• Title/Summary/Keyword: Building energy simulation program

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Development of Simplified Building Energy Simulation Program for Building Energy Performance Analysis (건물에너지 성능 분석을 위한 간이 건물에너지 시뮬레이션 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Il;Kang, Yoon-Suk;Ihm, Pyeong-Chan
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2009
  • There are various types of energy simulation tool to predict both thermal load and energy use. However, the problem about these software is that they have too much input variables and need expert with skills to run the simulation. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to develop the thermal analysis simulation program with input variables which eliminates coordinates of building components instead of using full coordinates by using DOE2. Since the simulation engine of the program is DOE2, the validity of S-DOE is performed by comparing peak heating and cooling load results with VisualDOE and annual energy use results with actual energy use of 1996. The results have shown that there are little difference between VisualDOE and S-DOE. Also it showed that there are little difference between actual energy use and S-DOE energy use results. S-DOE took less time to model a building than VisualDOE. These results reveals that the application of S-DOE have potentials in accurately predicting both energy load and energy use of the building and still have an advantage of taking less time to model a building.

A Study on the Perfomance Analysis of Low Energy Cooling Systems in Office building (사무소건물의 에너지절약형 냉방시스템 성능분석에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chang-Bong;Rhee, Eon-Gu
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2010
  • A large portion of the energy cost of a building is cooling and heating to maintain a comfortable indoor environment. Air conditioning is now one of the important parts in the building design, as increase in energy consumption and pollutant emission in energy conversion process. In this study, elements that affects the energy consumption of model building are identified and the perfomance analysis of the alternative a Low Energy Cooling Systems considering characteristics of model building and energy saving performance is analyzed. In this study, elements that affect the energy consumption of office building are identified and energy saving performance of the alternative air conditioning system is analyzed. As a result, applied to earn and suggest basic data for energy saving measures. In this study, EnergyPlus simulation program was used to evaluate the energy load when alternative Low Energy Cooling Systems are applied to the model building. The reliability of simulation program is verified by comparing actual energy load from operation data of building management office and predicted energy load using simulation program. For Low Energy Cooling System application which considers the purpose and characteristics of the building, reasonable and energy-saving air conditioning method obtained by analyzing energy consumption elements for each expected air conditioning methods is used to deduct result of this study.

A Study on Development of Simplified Thermal Load Calculation Program for Building Energy Analysis (건물에너지 해석을 위한 간이열부하 해석프로그램 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Yoon-Suk;Um, Mi-Eun;Ihm, Pyeong-Chan;Park, Jong-Il
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2008
  • About 25% of overall energy use of Korea had been spent in buildings. It is crucial to acknowledge the importance of saving energy in buildings. In order to save energy, it is important to predict accurate energy use. There are numerous energy simulation program that predicts both energy load and energy use. The problem of the energy simulation program is that it holds too many input variables, and it needs experts to model a building. So, our purpose of this study is to develop the simplified thermal load calculation program for building energy analysis which eliminates coordinates of building components instead of using full coordinates by using DOE2. Since the engine of the program is DOE2, we verified the validity of S-DOE by comparing peak heating & cooling load results and annual energy use results. The results shows that there are little difference between VisualDOE and S-DOE. Also it showed that S-DOE took less time to input variables than VisualDOE. These results reveals that the application of S-DOE is possible to accurately predict energy load and energy use of the building and still have strong point that it takes less time to analyse building energy.

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The Effect of a Geothermal Heat Pump and Photovoltaics Application on the Building Energy Efficiency and ZEB Certification Rating for a Non-Residential Building (지열 열펌프 및 태양광 발전 적용이 비주거용 건물의 에너지효율등급과 ZEB 인증 등급에 미치는 영향)

  • Geon Ho Moon;Chang Yong Park
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2023
  • Many government in the world have conducted building energy performance certification program to reduce building energy consumption. In this study, a reference building and its HVAC system was modeled, and the energy load and consumption were estimated by the ECO2 program. The software is a simple building energy simulation program based on monthly calculated method. The building energy efficiency rating the the reference building was 1+ under baseline condition. The simulation results showed that the insulation performance slightly affected building energy load and consumption, but light density had a significant effect on them. The application of geothermal heat pumps gave improvement of building energy efficiency rating but it could not make it possible to get zero energy building(ZEB) certification. The ZEB 5 certification could be achieved by using photovoltaics, however getting better grade was difficult. The simulation results showed that the ZEB 4 certification, one grade higher than ZEB 5, could be attained by using more than one renewable energy source such as geothermal and solar energy in this study.

Analysis of Building Energy using Automated Weather System Data (자동 기상관측 자료를 이용한 건축물 에너지 분석)

  • Lee, Kwi-Ok;Kang, Dong-Bae;Lee, Kang-Yoel;Jung, Woo-Sik;Sim, Je-Hean;Yoon, Seong-Hwan
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.493-502
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    • 2014
  • EnergyPlus is a whole building energy simulation program that engineers, architects, and researchers use to model energy and water use in buildings. Modeling the performance of a building with EnergyPlus enables building professionals to optimize the building design to use less energy and water. This program provides energy analysis of building and needs weather data for simulation. Weather data is available for over 2,000 locations in a file format that can be read by EnergyPlus. However, only five locations are avaliable in Korea. This study intends to use AWS data for having high spatial resolution to simulate building energy. The result of this study shows the possibility of using AWS data for energy simulation of building.

