• Title/Summary/Keyword: CAB

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Development of the formulation and the process of DXD-19 sheet explosive (판상 화약 DXD-19 조성 및 성형 공정개발)

  • Cheun Young Gu;Lee Jin Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.3 s.18
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    • pp.129-139
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    • 2004
  • DXD-19 is a flexible sheet explosive, which is a new polymer-bonded explosives(PBX's). DXD-19 is relatively insensitive and can be extruded into various configurations to be applied to munitions. A typical application includes multi-point initiation for the warhead, cutting/severance devices and transfer lines. The DXD-19 composition employs a binder system derived from the thermoplastic elastomer(HyTemp 4454) containing $5\%$ OH terminated with isocyanate curable for increasing mechanical properties. The use of an elastomer CAB increases its mechanical properties and the use of an energetic plasticizer BDNPF/BDNPA(F/A) improves the process ability as well as energy contents. The composition of the extruded DXD-19 formulation is formed $\%$ weight of $PETN/HyTemp/ATEC/(F/A)/CAB=72\~73/12\~13/6\~7/6\~7/1\~2$. Our safety tests of DXD-19 shows Insensitivity to an impact test and friction test, good thermal stability and excellent mechanical properties.

An Algorithm of Localization by using the Score of Multiple Power Beacon Signals in Wireless Sensor Networks (센서 네트워크에서 다중 파워 비콘신호의 SCORE 이용한 위치추정 알고리즘)

  • Ahn, Hong-Beom;Lee, Pyeong-Jae;Hong, Jin-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2010.06d
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    • pp.165-169
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    • 2010
  • 무선 센서 네트워크에서 LBS(Location Based Services) 에 적합한 기술적인 요구사항이 증가하고 있다. 최근 LBS의 가장 기본이 되는 위치추정(Localization) 에 관련하여 많은 알고리즘이 제안되고 있지만 센서 네트워크를 위한 요구사항을 만족하지 못하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 센서 네트워크에서 5가지 주된 위치추정방식의 요구사항을 정의하고 이를 만족하는 SCORE 알고리즘을 제안한다. 고정노드는 다중 파워의 비콘신호를 전승하게 되며, 이때 고정노드는 센서노드에게 위치정보를 비콘 신호에 담아서 전승하게 되는데 이때 다중 비콘신호에 신호 순서에 해당하는 SCORE 라고 고정노드로부터 센서노드까지의 거리에 대한 값을 포함하여서 전승하게 된다. 여러 고정노드로부터 수신한 위치정보를 수집한 센서노드는 간단한 연산과정을 거쳐 자신의 위치를 분산적으로 추정하게 된다. CAB 위치추정 알고리즘의 2 가지 알고리즘을 동시에 사용하는 복잡성 문제와 Diffusion 알고리즘의 네트워크 외곽에서 발생하는 큰 위치추정 오류의 문제점을 SCORE 알고리즘에서는 해결하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과 SCORE 알고리즘은 독립적인 알고리즘 사용임에도 불구하고 CAB 위치추정 알고리즘과 비슷한 성능을 나타내었으며, Diffusion 알고리즘에서 발생한 네트워크 외곽 센서노드들의 오류를 평균 7% 이상 향상 시켰다.

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Diffraction Behaviors of New Photopolymers Containing the Dendritic Molecule

  • Kim Go Woon;Jun Woong Gi;Lee Sang Kyu;Cho Min Ju;Jin Jung-Il;Choi Dong Hoon
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.477-482
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    • 2005
  • Photopolymers are attractive materials for holographic 3-D data storage because of their high photosensitivity and large refractive index modulation. We synthesized the six-armed dendrimer for fabricating the new photopolymer. It was prepared using the initiating mixture of hexaarylbiimidazole (HABI), mercapto-benzoxazole (MOBZ), and 2,6-bis(4-diethylaminobenzylidene)cyclopentanone (DEAW), which is sensitive to 514 nm wavelength. The holographic gratings were fabricated successfully in these photopolymer samples by conventional optical interference method. We investigated the effect of dendrimer, either as a binder or as a plasticizer in the cellulose acetate butyrate (CAB), on the diffraction behavior. The addition of only 1 wt$\%$ of dendrimer-I into the CAB significantly increased the diffraction efficiency. The sample doped with dendrimer showed around 80-83$\%$ of the diffraction efficiency.

