output normal colors when outputting the screen. We can not see the yellow output and the screen darkened. Therefore, in order to prevent such a symptom in advance, efficiency can be increased by using a Light Emitting Diode (LED) as the light source of the LCD display instead of a cold cathode fluorescent lamp (CCFL). As a result, it is shown that the LED method outperforms the CCFL method.

Study on Plasma Treatment of electrode for CCFL (CCFL 전극의 플라즈마 처리에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hyun-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.1308-1312
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    • 2011
  • CCFL(Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)for BLU of LCD and special lighting has been widely utilized. The removal of oxide film formed on electrode of CCFL in manufacturing process is required. In this pape Plasma treatment was carried out to remove the oxide film. To ensure the optimum process, the analysis of sheet resistance, XRD, AFM and solder test was conducted. A minimum sheet resistance and the maximum percentage of the solder coverage ratio were measured in optimal process conditions such as plasma power consumption 600W and processing time of 70 seconds. As the plasma treatment is confirmed to be due to removal of copper oxide, this process is expected to be used as a treatment of electrode for CCFL.

A New Current Balancing Methods of CCFL for LCD TV Backlight (LCD 백라이트를 위한 새로운 CCFL 병렬구동 인버터)

  • Lee, Soung-Ju;Kim, Ho-Jin;Lee, Hai-Don;Mok, Hyung-Soo;Choe, Gyu-Ha;Yang, Seung-Uk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.371-377
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    • 2006
  • Cold cathode fluorescent lamps (CCFL) show complex characteristics, which make it difficult to drive them in parallel. In this paper, a multi-lamp driving scheme is proposed to drive multiple lamps for LCD back light to reduce output current unbalance. This propose system is composed of parallel CCFLs, series transformers. The driving system adopts only one backlight inverter to drive multi cold cathode fluorescent lamps (CCFL). Moreover the circuit introduces a multi-lamp driving transformer to reduce lamp-current imbalance. The validity of the proposed scheme is confirmed by the simulated and experimental results.

A Comparison of Characteristics of the Push-Pull Inverter and Piezoelectric Inverter for a Cold-Cathode Fluorescent Lamp (냉 음극 방전램프용 푸시-풀형과 압전형 인버터 특성 비교)

  • 권기현;임영철;양승학
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.435-438
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    • 1999
  • Nowadays, the inverter for CCFL(Cold-Cathode Fluorescent Lamp) driver is needed as form of compact size, low loss and high efficiency. This paper deals with comparison of characteristics of the electromagnetic push-pull type inverter and the piezoelectric half-bridge inverter for a CCFL driver. From the experimental results, the piezoelectric inverter is proven as more efficient than conventional electromagnetic inverter.

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A Simulation Model of Cold Cathode fluorescent Lamp for High Frequency operation (고주파 구동 냉음극 형광방전램프의 시뮬레이션 모델)

  • Kim, Cherl-Jin;Yoo, Byeong-Kyu;Yoon, Shin-Yong;Baek, Soo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1503-1505
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    • 2005
  • The Cold cathode fluorescent lamp(CCFL) are widely used to illuminate the liquid crystal display(LCD). Ballasts are required for CCFL because the lamp need high starting voltage and behave negative dynamic resistant characteristics in the desired region of operation. Dimming methods of CCFL are used to pulse frequency modulation(PFM) or pulse width modulation(PWM). In this paper, CCFL driving and control circuit is designed by half-bridge type series and parallel resonant inverter that variable frequency modulation method to control the output voltage current. The validity of this study is confirmed from the simulation and experimental results.

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Design and Application of CCFL Drive Inverter Transformer for LCD Backlight (LCD Backlight를 위한 CCFL 구동용 인버터 트랜스포머의 설계와 응용)

  • Cho, Sang-Ho;Han, Sang-Kyoo;Hong, Sung-Soo;SaKong, Sug-Chin;Kwon, Gi-Hyun;Lee, Hyo-Bum;Roh, Chung-Wook
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 2008
  • In a large screen sized LCD-TV, a backlight system with only one cold cathode fluorescent lamp(CCFL) can not meet brightness specification. Thus, considerable numbers of CCFLs are used to meet brightness specification. In this paper, the design guide for the inverter transformer which can drive 4 CCFLs instantaneously is presented. With the presented design, the inverter transformer that guarantee identical lamp currents under the nonidentical lamp characteristic condition, can be implemented easily. The developed inverter transformer is adopted in a 42" LCD-TV backlight. The experimental results are presented to show the validity of the presented design guide.

Analysis of Fabrication and Characterization of free-Hg fluorescent lamp for LCD Backlight (LCD Backlight 용 무수은 형광램프의 제작 및 특성 분석)

  • 이휘철;임성규
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.237-240
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    • 2000
  • It is expected that there will be the regulation for limiting the amount of Hg content in cold cathode fluorescent lamp (CCFL) for LCD backlight system. Now it is necessary to develop mercury-free backlight system. The mercury-free CCFL coated with PDP phosphors was fabricated and evaluated. The CCFL filled with Xe and Ne showed 4500 ㏅/$m^2$ with efficiency of 13 lm/W.

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Fabrication of high brightness multi-lamp backlight system for a large size LCD panel inspection equipment

  • Chun, Young-Tea;Lim, Sung-Kyoo;Lee, Kwang-Kyu;Lee, Hwan-Woong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.787-790
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    • 2004
  • The large size and high brightness backlight system for LCD panel inspection equipment was designed, fabricated, and evaluated. The cold cathode fluorescent lamp (CCFL) instead of the hot cathode fluorescent lamp (HCFL) were used as the light source. The inverters for driving multi-lamp CCFL backlight systems were also designed and fabricated. The measured luminance of the fabricated CCFL backlight system was 20,000 cd/$m^2$ and the uniformity of the backlight was 85%. The fabricated backlight system was successfully applied to the LCD panel inspection equipment.

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Electrical Characteristics of Manufactured Multilayer Piezoelectric Transformer for driving The CCFL(Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp) (CCFL 구동을 위한 압전변압기 제작과 전기적 특성)

  • Han Jae Hyun;Lim Young Cheol;Yang Seung Hak;Kweon Gie Hyoun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.777-780
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    • 2002
  • 최근 백라이트용 램프를 구동하기 위해 사용하는 승압용 변압기를 압전 변압기로 도입하는 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 압전 변압기는 종래의 권선 변압기에서 볼 수 있었던 누설 자속과 권선등에 의한 저항 손실이 없으며, 전자유도에 의한 노이즈와 자체 손실이 없고, 권선형의 자기소자로 인한 소형화에 한계를 가지는 큰 단점을 해결해 주고 있다. 본 논문에서는 11층의 적층형 압전 변압기를 제작하고 이 제작된 적층형 압전 변압기의 전기적 특성분석을 통한 CCFL(Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp) 구동용 인버터의 승압용 변압기로써 응용가능성을 제시하였다.

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