• 제목/요약/키워드: Building energy performance

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고유가시대에 대비한 건축물의 에너지효율화관련 시책 현황 (The Building Energy Efficient Policy to Tackle Rising High Oil Prices in Korea)

  • 정영선;최경석;김경우;강재식;이승언
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2006년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.959-964
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    • 2006
  • Recently, an international oil price shows fluctuation in 70 dollars per barrel and it is said that this trend is able to continues for much longer. Because energy consumption in buildings accounted for about 25% of the nation's total demand for energy, Energy censervation and efficiency of buildings were very important issues. Main political measures relating to building energy use and saving were 'the system of accrediting green building', 'building energy certification system', 'energy consumption efficiency rating indication system', 'building energy code', 'high efficient energy materials certification system'. This paper presents approaches to improve building energy efficiency policy.

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의료시설 에너지절약 운영방법 도출을 위한 사례분석을 통한 에너지 영향요소 분석 (Case Study for Energy Conservation Measures of Hospital Buildings Using the Analysis of Energy Consumption Structure)

  • 이상문;조진균
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.57-69
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    • 2019
  • Because the hospital building operates 24 hours a day, 365 days a year for treatment and restoration of patients, it has a different pattern of energy use than that of ordinary buildings. Hospitals contribute to energy consumption and have a negative environmental impact. This study aims to find how meaningful energy performance, reflecting good energy management and ECMs, can be operated for hospital buildings, a category encompassing complex buildings with different systems and large differences between them. In this study, we proposed the energy diagnosis & evaluation method and energy management process to verify energy saving through operation data based on system & facility characteristics, operation pattern and energy consumption characteristics of hospital building. Energy consumption structures were surveyed throughout 4 reference hospital in Seoul, Korea. Findings confirm that different hospital departments have hugely different energy-demand profiles. Energy efficiency and energy saving potentials are presented. The energy performance analysis can be applied to a wide range of problems in energy-system operation.

병원건물의 스마트그리드시스템의 에너지절약평가 및 경제성분석 (Economic Analysis and Energy Saving Evaluation for Smart Grid System of Hospital Building)

  • 홍원표
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.129-139
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 대형 병원 건물에 신재생에너지 및 열병합시스템을 설치하였을 경우 에너지 성능해석 및 경제성평가를 도출한 것이다. 태양광, 태양열, 지열, 마이크로터빈 및 마이크로터빈과 지열을 복합한 하이브리드 에너지시스템에 대하여 각각 분석하였다. 분석결과 지열 및 마이크로터빈 시스템이 비교적 양호한 결과를 얻었으며 특히 하이브리드시스템으로 운전하는 경우 병동부의 냉난방공급이 가능하고 경제성평가에서도 매우 좋은 결과를 나타냈다. 이는 빌딩 스마트 그리드시스템의 에너지해석 및 경제성평가 방법을 통한 시스템 구축에 필수적인 자료 활용할 수 있다.

로이유리 발코니 창호의 단열성능에 따른 공동주택 건축물 에너지효율등급 평가 연구 (A Study on Evaluation of the Building Energy Rating depending on the Thermal Performance of Balcony Window with Low-E glazing)

  • 이나은;안병립;장철용;이승복
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2012
  • As the exterior of building has been considered one of th important parts, the use of glass that is suitable to express various appearances gets raised. However, windows have 6~7times lower insulating performance than insulated walls. Lately, highly efficient windows are required as the needs for reduction of energy consumption come to the force. Therefore, Nowadays more people use cooling systems in summer, more the use of Low-E glazing is increasing. Because it is good to block Solar Radiant Energy which can cause much of heat loss while cooling system is working. This study measures U-value of the double Low-E glazing window and commonly used single Low-E glazing window. And then the effect of each window on the efficiency rating has been analyzed applying to the certification system of the building energy efficiency rating which has implemented.

모니터링 및 시뮬레이션을 통한 SCW형 지열 시스템의 성능인자 분석에 관한 연구 (Study on the performance analysis of SCW geothermal system by simulation and monitoring)

  • 이상준;남유진
    • 한국지열·수열에너지학회논문집
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2013
  • Recently, an interest in the use of renewable energy has been growing up due to the rise of raw material price, international oil price and depletion of fossil energy. Ground source heat pump system has a high efficiency by using the constant temperature of underground and various types of the systems have been installed and utilized in the building. there are few studies on the system performance factors in the SCW system. Furthermore, even though the performance of the system depends on the temperature of heat source, the research on their relationship is rare. In this research, in order to analyze the performance factor for the open-loop system the monitoring of the real building with the standing column well systems and the simulation with building model were conducted.

