• Title/Summary/Keyword: Built-in Sensor

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Anthropomorphic Robot Hand: Gifu Hand III

  • Jung, Kwang-Mok;Lee, Sang-Won;Kwak, Jong-won;Kim, Hun-Mo;Nam, Jae-Do;Jeon, Jae-Wook;Choi, Hyouk-Ryeol
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.78.6-78
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    • 2002
  • $\textbullet$ The Gifu Hand III is a 5-fingered hand driven by built-in servomotors and has 20 joints with 10 DOF. $\textbullet$ The backlash of transmission, the mobility space, and the opposability of the thumb are improved. $\textbullet$ The new distributed tactile sensor with 859 detecting points is mounted on the hand surface. $\textbullet$ Experiments of grasping objects by a grasping strategy imitating human grasping reflex are shown.

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Cost-Effective and Distributed Mobility Management Scheme in Sensor-Based PMIPv6 Networks with SPIG Support (센서기반 프록시 모바일 IPv6 네트워크에서 SPIG를 이용한 비용효과적인 분산 이동성관리 기법)

  • Jang, Soon-Ho;Jeong, Jong-Pil
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.211-221
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    • 2012
  • The development of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is progressed slowly due to limited resources, but it is in progress to the development of the latest IP-based IP-WSN by the development of hardware and power management technology. IPv6 over Low power WPAN (6LoWPAN) is capable of IPv6-built low-power devices. In these IP-based WSNs, existing IP-based techniques which was impossible in WSNs becomes possible. 6LoWPAN is based on the IEEE 802.15.4 sensor networks and is a IPv6-supported technology. Host-based mobility management scheme in IP-WSNs are not suitable due to the additional signaling, network-based mobility management scheme is more suitable. In this paper, we propose an enhanced PMIPv6-based route optimization scheme which consider multi-6LoWPAN network environments. All SLMA (Sensor Local Mobility Anchor) of the 6LoWPAN domain are connected with the SPIG (Sensor Proxy Internetworking Gateway) and performs distributed mobility control for the 6LoWPAN-based inter-domain operations. All information of SLMA in 6LoWPAN domain is maintained by SMAG (Sensor Mobile Access Gateway), and then is performed the route optimization quickly. The status information of the route optimization from SPIG is stored to SLMA and it is supported without additional signaling.

Indoor Localization Algorithm Using Smartphone Sensors and Probability of Normal Distribution in Wi-Fi Environment (Wi-Fi 환경에서 센서 및 정규분포 확률을 적용한 실내 위치추정 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Jeong-Yong;Lee, Dong Myung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.9
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    • pp.1856-1864
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, the localization algorithm for improving the accuracy of the positioning using the Wi-Fi fingerprint using the normal distribution probability and the built-in typed accelerometer sensor, the gyroscope sensor of smartphone in the indoor environment is proposed. The experiments for analyzing the performance of the proposed algorithm were carried out at the region of the horizontal and vertical 20m * 10m in the engineering school building of our university, and the performance of the proposed algorithm is compared with the fingerprint and the DR (dead reckoning) while user is moving according to the assigned region. As a result, the maximum error distance in the proposed algorithm was decreased to 2cm and 36cm compared with two algorithms, respectively. In addition to this, the maximum error distance was also less than compared with two algorithms as 16.64cm and 36.25cm, respectively. It can be seen that the fingerprint map searching time of the proposed algorithm was also reduced to 0.15 seconds compared with two algorithms.

Design of a High Performance Built-In Current Sensor using 0.8$\mu\textrm{m}$ CMOS Technology (0.8$\mu\textrm{m}$ CMOS 공정을 이용한 고성능 내장형 전류감지기의 구현)

  • 송근호;한석붕
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.35C no.12
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose a high-performance BICS(built-in current sensor) which is fabricated in 0.8${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ single-poly two-metal process for IDDQ testing of CMOS VLSI circuit. The CUT(circuit under test) is 4-bit full adder with a bridging fault. Using two nMOSs that have different size, two bridging faults that have different resistance values are injected in the CUT. And controlling a gate node, we experimented various fault effects. The proposed BICS detects the faulty current at the end of the clock period, therefore it can test a CUT that has a much longer critical propagation delay time and larger area than conventional BICSs. As expected in the HSPICE simulation, experimental results of fabricated chip demonstrated that the proposed BICS can exactly detect bridging faults in the circuit.

