• Title/Summary/Keyword: Building Material

Search Result 2,826, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Characteristics of Friction Behavior of Ceramic Friction Materials according to Surface Materials

  • Ji-Hun Park;Jung-Woo Lee;Jong-Won Kwark;Woo-Jin Han;Oneil Han
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.535-541
    • /
    • 2023
  • Friction material, an integral constituent of bearing supports, facilitates frictional interactions between two components. Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), a commonly employed friction material in bearing supports, has assessed resultant friction equilibrium. Nonetheless, protracted utilization diminishes frictional performance as the lubricating agent is progressively depleted. Friction materials can affect the entire structural system. Hence, this study applied ceramic material as a friction material due to its high strength, low friction, and low deformation. The frictional behavior was investigated using a cyclic friction test, considering various friction materials as the primary design variables and examining their covariance in cyclic frictional movements. The results substantiated that the ceramic friction material yielded a low variance and friction coefficients in cyclic frictional movements.

A Effects of applying the noise reduction method between existing buildings (기존 건축물 층간소음 저감공법 적용 효과 분석)

  • Song, Tae-Hyeob;Jeon, Chan-Soo;Kim, Ji-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2018.05a
    • /
    • pp.249-250
    • /
    • 2018
  • To control the floor noise generated in the apartment building, a method of reinforcing the floor at the floor is applied. However, since existing buildings are difficult to reinforce upper generations, the ceilings of lower generations should be reinforced. The purpose of this study is to analyze the reduction effect by measuring the impact noise after reinforcing the floor soundproofing material on the ceiling of the existing building. In order to ensure the economical efficiency and flame retardancy of the products used as building interior materials, the existing polyurethane foam was impregnated with mineral to prepare test specimens and attached to the concrete slab surface. As a result, it was shown that heavy impact sound can reduce 2dB~5dB and light impact sound can reduce 4~8dB.

  • PDF

A Study on the Material and Resource of Education Facilities in Green Building Certification Criteria (학교시설 친환경 인증사례를 통한 재료 및 자원항목 연구)

  • Kwag, Moon-Geun;Choi, Chang-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.104-111
    • /
    • 2010
  • To promote environmentally responsible architectural practice, many nations have established their own Green Building Certification system. Until 2007, 138 Education facilities acquired certification but many people don't fully understand each item of Green building Certification Criteria yet. The purpose of this study is to analyze 40 certified Education facilities and to find the reasons why they had acquired low scores and high scores. These scores lead us to propose a way that each contents the efficient approaches and alternative visions of Education facilities. Because the part of material and resource is initial of the projects, this study focuses on it and aims to pick out the items requiring improvement for the Education facilities. We expect to be helpful for the next design works through result of this thorough study.

DEVELOPMENT OF INFORMATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR BUILDING MATERIAL

  • Choong Han Han;Ki Bum Ju
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
    • /
    • 2009.05a
    • /
    • pp.1383-1387
    • /
    • 2009
  • As information technologies in construction field get developed, various studies and projects are in progress for improvement of construction industry. Meanwhile, web-basis online system for building materials is tending upward. However, most of the informations about classification system for building materials and specifications are not systematic yet. Most field staffs have some troubles in making full use of the material information, repeating inefficient works from constructional design to the maintenance of it. This study designed auto-categorization system classified by materials, multi-search engines, auto-converting/creating electronic catalog as well as RFID search support to provide standardized building materials information.

  • PDF

Construction Example on the Interior and Exterior of Building utilizing UHPC for Premix Type Room Temperature Curing (프리믹스형 상온양생용 UHPC를 활용한 건축물 내·외장 시공 사례)

  • Choi, Byung-Keol;Yoon, Ju-Yong;Ko, Hyo-Jin;Park, Yong-Kyu;Yoon, Gi-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2019.05a
    • /
    • pp.143-144
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study introduces the production and construction of building interior and exterior materials using UHPC for premix type room temperature curing developed through advance research and development.

  • PDF

A Study on the Calculation of Ventilation Rate in Apartment House according to VOCs and HCHO Substances of Building Material and Furniture (건축 마감재와 가구재의 VOCs, HCHO 유해물질에 따른 공동주택 적정 환기량 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Choi Jeong-Min;Park Jin-Seok;Son Young-Hwan;Park Chang-Sub;Park Min-Yong;Lee Kyung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.101-108
    • /
    • 2005
  • Because of the airtightness of building, misuse of building materials and abuse of furniture, indoor air pollution problems have been increasingly concerned especially with apartment buildings. To improve the IAQ(Indoor Air Quality) in apartment building, this study was aimed at analyzing the factor of interior building material and furniture and calculating the ventilation rate of living room and bed room according to the surface area of interior building material and furniture in terms of VOCs(Volatile Organic Compounds) and HCHO(Formaldehyde). The results of this study are as follows; 1) In the concerned rooms, the living room has less pollution emission rate L(surface area/volume) than that of the bed room but, the living room needs more ventilation rate than that of the bed room because of built-in furniture in terms of VOCs and HCHO. 2) Built-in interior furniture is very important factor in IAQ problems of apartment building, but until now there is no provision about the built-in furniture, so that the provision must be regulated to control the IAQ. 3) To control the IAQ problem, the effective ventilation plans must be established according to the required ventilation rate by means of natural or mechanical ventilation method.