건물일체형 지열히트펌프시스템의 난방 성능 분석 (Heating Performance Analysis of Building Integrated Geothermal System)

  • 김상진;이진욱;김태연;이승복
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2012년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.206-210
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    • 2012
  • Ground source heat pump is a central heating and cooling system that pumps heat to or from the ground. Building Integrated Geothermal system used in this experiment is one of the Ground Source Heat Pump Systems which utilize energy pile. The purpose of this study is to evaluate heating performance of the system. The building is a low-energy experiment apartment in Yonsei University Songdo Campus and the subject is one of the energy reduced houses in this apartment. In the experiment, indoor temperature, outdoor temperature and the inlet and outlet temperature of ground heat exchanger and subject model, were measured. Then the heat pump's Coefficient of performance(COP) of the heat pump was calculated. As a result, the COP of heat pump is 4-5. Although the depth of the ground heat exchanger in this experiment is shallower than usual heat exchanger, the result of heating performance of this system was good as well.

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에너지시뮬레이션에서의 부하요소가 건물에너지사용량에 미치는 영향 분석 (Analysis on the Impact of Load Factors in Building Energy Simulation Affecting Building Energy Consumption)

  • 윤갑천;전종욱;김강수
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2011
  • The goal of this study is to analyze the impact of load factors on building energy consumption by using EnergyPlus program. We selected a campus building and monitored energy consumption from January 2009 to November 2010. First, we simulated energy consumption basically with weather data, building heat gain and EHP performance data. And then we simulated energy consumption with three additional parameter(infiltration, OA control and schedule). Simulation results are verified by MBE and Cv(RMSE) proposed by M&V guideline 3.0. Simulated total energy consumption was 104.3% of measurements, 4.33% of MBE, and 13.62% of Cv(RMSE). Results show infiltration and schedule were revealed as the most dominant factor of heating energy consumption and of cooling energy consumption, respectively.

유닛형 공기조화기 센서의 가상보정 방법 및 적용 특성 분석 (Virtual In-situ Sensor Calibration and the Application in Unitary Air Conditioners)

  • 윤성민;김용식
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제38권6호
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2018
  • Since data-driven building technologies have been widely applied to building energy systems, the accuracy of building sensors has more impacts on the building performance and system performance analysis. Various building sensors, however, can have typical errors including a random error (noise) and a systematic error (bias). The systematic error is indicated by the difference between the mean of measurements and their true value. It may occur due to the sensor's physical condition, measured phenomena, working environments inside the systems. Unfortunately, a conventional calibration method has limitations in calibrating the systematic errors because of the difference between working environments and calibration conditions. In such situations, a novel sensor calibration method is needed to handle various sensor errors, especially for systematic errors, in building energy systems having various thermodynamic environments. This study proposes a building sensor calibration method named Virtual In-situ Calibration (VIC) and shows how it is applied into a real building system and how it solves the sensor errors.

The Evaluation of Ceiling Depth Impact on Lighting and Overall Energy Consumption of a Building with Top-lighting System

  • Amina, Irakoze;Kee, Han Ki;Lee, Young-A
    • Architectural research
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the variation in building energy predictions caused by simulation settings related to building envelop thickness. The study assessed the ceiling depth impact on skylight energy performance through OpenStudio integrated Radiance and EnergyPlus simulation programs. A ceiling as deep as 1.5 to 3m was analyzed for skylight to roof ratios from 1% to 25%. The results indicated that the building ceiling depth negatively affected the capability of skylights to significantly reduce building energy consumption. Through a parametric analysis, the study concluded that 8%, 9%, 10% and 11% skylight to roof ratio were optimal in terms of total building energy consumption for a ceiling depth of 1.5m, 2m, 2.5m and 3m, respectively. In addition, the results showed that the usually recommended 5% skylight to roof ratio was only efficient when no ceiling depth was included in the simulation model. Furthermore, the study indicated that the building energy saved by the optimal skylight of each ceiling depth decreased as the ceiling depth deepened. The highest total building energy reduction was 9%, 7%, 5% and 3% for a ceiling depth of 1.5m, 2m, 2.5m and 3m, respectively. This study induced that the solar heat gains and daylight visible transmittance by ceiling depth were crucial in the predictions of skylight energy performance and should not be neglected through building simulation simplifications as it is commonly done in most simulation programs' settings.

단열성능향상 재료를 사용한 콘크리트의 열적 특성에 관한 연구 (Study on the Thermal Characteristics of Concrete Using Insulation Performance Improve Material)

  • 박영신;김정호;강연우;염광수;전현규
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.227-228
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    • 2013
  • Recently, it is certain that the increase of heating and cooling energy consumption by radical change in climate condition has caused serious problems related to environmental and energy concerns associated with increase of fossil fuel usage and carbon dioxide production as well as global warming. So, various actions to reduce greenhouse gas exhaustion and energy consumption have been prepared by world developed countries. The energy consumption by buildings approximately reaches 25% of total korea energy consumption. The greatest part in the buildings of the energy consumption is building facade. but a few research projects on concrete comprising more than 70% of outsider of buildings has been tried. This research structural insulation concrete what improved insulation performance using insulation performance improve material.

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