• 제목/요약/키워드: Business Revenue

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Review of Revenue Sharing Contract: Evaluating its Role for Supply Chain Coordination

  • RYU, Chungsuk
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The revenue sharing contract has been widely used in industries, and its ability to coordinate the supply chain system has been studied by numerous researchers. By reviewing the representative studies on the revenue sharing contract, this study intends to analyze the key features of this coordinating contract and identify its potential to be a more advanced coordination program than the original contract. Research design, data, and methodology: This study reviews past studies on the revenue sharing contract. The selected studies are investigated with a focus on how this contract is described to realize the supply chain coordination and the key issues that they address. Results: The literature review reveals that the revenue sharing contract requires standardized details about what and how to share. This study also finds additional issues that need to be addressed by researchers to improve this coordinating contract. Conclusions: Future researchers are advised to unify the detailed contents of the revenue sharing contract to confirm that it successfully coordinates the supply chain system. In addition, this study proposes key research issues that would enhance the role of revenue sharing contract as a supply chain coordination program.

Impact of Revenue Sharing Contract on the Performance of Vendor

  • Chungsuk RYU
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제14권9호
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: Focusing on the role of the special contract to collaborate the supply chain operations, this study investigates how the revenue sharing contract affects the performance of Vendor Managed Inventory (VMI). Research design, data, and methodology: The optimization model is formulated to represent two stage supply chain system where the supplier and retailer manage the operations to maximize their own profits. Three supply chain models including the traditional system, VMI, and VMI with revenue sharing contract are compared in the numerical examples. Results: According to the numerical analysis, the entire supply chain system has greater profit under VMI than the traditional system, while VMI alone sacrifices the supplier's profit. With the proper sets of revenue share ratio and wholesale price discount rate, VMI with revenue sharing contract results in the increased profit for both supplier and retailer compared with VMI alone as well as the traditional system. Conclusions: The numerical examples imply that VMI, when it is combined with the revenue sharing contract, can be the effective collaboration program that satisfies every supply chain member. To make VMI with revenue sharing contract to be fair to all supply chain members, they need to agree on the appropriate contract content.

항공사 시장성과의 결정요인 분석

  • 김경숙
    • 항공산업연구
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    • 통권66호
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2003
  • Airlines service is very important so as to overcome the rapid environmental changes of the air transportation market at home and abroad. Author investigates the impact of Determinants on the performance of airlines in all the world. Three variables of performance measurement were used : revenue, net profit, and passengers. Data analyses were based on service ranking, financial and passenger information of the world's top 50 Airlines collected from Business Traveller, World Air Transport Statistics and Airline Business. The findings of this study could be summarized as follows : Service ranking was not related to the airlines performances such as revenue, net profit, passengers and so fourth. But airlines size(employees, fleet size) was related to the airlines performances such as passengers and revenue passenger.

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Impact of Tweets on Box Office Revenue: Focusing on When Tweets are Written

  • Baek, Hyunmi;Ahn, Joongho;Oh, Sehwan
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.581-590
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    • 2014
  • This study investigates the impact of tweets on box office revenue. Specifically, the study focuses on the times when tweets were written by examining the impact of pre- and post-consumption tweets on box office revenue; an examination that is based on Expectation Confirmation Theory. The study also investigates the impact of intention tweets versus subjective tweets and the impact of negative tweets on box office revenue. Targeting 120 movies released in the US between February and August 2012, this study collected tweet information on a daily basis from two weeks before the opening until the closing and box office revenue information. The results indicate that the disconfirmation that occurs in relation to the total number of pre-consumption tweets for a movie has a negative impact on box office revenue. This premise suggests that the formation of higher expectations of a movie does not always result in positive results in situations where tweets on perceived movie quality after watching spread rapidly. This study also reveals that intention tweets have stronger effects on box office revenue than subjective tweets.

지식재산권과 재난안전산업 기업매출의 연관성 분석 (Relationship Analysis between the Ownership of Intellectual Property and the Business Revenue of Disaster-Safety Industry Enterprises)

  • 임수정;박덕근
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.432-445
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    • 2019
  • 산업과 기술은 상호작용을 통해 발전하고 있기 때문에 기술의 대용지표로 활용되고 있는 지식재산권은 산업과 밀접한 관계를 맺고 있다. 본 연구에서는 재난안전산업 기업의 규모 업종별 지식재산권 현황을 파악하고 지식재산권 보유여부에 따른 매출액의 차이를 분석하고자 하였다. 분석결과, 재난안전산업 49,538개 기업 중 2.66%만 지식재산권을 보유하고 있어 대부분의 기업이 지식재산권을 보유하지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 지식재산권 보유여부에 따른 매출액 규모의 비교결과, 중견기업, 중기업, 소기업 모두 지식재산권 보유기업이 지식재산권 미보유기업보다 각각의 평균매출액이 높았고 특히, 중기업과 소기업은 매출액의 차이가 통계적으로도 유의미한 것으로 나타났다. 또한 재난안전산업 특수분류 21개 업종 중 17개 업종에서 지식재산권 보유기업이 지식재산권 미보유기업보다 평균매출액이 높았고, 이 중 10개 업종은 통계적으로도 유의미한 것으로 나타났다. 결론적으로 소규모 기업의 비율이 높고, 다양한 분야가 혼재되어 있는 국내 재난안전산업은 지식재산권 보유여부가 기업의 매출액 차이와 연관되어 있는 요소임을 발견하였다.

