• Title/Summary/Keyword: Burr

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Development of optimal process planning algorithm considered Exit Burr minimization on Face Milling (Face Milling에서 Exit Burr의 최소화를 고려한 최적 가공 계획 알고리즘의 개발)

  • 김지환;김영진;고성림;김용현;박대흠
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1816-1819
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    • 2003
  • As a result of milling operation, we expect to have burr at the outward edge of workpiece. Also, it causes undesirable problems such as deburring cost, low quality of machined surface, and bottleneck in manufacturing process. Though it is impossible to totally remove burr in machining, it is necessary to plan a machining process that minimizes the occurrence of burr. In this paper, a scheme is proposed which identifies the tool path of the milling operation with minimum burr. In the previous research, a Burr Expert System was developed where the feature identification, the cutting condition identification, and the analysis on exit burr formation are the key steps in the program. The Burr Expert System predicts which portion of workpiece would have the exit burr in advance so that we can calculate the burr length of each milling operation. Here, the critical angle determines whether the burr analyzed is an exit burr or not. So the burr minimization scheme becomes to minimize the burr with critical angle. By iterating all the possible tool paths in certain milling operation, we can identify the tool path with minimum burr.

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A Study on the Bburr Formation Mechanism in Clay Machining (Clay가공에 있어서 Burr 생성기구에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Gyun-Ui;Go, Seong-Rim
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.73-84
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    • 1990
  • A burr has been defined as an undesirable projection of material formed as the result of plastic flow from a cutting or shearing operation. It is Unavoidable in all kinds of machining operation. This paper describe the burr formation mechanism which is based on the behavior of workpiece material during orthogonal machining of the clay on the milling machine. Specially in this report the rollover burr is dealt as a specific case of the chip formation in the final stage of cutting. The negative shear angle is introduced as an important features of burr formation. It is found that the burr formation process is divided into three stage-initiation, development of negative shearing, and formation of the burr with appropriate assumptions. Using above the burr formation mechanism, the size of burr can be estimated by cutting conditions.

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Characterization of Burr Formation and DB Construction in Micro Drilling (미소구멍 가공시 버형성 특성 분석 및 DB구축)

  • 박대흠;고성림
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1780-1783
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    • 2003
  • Burrs formed in micro drilling with Ø 1.0 and 0.5 are observed. The changes of burr geometry are compared when feed rate and velocity changes. Characteristics of burr formation in 4 different workpiece materials are analyzed. The coefficient of burr geometry, CB is introduced to classify burrs according to burr height and burr types. Finally control charts are produced using the coefficient of burr geometry and burr types in each workpiece material. Data base is constructed to be used for burr expert system.

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Effect of Cutting Conditions on Burr Formation in Micro-drilling of A6061 (A6060의 미소 드릴링시 절삭조건이 Burr 형성에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Dong-Sam;Choi, Jong-Soon;Kwon, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3 s.96
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 1999
  • Theoretical and experimental studies on burr formation and deburring in many manufacturing processes have been actively pursued. Though micro-drilling has become more important in the production of precision parts such as PCB, air bearing, camera and nozzle, most studies on drilling burr formation have focused on the conventional drilling process. This paper describes burr formation process and the effect of cutting conditions such as spindle speed, feedrate and drilling depth per one step on burr formation in drilling A6061 with drills of diameter 1.0mm and 0.6mm. Experimental results showed that burr with cap were formed at relatively low feedrates, while petal burrs with several large burr fragments were formed at high feedrates. Burr height appeared to increase at the hight feedrates and lower spindle speeds. The effect of final cutting depth on burr height was negligible.

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A Study on Exit Burr Formation in Face Milling (페이스 밀링 가공시 출구버 형성에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Sang-Woo;Ko, Sung-Lim
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2002
  • A burr has been defined as undesirable projection of material formed as the result of plastic flow from a cutting or shearing operation. It is unavoidable in all kinds of machining operation. As a result, burr makes troubles on manufacturing process due to deburring cost, quality of products and productivity. In face milling operation, burrs are formed along five edges on the workpiece. In this study, the primary interest is about exit burr The influence of the cutting parameters on the formation of exit burrs in face milling will be described experimentally. Using the results of experimental study, burr types are classified according to appearance and formation mechanism in exit burr. The burr formation mechanism in each type of burr is suggested. Data bases are developed to predict burr formation result.

Development of Burr Measurement System Using Laer (레이저를 이용한 버 측정 시스템 개발)

  • Go, Seong-Rim;Jeon, Geun-Bae;Lee, Jing-Gu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.166-173
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    • 2000
  • A system for burr measurement is developed to measure the geometry of the burr formed in metal cutting or shearing operations. laser system is selected according to the required measuring accuracy and burr size. A specific program for calculating the burr geometry from measured laser data is developed. The raw data is obtained by scanning cross the burr. The height and width of burr are calculated. Due to the specific characteristic of laser peak or valley are formed in measuring sharp edges or small sharp cracks. Compensation for the peak or valley is carried out to make it possible to calculate the burr, burr geometry is measured in 3 dimension.

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Development of Expert System for Burr Formation Prediction in Face Milling (II) - In Milling Multi Featured workpiece with Multi (밀링가공시 버 형성 예측을 위한 전문가 시스템 개발 (II) - 복잡한 형상의 피삭재와 다중경로에 의한 밀링가공시)

  • 고성림;김영진;장재은;이장범;김지환
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2003
  • A burr has been defined as undesirable projection of material formed as a result of plastic flow from a cutting or shearing operation. It is unavoidable in all kinds of machining operation. As a result, burr makes troubles on manufacturing process due to deburring cost, quality of products and productivity. In this study, the primary interest is about exit burr. The burr formation mechanism in each type of burr is classified. Data bases are developed to predict burr formation result. In the milling operation, we develop an algorithm to analyze the burr formation mechanism by the geometrical analysis on the multi featured workpiece with multi cutting path. The algorithm includes three steps, i. e., the feature identification, the cutting condition identification, and the analysis on exit burr formation. We can predict which portion of workpiece would have the exit burr in advance so that we can manage to find a way to minimize the exit burr formation in an actual cutting. Also, this algorithm can be implemented in a commercial CAM package so that we can simulate the NC code to review the burr formation in advance.

Development of 3D Burr Measurement Technique using Conoscopic Holography (Conoscopic Holography를 이용한 3D Burr 측정기술 개발)

  • 박상욱;고성림
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2004
  • For the burrs formed in machining are irregular and very sharp in shape, it is usually very difficult to measure burr accurately. It was proved that micro burr geometry can be measured imprecision by the Conoprobe sensor using conoscopic holography method. We developed 3D burr measurement system using this sensor. The system is composed of Conoprobe sensor, XY table, controller and 3D measurement program. Some measurements using the developed system are conducted for the burrs formed in micro drilling and piercing. Specific software fur burr measurement includes several function, calculation of burr volume, average burr height. Burs formed on a curved surface were compensated and measured successfully using the basic surface compensation function.

A Study on Burr Formation in Face Milling(II) (페이스 밀링 가공시 버형성에 관한 연구 (II))

  • 한상우;고성림
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.810-813
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    • 2000
  • Burr makes trobles on manufacturing process due to deburring cost, quality of products and productivity. This paper described the results of experimental study on the influence of the cutting parameters on the formation of exit burrs in face milling. The cutting parameters were investigated changing exit angle, rake nagle , lead angle in tool geometry as well as feed per tooth. Also we carried out experimets on several materials. Using the result of experimental study, burr types are classified according to appearance and formation mechanism in exit burr and we are considered the burr formation in each type of burr.

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