• Title/Summary/Keyword: CBGT

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The Effects of Cognitive-Behavioral Group Therapy on Victims of School Violence as Assessed by the Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale for Children and Adolescents (CAPS-CA) : A Preliminary Study (임상가용 아동 및 청소년을 위한 외상 후 스트레스장애 척도를 통한 학교폭력 피해아동의 인지행동집단치료 효과 : 예비연구)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Wook;Kim, Tae-Hyoung;Eun, Hun-Jeong;Choi, Mal-Rye;Kwon, Tae-Wan;Ku, Jeong-Il;Cho, Soo-Jin;Song, Ok-Sun
    • Anxiety and mood
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2007
  • Objective : The present study was carried out in order to assess the effects of Cognitive-Behavioral Group Therapy (CBGT) on victims of school violence, as assessed by the CAPS-CA. Methods : The subjects were 14 children who had experienced school violence and were subsequently diagnosed with PTSD and partial PTSD using the Clinician-Administered PTSD scale for Children and Adolescents (CAPS-CA). Seven children agreed to participate in CBGT, and they received 10 sessions of therapy. After CBGT, both the CBGT and non-CBGT groups were assessed using the CAPS-CA and School Adaptation Test. Results : The study results showed significant decreases in avoidance (p=0.010) and hyperarousal in the CBGT group (p=0.009) following the completion of CBGT. The analysis of school adaptation showed that there was a significant improvement in peer relationships after CBGT in the CBGT group (p=0.045). Conclusion : CBGT is effective in improving PTSD symptoms in children who experience school violence and subsequently suffer from PTSD.

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