• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bulky cap

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Synthesis and Importance of Bulky Aromatic Cap of Novel SAHA Analogs for HDAC Inhibition and Anticancer Activity

  • Chun, Pu-Soon;Kim, Won-Hee;Kim, Jung-Su;Kang, Jin-Ah;Lee, Hye-Jin;Park, Ji-Young;Ahn, Mee-Young;Kim, Hyung-Sik;Moon, Hyung-Ryong
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.1891-1896
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    • 2011
  • On the basis of potent HDAC-inhibitory activity and anticancer activity of SAHA, novel SAHA derivatives 3a-d and 7 with a bulky cap such as p-dimethylaminophenyl, 4-phenylaminophenyl, 4-phenyloxyphenyl, 9H-fluorenyl or naphthalenyl ring were synthesized starting from the corresponding aryl amines or naphthalenyl acetic acid using an EDC-mediated amide coupling reaction in the presence of HOBt followed by a nucleophilic addition-elimination reaction with hydroxylamine. Compounds 3b, 3c and 3d showed more potent inhibitory activity on total HDACs (14~27-fold), HDAC1 (8~15-fold), HDAC2 (1.3~25-fold) and HDAC7 (1~3-fold) and more potent anticancer activity (2~22-fold) against MCF-7, MDA-MB-231, MCF-7/Dox, MCF-7/Tam, SK-OV-3, LNCaP and PC3 human cancer cell lines than SAHA.