• 제목/요약/키워드: Bus network

검색결과 600건 처리시간 0.085초

대중교통 지선노선 선정기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Feeder Transit Route Design System)

  • 배기목
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2003년도 춘계공동학술대회논문집
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    • pp.316-321
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    • 2003
  • 단말버스 노선선정의 경우, 전체 네트워크로서의 노선선정 보다는 지하철 역 등의 특정 기종점과의 연계차원에서 단일 노선으로 취급하여 노선선정을 행함이 바람직하다. 본 연구에서는 이와 같은 관점 하에 마을버스 노선선정을 위한 간편 기법을 구축하였다. 검토대상 도로망 한정, 허용노선장에 의한 후보노선의 열거, 노선평가치에 의한 최종노선의 선정 등의 3가지 단계를 통해 단말기능으로서의 마을버스 노선을 선정하는 기법을 구축하였다.

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필드버스를 이용한 전동차 차량간 통신 시스템 연구 (A Study on Train Communication Network for EMU using FieldBus)

  • 이수길;한성호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1266-1268
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    • 2001
  • ProfiBus provides real-time data communication among field devices in the EMU (Electrical Multiple Unit) and TCMS (Train Control Monitoring System). This paper presents an adapt to Train Communication Network for EMU using ProfiBus DP(Decentralized Periphery) mathod, which is the layer 2 DDLM(Direct Data Link Mapper) protocol of ProfiBus.

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실시간 통신을 위한 가상토큰버스 통신망의 매체접근제어 프로토콜 (The medium access control protocol of virtual token bus network for real time communication)

  • 정연괘
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제33A권7호
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    • pp.76-91
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we proposed the new medium access control protocol for the virtual token bus netowrk. The network is applied to inter-processor communication network of large capacity digital switching system and digital mobile system with distributed control architecture. in the virtual token bus netowrk, the existing medium access control protocols hav ea switchove rtime overhead when traffic load is light or asymmetric according ot arbitration address of node that has message to send. The proposed protocol optimized average message delay using cyclic bus access chain to exclude switchover time of node that do not have message to send. Therefore it enhanced bus tuilization and average message delay that degrades the performance of real time communication netowrks. It showed that the proposed protocol is more enhacned than virtual token medium access control protocol and virtual token medium access control protocol iwth reservation through performance analysis.

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제한된 버퍼를 가진 IEEE 802.4 토큰 버스 네트워크의 성능 해석 (Analytic performance evaluation of the IEEE 802.4 token bus network with finite buffer capacity)

  • 문상용;박홍성;권욱현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.407-410
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    • 1997
  • This paper analytically derives the variance of service time of a station in the symmetric IEEE 802.4 token bus network with single access class and finite buffer capacity. This performance measure is represented in terms of the total number of stations, the token hold time, the arrival rate of frames, the service rate, and other parameters. Using computer simulations, presented performance measure is validated.

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해양전력계통에서 한류 리액터 적용에 관한 연구 (A study on applications of current limiting reactor in marine electrical power systems)

  • 김철호;김현준;정현우;윤경국;김윤식;서동환
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 2014
  • 조선해양 및 플랜트 분야에서의 전력계통 구성은 분산 배치된 각각의 발전모선을 전기적으로 연결하여 사용한다. 이러한 방식은 다중화 된 모선이라기보다는 육상에서의 계통 연계와 동일한 개념으로 인식하는 것이 적합할 것이다. 이는 발전모선의 추가로 인하여 모선의 단락용량 또한 비례적으로 증대되기 때문이다. 단락용량의 증가는 관련 제반 비용의 상승을 초래하고 전기적 고장 발생 시에 물리적으로 연결된 모선들이 일시에 대정전(Blackout)을 발생시킬 가능성도 높아진다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 본 논문에서는 한류 리액터가 적용된 조선해양 전력계통에서 발전모선을 위상구조(Bus Topology)에 따라 분류하고 고장 종류 별로 단락전류 해석을 수행하였으며 그 결과를 상호 비교하여 장단점을 제시하였다.

원자력발전소 안전계통용 고신뢰성 MVB 네트워크 구현 (Implementation of High-Reliable MVB Network for Safety System of Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 설재윤;김기창;김유성;박재현
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제61권6호
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    • pp.859-864
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    • 2012
  • The computer network plays an important role in modern digital controllers within a safety system of a nuclear power plant. For the reliable and realtime data communication between controllers, this paper proposes a modified high-reliable MVB(multi-function vehicle bus) as a main control network for a safety system of a nuclear power plant. The proposed network supports the state-based communication in order to ensure the deterministic communication latency, and very fast network recovery when the bus master fails compare to the standard MVB. This paper also shows the implementation results using a FPGA-based testbed.

