• 벤처창업연구
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.1-22
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• 2011

일본의 경우 상점가나 중심 시가지의 빈 점포 대책의 대표적 수단으로 2000년부터 챌린지 숍의 운영이 전국 각지에서 실시되고 있다. 지방자치단체나 상공회의소 등이 챌린지 숍을 도입하는 목적은 사업추진을 통해 수년 후에는 그 지역에서 창업할 수 있는 인재를 길러 그 창업자가 빈 점포에 들어가게 하여 빈 점포를 줄여간다고 하는 것이다. 하지만 챌린지 숍 운영에 있어 단지 출점자를 모집하는 것만으로는 사업의 목적을 달성하는 것은 어렵다. 챌린지 숍은 중심 시가지나 상점가가 단번에 활기를 되찾는다고 말할 수는 없지만 상권을 촉진하는데 기여하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 일본의 챌린지 숍 운영사례를 기초로 그 성공요인을 정리해 보고, 국내챌린지 숍 운영사례로 대전 중앙지하상가와 안양 중앙시장의 1시장 1대학 전담제를 통한창업자를 배출하고 있는 사례를 통한 시사점을 도출하였다.

• 동아시아경상학회지
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• 제5권4호
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• pp.20-38
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• 2017

Purpose - this study analyzes the impact of restaurant startup education on transfer effects in learning and entrepreneurial intentions based on previous research. Also, problems and ways to provide effective business startup education for a restaurant founder will be proposed based on the result. Research design, data, methodolog - this study collected surveys by conducting direct investigation. From July 20th of 2016 to September 20th of 2016 (approximately 60 days), the survey was collected. Out of 540 surveys, 520 were collected. And excepting 9 surveys which were untrustworthily conducted, total 511 surveys were used for the analysis. Results - First, as a result of the impact of which factor of a restaurant founder's startup education has a positive impact on transfer effect in learning (the satisfaction of startup education and learning transfer), law education, entrepreneurship education and business district analysis education and practical education have turned out be positively related variables. Secondly, as a result of the impact of a restaurant founder's startup education satisfaction on transfer in learning, it has been identified that startup education has a positive impact. Lastly, by conducting an analysis to find out which factor from a restaurant founder's transfer effect in learning has an impact on entrepreneurial intention, all variables, including startup education satisfaction and transfer effect in learning, are positively influencing factors. Conclusions - as startup education satisfaction of a restaurant founder is increasing, there is a higher level of transfer effect in learning. Moreover, as transfer effect of startup business is getting higher, it has an impact on entrepreneurial intention.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.27-34
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• 2007

The purpose of this study is to examine the characteristics of the plan of fishing village house in the Shikoku district. The research was carried out by field survey and measurement of the traditional house and street system in Higashimachi area of Tomoura. The results of this study are as follows. The traditional house of Higashimachi area is to be taking the plan of Machiya form that is the residence form of a city without being related a fishing village. And the street system is as orderly comparatively as a city. This is not the thing as that is surprised when we think the fact that Higashimachi area has maintained close relation historically with Kyoto, Osaka, etc. However, as for the house of Higashimachi area, the scale is smaller in comparison with Machiya, there is a fundamental difference in terms of the house for the exclusive use of residence. Machiya is the dual constitution of business space and life space. To it the house of Higashimachi area is doing the unitary constitution. Mise is the original opening device (a kind of the front door fitting) of traditional house of Higashimachi area and has the functions that complement narrow space and of offer community space. Finally, the traditional house in this area is equipped with all the residence functions of necessary minimums, although the scale residence is small. It is said that this is the case of a 'small residence' in a Japanese residence.

• 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.15-21
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• 2008

The district unit planning (DUP) in Korea is a planning instrument. One of the key methods is the incentive system focused on the mitigation of the financial charge of business proprietors with use of various planning deregulation. Here in this paper, it is examined whether the incentive system is indiscriminately applied not only in the metropolitan cities but also in the rural cities. The analysis is carried out with six indicators in relation to the effect on the incentive system on the market of Apartment Housing Development. The indicators are a. the building-to-land ratio(BLR), b. the floor area ratio(FAR) c. the publicly assessed value of land(PAVL), d. the sale price of land(SPL), e. the sale/lease price of apartment house(SLPH) and f. the ratio of housing subscription(RHS). The final result is that the incentive system has different effects between metropolitan cities and rural cities. One of reasons lies on the too high FAR in rural cities to be given basically. Another reason lies on the difference between the cost for purchasing public installation and the profit of the sale & lease price of apartment house. In rural cities their difference becomes much narrow. Finally, the low ratio of housing subscription(RHS) in rural cities makes the effect of the incentive system nearby meaningless.

• 지역연구
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• 제37권4호
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• pp.3-19
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• 2021

최근 높아진 개·폐점률로 인해 자영업자들의 생존율은 낮아지고 조기폐업은 증가하고 있으며, 이는 개인의 부채 증가, 고용불안정과 같은 사회적 문제뿐만 아니라 도시공간 공동화라는 도시문제까지 야기하고 있다. 이와 관련해, 상업공간 내 사업체의 변화양상과 높은 창·폐업률에 미치는 영향요인을 밝히는 연구가 진행되고 있으나 연구의 범위가 한정적이어서 서울시 전체지역 내 사업체의 변화에 대한 객관적인 진단이 부족한 상태이다. 이에 본 연구는 서울시 내 주요상권을 대상으로 폐업 및 생존한 사업체의 영업기간 변화를 활용해 각 상권의 특성을 논의한다. 분석 결과, 서울시의 상업공간 변화특성은 크게 두 가지로 구분할 수 있었다. 도심상권(중구 및 종로구)과 영등포 상권은 사업체들이 안정적으로 영업하는 양상을 보이며, 국지적으로 활발한 사업체 변화를 보였다. 또한, 강남상권과 마포상권은 전체적으로 생존한 사업체들과 폐업한 사업체들 모두 짧은 영업기간을 보였다. 이런 상권별 변화특성의 차이는 영업체의 생존과 폐업활동이 상업공간의 장소적 특성과 밀접하게 연관되어 있음을 의미하며, 공간별 사업체 변화에 따른 적절한 해결책 제시가 필요함을 시사한다.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제10권10호
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• pp.129-142
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• 2019