Kinetics and Mechanistic Chemistry of Oxidation of Butacaine Sulfate by Chloramine-B in Acid Medium

  • Shubha, Jayachamarajapura Pranesh;Kotabagi, Vinutha;Puttaswamy, Puttaswamy
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.33 no.11
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    • pp.3539-3543
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    • 2012
  • Butacaine sulfate is an ester of p-aminobenzoic acid which has been widely used as a local anaesthetic and it is a long standing agent particularly for spinal anaesthesia. For this reason, a kinetic study of oxidation of butacaine sulfate by sodium N-chlorobenzenesulfonamide (chloramine-B or CAB) has been carried out in $HClO_4$ medium at 303 K in order to explore this redox system mechanistic chemistry. The rate shows a first-order dependence on both $[CAB]_o$, and $[substrate]_o$, and a fractional-order dependence on acid concentration. Decrease of dielectric constant of the medium, by adding methanol, increases the rate of the reaction. Variation of ionic strength and addition of benzenesulfonamide or NaCl have no significant effect on the rate. The reaction was studied at different temperatures and the activation parameters have been evaluated. The stoichiometry of the reaction has been found to be 1:2 and the oxidation products have been identified by spectral analysis. The observed results have been explained by plausible mechanism and the related rate law has been deduced.

A Study of the Education and Licensure System of California Regarding East Asian Medicine and Acupuncture (캘리포니아 침구 및 동양의학 교육과 면허관리 체계 연구)

  • Hong, Jiseong;Han, Raeun;Han, Changhyun;Kang, Yeonseok
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2017
  • In the United States, California is well known for its rigorous education and licensing system regarding East Asian Medicine and acupuncture. As in most other states in America, the State government controls the practice of acupuncture, massage, acupressure therapy, food therapy, and natural therapy using a board established to set, maintain, and uphold licensing credentials for acupuncturists and practitioners of East Asian medicine. In California the system started in the 1970s when the State Legislature passed a bill to measure competency, and license acupuncturists. This study briefly describes the California Acupuncture Board (CAB), which is authorized to control the related education, examination, continuing education, and management of licenses already awarded. This study addresses the essential and minimum educational requirement established by the CAB for licensure, that is mandate classroom lecture with additional 950 hours clinic training, and the 50 hours of continuing education credits earned every two years, for maintaining the license.

A Study on Improved Comments Generation Using Transformer (트랜스포머를 이용한 향상된 댓글 생성에 관한 연구)

  • Seong, So-yun;Choi, Jae-yong;Kim, Kyoung-chul
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.103-114
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    • 2019
  • We have been studying a deep-learning program that can communicate with other users in online communities since 2017. But there were problems with processing a Korean data set because of Korean characteristics. Also, low usage of GPUs of RNN models was a problem too. In this study, as Natural Language Processing models are improved, we aim to make better results using these improved models. To archive this, we use a Transformer model which includes Self-Attention mechanism. Also we use MeCab, korean morphological analyzer, to address a problem with processing korean words.

Fairing Design of Commercial Vehicles for Drag Force Reduction (항력 저감을 위한 지상차량용 페어링 형상설계)

  • Lee, Yonggyu;Park, Hyunbum
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2022
  • A cab roof fairing is a device that reduces the drag coefficient of a commercial vehicle, by controlling the resistance of flow separation occurring in the front when the commercial vehicle travels. Commercial vehicles are designed to facilitate aerodynamic resistance that cannot be avoided from the driving direction of the vehicle, because they must structurally load containers in the rear. For this reason, it is closely related to oil costs and environmental pollutants. In this study, the 3D fairing shape was designed based on the Rankine half body theory, and the design results were verified through aerodynamic analysis.

A study on the railway signal system for high density traffic (열차의 고밀도운전을 위한 신호보안 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 강규현;김희식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.163-166
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    • 1997
  • In order to shorten head-way time on existing railway lines without any change of signal block length between stations, it is a realistic optional way to change the control method of train signal, i.e. to modernize the cab signal using transponder. A new signalling system of operation pattern control technique is suggested as new model to increase the railway traffic efficiency. Through the computer simulation of this model, the train head-way time by the fixed signalling system and the new pattern control system is analyzed.

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Development of multi filament cable with Bi high-Tc superconducting system (Bi계 고온초전도 다심케이블 제작에 관한 연구)

  • 김민기;강형곤;최효상;한병성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1993.11a
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 1993
  • Superconducting cable (Ic: 60 A at 77K. 10 filaments) with Bi high-Tc superconducting system was developed by powder - in - tube method. Pressing and sintering process of the cables were repeated for growth of 2223 high-Tc superconducting phase. The cable can be fabricate by twist method that is nessary for high current density and cooled circulative system. This cab1e system can be used for commercial.

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Exchange of the Product Structure Data of STEP between CAD and PDM Systems (CAD와 PDM 시스템 간에 STEP 제품 구조 정보의 교환)

  • 오유천;한순흥
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.215-223
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    • 2000
  • The product data exchange between heterogeneous CAB and PDM systems is a crucial issue for the integration of product development systems. STEP offers an efficient mechanism of product data exchange between heterogeneous systems. This paper introduces a UML-based mapping methodology for the product data models. The suggested mapping method has been applied to exchange the product structure data between CAD and PDM systems. Based on the STEP methods, we developed an interface module between a CAD system and a PDM system.

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