• Title/Summary/Keyword: Building Infrastructure

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Numerical study of internally reinforced circular CFT column-to-foundation connection according to design variables

  • Kim, Hee-Ju;Ham, Junsu;Park, Ki-Tae;Hwang, Won-Sup
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.445-452
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    • 2017
  • This study intends to improve the structural details of the anchors in the conventional CFT column-to-foundation connection. To that goal, finite element analysis is conducted with various design variables (number and embedded length of deformed bars, number, aspect ratio, height ratio and thickness ratio of ribs) selected based upon the results of loading test and strength evaluation. The finite element analysis is performed using ABAQUS and the analytical results are validated by comparison with the load-displacement curves obtained through loading test applying axial and transverse loads. The behavioral characteristics of the numerical model according to the selected design variables are verified and the corresponding results are evaluated.

Information and Communication Technologies for Smart Water Grid Applications

  • Ballhysa, Nobel;Choi, Gyewoon;Byeon, Seongjoon
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.218-226
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    • 2019
  • The use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) is the key to operate a change from the traditional manual reading of water meters and sensors to an automated system where high frequency data is remotely collected and analyzed in real time, one of the main components of a Smart Water Grid. The recent boom of ICT offers a wide range of both wired and wireless technologies to achieve this objective. We review and present in this article the most widely recognized technologies and protocols along with their respective advantages, drawbacks and applicability range which can be Home Area Network (HAN), Building Area Network (BAN) or Local/Neighborhood Area Network (LAN/NAN). We also present our findings and we give recommendations on the application of ICT in Smart Water Grids and future work needed.

Entrepreneurial Ecosystem Developments in Malaysia - Existing Actors Moving from a Cluster to a Countrywide Role and the Emergence of New Actors

  • Mohan, Avvari V.
    • World Technopolis Review
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.43-58
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    • 2019
  • This paper examine the changing ecosystems in Malaysia, starting with the government policy driven greenfield cluster of Cyberjaya, which is part of the Multimedia Super Corridor (MSC) mega project. In this context of an emerging economy, predominantly production oriented, the role of the government was crucial with respect to implementing policies and building infrastructure for the ecosystems. First, the roles played by the cluster development agency, universities, and industry are explained. As the cluster developed, this paper, taking an entrepreneurial ecosystem approach, explores how some actors evolved and changed their roles to become catalyst organisations established for the cluster now serving nationwide. This was followed by the emergence of new actors in the ecosystems, for example, knowledge intermediaries, and new roles for universities. In addition to actors such as universities and industry, this paper recognizes the emergence of media organisations as new actors in the entrepreneurial ecosystems in Malaysia.

Analysis of Yedang Reservoir Equipment Adapting Optimum Equipment Model of Agricultural Reservoir (최적정비모델을 이용한 예당저수지 정비방안 분석)

  • Kim, Jongbong;Park, JooSeok;Jung, Namsu
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.61 no.2
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2019
  • In this study, interest in rural life of good natural environment rather than busy life is increasing as human life is extended by scientific and medical technology and society has improved. The reckless development of rural villages has caused social problems as the natural environment has been damaged, failing to function as a pleasant home. To address these problems, the government has implemented a rural village development project, but if the site is selected incorrectly, the residents may not be recruited, or applicants may lose their status, or the portion of the infrastructure building fee may increase. In order to prepare objective and clear assessment methods for the target site not to cause such problems, a layering analysis method (AHP: Analytic Method) was used to identify the current status of the rural village formation project, draw assessment items, and determine the importance of each item.

Seismic Capacity Required for the Safety Limit Design of High-rise RC Buildings under Long-period Ground Motions in Osaka, JAPAN and its Estimation Based on the Equivalent Linearization Method

  • Sanada, Yasushi;Yoshida, Hiroki;Awano, Masayuki
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.315-323
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    • 2020
  • In June 2016, the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism (MLIT) in Japan delivered countermeasures against long-period ground motions caused by strong earthquakes along the Nankai trough. However, the countermeasures do not cover high-rise buildings equal to or shorter than 60 m in height, which do not require earthquake response analyses in the seismic design. Hence, in the present study, earthquake response analyses for such high-rise reinforced concrete (RC) buildings were performed under artificial ground motions assumed in the OS1 and OS2 regions to determine the base shear coefficients that satisfy a given safety demand. Furthermore, the results from the earthquake response analyses were estimated by the authors' proposed method based on the equivalent linearization method, showing good agreement and inspiring suggestions for more accurate and simplified estimations.