도심의 노후 쇠퇴한 산업지구는 삶의 질과 지역경제 활성화 측면에서 새로운 산업의 유치와 도시환경개선 등의 도시재생을 필요로 한다. 본 연구는 국외 선진사례의 분석을 통하여 도심 노후산업지구 도시재생사업의 방법론적 시사점을 도출하고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 공공과 민간이 협력하여 첨단산업과 문화산업을 유치 도입함으로써 도시재생에 성공한 대표적인 사례인 미국 시애틀의 '사우스 레이크 유니언'과 포틀랜드의 '펄 디스트릭트'를 사례로 문헌고찰과 사례분석을 진행하였다. 사례분석의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 토지용도는 업무 상업 주거의 복합용도로, 건축물 용도는 업무시설 상업시설 위락시설 주거시설 등으로 변화되었다. 둘째, 보행 친화적 가로환경, 공원 및 오픈스페이스, 대중교통시설, 생활지원시설 등 이용자 중심의 기반시설이 확충되었다. 셋째, 기존 도시구조 및 조직 유지, 건축물 리노베이션, 산업유산의 보전 등을 통한 장소정체성 제고가 이루어졌다.

• 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.53-64
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• 2002

The purpose of this study was to predict the future urban activities effectively and rationally. For the purpose, a simulation model, based on SD, was built by integrating economic activities, land use and traffic of a city and by dividing Daegu Metropolitan City into seven districts and one county. To identify the effect of the development of a new city in the Dalsung County area, the future population and traffic volume of the city were predicted, using the model. The results are summarized as follows. The future population according to the development of a new city in the Dalsung County area was predicted, and the effects before and after the development twenty years later were compared. The future population of the Dalsung County was found to have slightly increased, whereas that of the adjoining Dalsuh Metropolitan District was found to has slightly decreased. For the other districts, there were no changes of the future population. It was found, therefore, that the development of a new city would have no effect on other districts. Then, the traffic volume according to the development of a new city in the Dalsung County area was also predicted. It was found that in the initial stage the traffic volume would increase with the increase in population of Dalsung County. It was predicted that particularly,. the traffic volume for the purpose of business would greatly increase. The traffic volume of Dalsuh Metropolitan District showed a slight decrease, whereas for the other districts, there were no changes of the traffic volume.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제7권12호
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• pp.1205-1214
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• 2020

The poverty level in Buru Regency is still high, despite the relatively stable economic growth. For this reason, the purpose of this study was to (1) Identify the leading commodity in each district in Buru Regency; (2) Analyze the effect of road infrastructure and leading commodities on poverty. The findings show that the most sparsely populated district is Fena Leisela, with mangoes as the leading commodity. Pineapple, langsat, apple rose, cabbages, cashews, coffee, cashew, melon, and watermelon are the leading products in Air Buaya, Batabual, Waplau, Lolong Guba, Lilialy, Waelata, Namlea, Kaiely Bay, and Waeapo, respectively. Additionally, the results also indicate that road infrastructure and leading commodities have a significant effect on poverty alleviation in Buru Regency. It means that improving infrastructure and increasing leading commodities production reduce poverty in the region. Good road infrastructure can promote connectivity between regions so that it can accelerate and expand economic development. The provision of infrastructure that encourages connectivity will reduce transportation costs and logistics costs to increase product competitiveness and accelerate the economic movement. When the road infrastructure in Buru Regency improves and new roads are built, it can improve transportation access, it will reduce the living cost for the poor and increase income, and open up opportunities for the poor to benefit from economic growth.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.43-50
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• 2011

Activation of conventional market in small town is important in the reinvigoration of local economy as an economical center. The revitalization of local economy is closely related to the fosterage of conventional market. So the local government is trying to activate the market. However, the projects for the activation of conventional market are mostly centered on the modernization of facilities which is carried out at urban districts. Those facilities-centered plans, being carried out at urban district, lack the consideration of the peculiarities of rural districts and the regional conditions of the conventional market in small towns. And some projects for the modernization of facilities produce negative results. Especially the conventional market in small town shows a spatial structure of a five-day market and a market place and it was influenced by the spatial relationship between the permanent market and periodic market. So analyses on the spatial lay-out and form, store facilities, spatial distribution of types of business, spatial utilization on market place are needed to improve the physical environment of the conventional market. In this context, the study analyzed systematically the space of an old and lagged Hongseong conventional market located in central district of a small town. And It is expected that the results use as a basic data to establish effective space improvement plan for conventional market in small town.

• 농촌계획
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.171-180
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• 2012

This study promotes the improvement of local incomes and rural activation by establishing rural experience theme park plans using local resources of Samzi district, Yeongyang-gun. The spatial scope of the study is the whole district of Samzi 1-ri, Yeongyang-eup, Yeongyang-gun, Gyeongsangbuk-do, the destination area is $129.927m^2$. The scope of the contents was to investigate general status of the site and was conducted as a basic plan, a basic planning stage through analysis of terrain and topography, slope analysis, aspect, SWOT analysis. The satisfaction of the customers to experience is increased, activation of rural exchange and income-generating infrastructure can be expected by creations the space of rural experience theme park. Themes are selected systematically and variety of the programs and spatial planning will be analyzed to promote more efficient business.