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The Built of Smart Factory Using Sensors and Virtual Process Design (센서와 가상 공정설계를 활용한 스마트 팩토리 구축)

  • So, Byeong-Eob;Shin, Sung-Sik
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.1071-1080
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the terms of the 4th Industrial Revolution and the Smart Factory are often heard through news and media. But most of the companies that are parties are not interested. Because there is no specific guidance on how to build Smart Factory and information about Smart Factory. The built of the Smart Factory should be carried out in accordance with the size of the company considering the purpose of the introduction. In the existing study, they analyzed successful cases of building Smart Factory in Korea As a result, in the case of large-size firms, it is an effective strategy that expanding from a model factory to whole factory for successful Smart Factory building. In addition, in the case of medium and small-size firms, it is an effective strategy that upgrading from low-level step to high-level step for successful Smart Factory building. In this study, selecting medium and small-size firms, and bottleneck section and processes requiring improvement are identified through 3D virtual process design, and then install sensors. Finally, after analyzing the data collected through the sensor, we will improve the process and build Smart Factory with improved productivity.

Study on the Developed BLDC Motor Built-in A/D Converter and its Characteristics Evaluation (ADC 컨버터 내장형 고효율 BLDC 모터 개발 및 특성평가 연구)

  • Han, Sang-Bo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.1182-1186
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    • 2019
  • This paper discussed the research results on the development and output characteristics of single-phase direct drive 20W BLDC motor with ADC converter. It is designed to drive the rotor through PWM inverter switching and position the back electromotive force of the motor electrically 30° ahead of the hall sensor phase angle signal to ensure optimum switching time. As a major result of the characteristics evaluation, the maximum inverter efficiency was 92[%], the system efficiency was 53.34[%,] and the motor efficiency was 57.85[%].

Designing Factory Safety Monitoring Robot Using Microsoft Robotic Studio

  • Loh, Byoung-Gook
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2008
  • Application of the Microsoft robotics studio (MSRS) to the design of a factory safety monitoring robot is presented. Basic structures of the MSRS and the service are introduced. The service is the key building block of the MSRS. Control of the safety monitoring robot is performed using four basic services: 1) the robot service which communicates with the embedded micro-processor and other services, 2) the sensor service that notifies the subscribing services of the change of the sensor value, 3) the motor service which controls the power levels to the motors, 4) the drive service which maneuvers the robot. With built-in capabilities of the MSRS, control of factory safety monitoring robot can be more easily performed.

Robust Control of Vibration Using shape memory alloy actuator (형상기억합금 액추에이터를 이용한 강건한 진동제어)

  • ;Koval, L. R.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.263-270
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    • 1995
  • The use of the shape memory alloy, Nitinol wire, is investigated as an actuator for enhancing the damping in structural vibration systems. The first-order mathematical model of the Nitinol wire is obtained from the experimental data for an actuator. Finite element method is utilized for the strain gage sensor model, which is installed at the root of cantilever beam. A simple system, cantilever beam, is built as a flexible structural system to implement a control law with the Nitinol wire actuator. The system model including sensor and actuator is derived, which agrees with the experimental results. The actuator dynamics is augmented with the system so as to design PI controller and the one of robust controllers, LQG/LTR controller, and the control laws are implemented experimentally. The experimental study shows the feasibility of utilizing the Nitinol wire as an actuator for the purpose of vibration control.

A Differential Current-to-Time Interval Converter Using Current-Tunable Schmitt Triggers

  • Chung, Won-Sup
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.375-380
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    • 2017
  • A differential current-to-time interval converter is presented for current mode sensors. It consists of a ramp voltage generator, a current mode sensor, a reference current source, two current-tunable Schmitt triggers, a one-shot multivibrator, and two logic gates. The design principle is to apply a ramp voltage to each input of the two current-tunable Schmitt triggers whose threshold voltages are proportional to the drain current values of the current mode sensors. A proposed circuit converts a current change in the ISFET biosensor into its equivalent pulse width change. A prototype circuit built using TSMC 0.18 nm CMOS process exhibit a conversion sensitivity amounting to $726.9{\mu}s/pH$ over pH variation range of 2-12 and a linearity error less than ${\pm}0.05%$.