Weather Observation System Building in the Intertidal Zone (조간대 기상관측시스템 구축)

  • Jo, Won Gi;Kang, Dong-hwan;Lee, DongHyun
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.357-363
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we installed a weather observation tower tailored to the intertidal zone and established an intertidal weather observation system capable of real-time monitoring through a wireless network. This provided weather observation data representing the meteorological characteristics of the intertidal zone. To optimize this system in the future, we present practical directions for the development of observation equipment and for the data management and sharing, and we contribute to establishing the infrastructure.

A Study on the derivation of Korean Common Data Environment(CDE) requirements based on ISO 19650 for BIM sharing, collaboration and management (BIM 공유·협업·관리를 위한 ISO 19650 기반의 한국형 공통데이터환경(CDE) 요구사항 도출 연구)

  • Lee, Il-Gon;Kim, Hyun-Min;Choi, Jae-Woong
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.93-103
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    • 2022
  • As the design environment of domestic infrastructure facilities shifts from a traditional co-work office system to a virtual digital co-work office, a CDE collaboration platform is required to build a digital co-work office suitable for the domestic design environment. In addition, a number of large multinational projects requiring collaboration from domestic and foreign construction companies are ordered, and procedures for performing tasks based on international standards such as ISO 19650 are required, so preparation for domestic designers is required. Therefore, this study aims to derive CDE requirements for the development of an ISO 19650-based CDE collaboration platform suitable for domestic design environments, and derived Korean CDE requirements based on ISO 19650 series and overseas CDE cases.

Development of Dynamo Algorithm Based on BIM for Direct Sunlight Impact Analysis of Tunnel Outlet (BIM 기반 터널 출구부 직광영향검토 Dynamo 알고리즘 개발)

  • Kwon, Bareum;Yeom, Chunho
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2022
  • BIM was introduced under the leadership of public institutions, and projects such as road, railway, and site creation, including BIM tasks, are currently being ordered. In addition, as the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport(MOLIT) is pushing for the full design of BIM, public institutions under its jurisdiction are also pushing for the full design of BIM. Full design of BIM means that all designs are done with BIM. Public institutions' BIM guidelines only require BIM deliverables, and there is a limited direction for the BIM design process to respond to traditional design approaches. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a BIM-based design process corresponding to the full design of BIM.

Production Equipment Monitoring System Based on Cloud Computing for Machine Manufacturing Tools

  • Kim, Sungun;Yu, Heung-Sik
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.197-205
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    • 2022
  • The Cyber Physical System(CPS) is an important concept in achieving SMSs(Smart Manufacturing Systems). Generally, CPS consists of physical and virtual elements. The former involves manufacturing devices in the field space, whereas the latter includes the technologies such as network, data collection and analysis, security, and monitoring and control technologies in the cyber space. Currently, all these elements are being integrated for achieving SMSs in which we can control and analyze various kinds of producing and diagnostic issues in the cyber space without the need for human intervention. In this study, we focus on implementing a production equipment monitoring system related to building a SMS. First, we describe the development of a fog-based gateway system that links physical manufacturing devices with virtual elements. This system also interacts with the cloud server in a multimedia network environment. Second, we explain the proposed network infrastructure to implement a monitoring system operating on a cloud server. Then, we discuss our monitoring applications, and explain the experience of how to apply the ML(Machine Learning) method for predictive diagnostics.

Innovative Transformation of Higher Engineering Education in Russia

  • Semenova, Valeriia Valerevna;Bank, Sergey Valeryevich;Skachkova, Mariya Anatolyevna;Trenev, Nikolay Nikolaevich;Goryainova, Anna Igorevna
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.172-176
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    • 2022
  • Modern society unanimously recognizes the importance of education for the constructive socio-economic development of the global economy and adopts humanistic principles for building social interaction both at the state and interstate levels. The study aims at analyzing the main directions of transforming the system of higher engineering education with due regard to the actual needs of the labor market caused by the digitalization of the economy, as well as changes in the content and methodology of implementing the main socially significant processes that ensure the vital activities of modern society.