Development of Optimization Program for the Building Energy Efficiency Improvement (건물에너지 효율향상을 위한 최적화 툴의 개발)

  • Han, Soo-Gon;Ihm, Pyeong-Chan;Huh, Jung-Ho;Kwon, Han-Sol
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 2005
  • This study develops an optimization program to use optimum design of building HVAC system reducing building energy use and cost. Doe20pt developed is an interface program between DOE2 and GenOpt to perform the optimization procedure more easily. The optimum results can be used to estimate the economical efficiency concerning the building management.

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DEVELOPMENT OF ENERGY SIMULATION USING BIM (BUILDING INFORMATION MODELING)

  • Hyunjoo Kim;Kyle Anderson;Annette Stumpf
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.74-83
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    • 2011
  • This paper recognized a need in the architecture, engineering, and construction industry for new programs and methods of producing reliable energy simulations using BIM (Building Information Modeling) technology. Current methods and programs for running energy simulations are not very timely, difficult to understand, and lack high interoperability between the BIM software and energy simulation software. It is necessary to improve on these drawbacks as design decision are often made without the aid of energy modeling leading to the design and construction of non-optimized buildings with respect to energy efficiency. The goal of this research project is to develop a new methodology to produce energy estimates from a BIM model in a more timely fashion and to improve interoperability between the simulation engine and BIM software. In the proposed methodology, the extracted information from a BIM model is compiled into an INP file and run in a popular energy simulation program, DOE-2, on an hourly basis for a desired time period. Case study showed that the application of this methodology could be used to expediently provide energy simulations while at the same time reproducing the BIM in a more readably three dimensional modeling program. With the aid of an easy to run and easily understood energy simulation methodology, designers will be able to make more energy conscious decisions during the design phase and as changes in design requirements arise.

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Wood Thermal Conductivity Database Construction for the Application of Building Energy Simulation (건축물 에너지 시뮬레이션 적용을 위한 목재 열전도율 데이터베이스 구축)

  • Seo, Jungki;Kang, Yujin;Kim, Sumin
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.122-127
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    • 2016
  • The increasing interest in the environment and climate change around the globe, while the importance of building energy saving is increasing. The building energy simulation program is used for evaluating of energy performance of buildings. However, an input value of wood thermal conductivity in the programs is different from each other. Therefore, in this study, wood thermal conductivity was measured according to species. Through construction database by species of wood, the error of simulation program are able be decreased. In addition, if used as a structural and interior of buildings, the thermal conductivity and moisture of the wood is difficult to apply to the program because they were changed according to the occupant's lifestyle. In this paper, thermal conductivity and moisture content.of wood confirmed changes in the constant temperature and relative humidity ($25^{\circ}C$, 50% R.H.) condition.

The Energy Performance Analysis of Large Scale Store Using Dynamic Thermal Analysis Simulation Program (동적열해석프로그램을 이용한 대형할인매장의 에너지 소비 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Byoung-Soo;Hong, Won-Pyo
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the situation of energy consumption and its characteristics in large scale store. The related survey is carried out in large scale store to investigate the energy consumption and energy use trend of heating, cooling, hot water, lighting, ventilation, equipments and others. The area of large scale discount store is about $65000m^2$, located in Daejeon. For Annual Energy Analysis of building, We surveyed used energy for 1 year and simulated using a building energy simulation(TRNSYS 16). The results of this study are as follows. 1)The amount of annual total energy consumption are 18615.244MWh/yr(286.4KWh/$m^2yr$), The rate of heating, cooling and base energy(for hot water, lighting, ventilation, equipments, cooking and others) is 3054MWh/yr(47kWh/$m^2yr$), 5660.09MWh/yr(87.08kWh/$m^2yr$), 9900.47MWh/yr(152.31KWh/$m^2yr$) respectively. The total used energy is higher than others building in Korea. Especially, The energy consumption of large scale store is very depends on operating period and pattern such as space temperature, occupancy, lighting system, equipments operating schedule and etc.

Performance Evaluation of a Dynamic Inverse Model with EnergyPlus Model Simulation for Building Cooling Loads (건물냉방부하에 대한 동적 인버스 모델링기법의 EnergyPlus 건물모델 적용을 통한 성능평가)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Ho;Braun, James E.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.205-212
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes the application of an inverse building model to a calibrated forward building model using EnergyPlus program. Typically, inverse models are trained using measured data. However, in this study, an inverse building model was trained using data generated by an EnergyPlus model for an actual office building. The EnergyPlus model was calibrated using field data for the building. A training data set for a month of July was generated from the EnergyPlus model to train the inverse model. Cooling load prediction of the trained inverse model was tested using another data set from the EnergyPlus model for a month of August. Predicted cooling loads showed good agreement with cooling loads from the EnergyPlus model with root-mean square errors of 4.11%. In addition, different control strategies with dynamic cooling setpoint variation were simulated using the inverse model. Peak cooling loads and daily cooling loads were compared for the dynamic simulation.