버스 혼잡도를 이용한 BIS 시스템 개선방안 연구 (A study on Improvement of BIS System using Bus congestion)

  • 주영환;임승철
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.211-215
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 기존의 버스정보시스템에서 제공하는 서비스를 활용한다. 버스를 이용하는 승객에게 제공되는 버스노선과 버스 정류장에 도착하는 버스의 남은 시간등과 같은 버스정보시스템의 한계를 개선하고자한다. 버스의 탑승인원을 IoT(사물인터넷) 센서네트워크 시스템을 적용하여 버스 이용 고객에게 해당 버스의 혼잡도 정보를 제공한다. 대중교통을 이용 하는 승객에게 버스혼잡도등을 스마트폰의 앱을 통하여 제공하여 기존 버스에서 승객 몰림으로 인하여 발생할 수 있는 안전사고 등을 예방하고 보다 효율적이고 편리하게 대중교통을 이용할 수 있도록 개선된 버스정보안내시스템을 제안한다. IoT 센서네트워크를 사용한 프로토타입 시스템을 개발하여 본 제안방법을 검증하였다.

신경회로망을 이용한 변전소 모선분리 방안 연구 (Application of Neural Networks to the Bus Separation in a Substation)

  • 이광호;황석영;추진부;윤용범;전동훈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.757-759
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    • 1996
  • This paper proposes an application of artificial neural networks to the bus-bar separation in a substation for radial network operation. For the effective bus-bar operation, the insecurity index of transmission line load is introduced. For the radial network operation. the constraints of bus-bar switch is formulated in the performance function with the insecurity index. The determination of bus-bar switching is to find the states of 0 or 1 in the circuit breakers. In this paper, it is tested that the bus-bar separation of binary optimization problem can be solved by Hopfield networks with adequate manipulations.

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Wearable Personal Network Based on Fabric Serial Bus Using Electrically Conductive Yarn

  • Lee, Hyung-Sun;Park, Choong-Bum;Noh, Kyoung-Ju;SunWoo, John;Choi, Hoon;Cho, Il-Yeon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.713-721
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    • 2010
  • E-textile technology has earned a great deal of interest in many fields; however, existing wearable network protocols are not optimized for use with conductive yarn. In this paper, some of the basic properties of conductive textiles and requirements on wearable personal area networks (PANs) are reviewed. Then, we present a wearable personal network (WPN), which is a four-layered wearable PAN using bus topology. We have designed the WPN to be a lightweight protocol to work with a variety of microcontrollers. The profile layer is provided to make the application development process easy. The data link layer exchanges frames in a master-slave manner in either the reliable or best-effort mode. The lower part of the data link layer and the physical layer of WPN are made of a fabric serial-bus interface which is capable of measuring bus signal properties and adapting to medium variation. After a formal verification of operation and performances of WPN, we implemented WPN communication modules (WCMs) on small flexible printed circuit boards. In order to demonstrate the behavior of our WPN on a textile, we designed a WPN tutorial shirt prototype using implemented WCMs and conductive yarn.

철도차량 수를 유연하게 구성할 수 있는 통신시스템 구현 (Implementation of Communication to Flexibly Configure the Number of Railway Cars)

  • 연준상;양오
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents the implementation for a network structure of railway cars using a point to point communication. Most of network's representative specifications for a train are the FIP (Field Bus), MVB (Multifunction Vehicle Bus), CAN and WTB (Wire Train Bus) which is used by ALSOM, SIEMENS and BOMBADIER as major in this field. These networks in a physical layer use a multi-drop method, connected from $1^{st}$ car to $n^{th}$ car of a train through a cable without any extra services such as an electric part, amplifier. However waveforms which is passed through a long cable in the multi-drop are distorted by a capacitance or resistance of the cable or environments. Also since using a cable connected directly from $1^{st}$ car to $n^{th}$ car, if over two trains make double head, it isn't easy to distinguish ID for each railway cars. So by using the point to point network per each car, it is able to reduce a distortion. Also since reducing distortion, this communication speed can be been higher and transmit and receive any packets more stably. Using proposed token in a packet, this can make ID per each railway car automatically. Finally experimental results show the good performance and effectiveness of the proposed method.