지방공사의료원 규모의 효율성이 수입과 비용에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (The Study for Influence of the Efficiency Score of Public Corporation Medical Center on Revenue and Expenses)

  • 김양균;한보라
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.53-69
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    • 2005
  • This study has two different objectives. First of all is to comparing results of size efficiency scoring on Public Corporation Medical Center(PCMC) by years of 1993, 1997 and 2003 using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). The second is to explore the relationship between revenue and PCMCs' efficiency score, and the relationship between expenses and the efficiency score in 2003. The average efficiency scores were significantly decreased by years of 1993, 1997 and 2003. The revenue per bed(revenue) in 2003 was smaller than the expenses per bed(expenses) in 2003, therefore PCMCs had deficits in 2003. The expenses was negatively related to the efficiency score. Therefore its means was that improving efficiency score decreased expenses. Contrarily, the revenue had any significant relation to the efficiency score. PCMC needs to various endeavors to improve their productivity and efficiency. One of the alternatives is reduce of work load through integration of PCMC and development of new performance index reflecting their situation and future direction.

Supremacy of Value-Added Tax: A Perspective from South Asian Nations

  • Md Noor Uddin, MILON;Yousuf, KAMAL;Tahmina Akter, POL
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.49-60
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    • 2023
  • The study attempts to examine the relationship among revenue growth factors from different angles and provides a comprehensive overview of tax revenue collection for developing countries. The impact of income tax, customs duty, and value-added tax on the gross domestic product is examined using the ordinary least-square (OLS) multiple regression approach. To confirm the association, a multiple regression model is applied to time-series data. SPSS software, MS Excel, is used to draw the empirical results, trend analysis, and some graphical presentation to reach the study's objective. The findings show that while the value-added tax has a significant impact and the highest coefficient, regardless of country, income tax and customs duty may or may not be significant depending on the circumstances. It triggers effectual and efficacious economic growth. The paper has implications in policy-making areas where governments are seeking how to stimulate revenue growth effectively and efficiently. To promote economic growth, the tax net and tax rate on luxury goods should be increased along with human resources in the tax administration for the short term. But in the long term, decentralization & digitization of tax administration, dismantling the existing tax barriers and good governance are necessary.

Decentralized Supply Chain Coordination with Revenue Sharing Mechanism: Transfer Pricing Heuristics and Revenue Share Rates

  • Chen, Hung-Yi;Wu, Hsiao-Chung
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 2009
  • A revenue sharing contract is one of the mechanisms that coordinate decision makers in a decentralized supply chain toward the consensual goal. The transfer prices between different echelons in the supply chain influence the total supply chain profits. The study aims to explore various transfer pricing heuristics on the supply chain coordination in terms of the supply chain profits and their interactions with the revenue sharing rate. A model is proposed for formulating the collaborative production and distribution planning in a decentralized supply chain with the revenue sharing mechanism. Experiment results indicate that the transfer price and the revenue sharing rate affect significantly the coordination. Among the studied pricing heuristics, the variable-cost pricing method led to the best SC profits. Raising the revenue sharing rate reduced the SC profits no matter what heuristics were employed. Furthermore, the experiments provide us clues for finding the optimal transfer price for the supply chain.

인터넷상에서 캐릭터를 활용한 수익 모델에 관한 연구 (A study on the Revenue model of Character business on the Internet)

  • 김준영
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2004년도 추계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 2004
  • 일상생활의 거의 모든 커뮤니케이션 분야에 걸쳐 다양하게 활용되고 있는 인터넷이 중요한 미디어로 확실히 자리 잡혀 감에 따라 인터넷을 통한 거의 모든 정보가 무료였던 시대에서 비즈니스의 수익 구조가 구성되어 가고 있는 가운데 캐릭터의 OSMU 중 인터넷상에서의 활용 범위가 점차 확장되고 있는데, 캐릭터가 활용되어 수익을 창출할 수 있는 모델에 관하여 연구한다.

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The Effect of Unobservable Efforts on Contractual Efficiency: Wholesale Contract vs. Revenue-Sharing Contract

  • Kang, Sungwook;Yang, Hongsuk
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2013
  • An interesting puzzle in business practices is that although many researchers emphasize the benefits of a revenue-sharing contract, a wholesale contract has remained to be the most common contractual form. By introducing the concept of unobservable efforts, we examine the contractual efficiency of a wholesale contract and a revenue-sharing contract. The multi-task agency model and experimental design approach are used to analyze the relationship between the contractual efficiency and parameters. A major finding of our study is that a wholesale contract coordinates unobservable efforts, while it fails to coordinate the order quantity decision. Because unobservable efforts have mixed effects on the contractual efficiency, the superiority of contract type depends on parameters. This finding implies that a wholesale contract can be a competitive contract, especially when unobservable efforts are heavily involved. Our conclusion is that the current popularity of a wholesale contract is manager's rational response to complex supply chain environments rather than irrational behaviors.