A Study on the Production of Wood Members and the Estimation of Raw Woods at the Government Managed Building Construction in the Late Chosun Dynasty (조선후기(朝鮮後期) 관영건축공사(官營建築工事)의 목부재(木部材) 생산(生産)과 물양산정(物量算定)에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kweon-Yeong
    • Journal of architectural history
    • /
    • v.10 no.1 s.25
    • /
    • pp.25-40
    • /
    • 2001
  • Since the 17th century, the society of Chosun Dynasty belonged to a period of rapid transition in many fields. As the building is a result produced on the basis of a society and economy, the general transition in a society is to be reflected into a process of building construction. Therefore an understanding or estimate of a building can be guaranteed by research of a process of building construction. Economic base factors in its process consist of material, cost, manpower, and operation system, etc. to be committed to the construction. On the premise, this paper is to examine the production of wood members and the calculation of the amount of raw woods in a process of woodwork in the construction of the government managed buildings in the late of Chosun dynasty. Construction reports, job slips, written estimates, and other documents in those days are examined for the study. To classify raw woods according to a standard size was aimed to a material management appropriately to apply each them to building size or its member size. The way to select a list of raw woods applicable to each member size, and to calculate the amount of the demanded wood was much more improved with 'Injungjeon-yeongkweon' in the year 1805 at the turning point than 'Hwaseong-seongyuk' in the year 1796. The improvement of material management brought to overcome a shortage of the amount supplied from forest preserve, and to a rationalization of building construction.

  • PDF

Development of New Detachable Connection for Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer Considering of Short and Long-Term Behavior

  • Park, Don-U;Hwang, Kyung-Ju;Knippers, Jan
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
    • /
    • v.7 no.3 s.25
    • /
    • pp.141-151
    • /
    • 2007
  • The appearance of many Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastic (GFRP) constructions look like ordinary steel construction, because GFRP has been imitated by the same way with the traditional steel's cross section as well as connection system. In terms of detachable connection, there was not enough appropriate option of GFRP connection, such as a traditional bolt connection for steel and wood structures. Most of all, from material characteristic of GFRP related to the deficient ductility, the shearstress principle of GFRP s not proper for the material property, which causes ineffective and not economic application of material. With this research problem, the innovative and detachable onnection system, which is more considered with appropriate material characteristic for FRP, is developed. Not only short time but also long time research with various connection variations is carried out.

  • PDF

Performance Evaluation of Water Vapour Adsorption/Desorption Property for a Building Material by Mock up Test (실물시험을 통한 흡방습 건축자재의 성능평가)

  • Kim, Hea Jeong;Song, Kyoo Dong;Lee, Yun Gyu
    • KIEAE Journal
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.53-58
    • /
    • 2009
  • There are increasing developments and uses of functional building materials are recently developed and introduced to the test method for the materials. Especially, moisture problem has a major role are also being established in indoor air quality problems. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the water vapour adsorption/desorption property of a ceiling material. The variation of the temperature and moisture were measured with the application materials by mock up test based on JIS 1470-1. The result shows that water vapour adsorption/desorption property of ceiling material is appeared in changes of moisture adsorption and desorption in comparison with that of a general ceiling material. Therefore, in case of decreasing and increasing in humidity, these materials can be used as an finishing material to sustain comfort condition.

On the investigation of structural behaviour of nuclear containment building wall element using microscopic material model (미시적 재료모델을 사용한 원전 격납건물 벽체 요소의 구조거동 분석)

  • 이상진;이홍표;서정문
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2000.10a
    • /
    • pp.217-221
    • /
    • 2000
  • Nonlinear stress analysis of nuclear containment building wall element is carried out using microscopic material model. The present study mainly focuses on the finite element analysis of the nuclear containment building wall element under biaxial tensile stresses and it evaluates the perfomance of adopted microscopic material model in the membrane energy dominant situation. From the numerical analysis, the adopted material model peforms well and has a good agreement with experiment result. Finally, the result of present study can be severed as a benchmark test when concrete material model is in need of evaluation.

  • PDF