• Title/Summary/Keyword: Building Energy System

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A Study on Control and Monitoring System for Building Energy Management System

  • Oh, Jin-Seok;Bae, Soo-Young
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.335-340
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    • 2011
  • Building energy saving is one of the most important issues in these days. Control algorithm for energy saving should be designed properly to reduce power consumption in building. Recently, building energy system consists of hybrid energy system coupling with RE (Renewable Energy) source. In this paper, an optimum control algorithm for building energy saving is applied to BEMS (Building Energy Management System) by using an outdoor air temperature prediction strategy. BEMS coupling with renewable energy can control HVAC (Heating, Ventilating and Air-Conditioning) system effectively. In order to verify the effectiveness of building energy saving, BEMS was tested for several months at a laboratorial chamber with an air conditioner, fan and heater. To this end BEMS embedded control algorithm has been tested successfully.

Comparison and Analysis of Domestic and Foreign Building Energy Rating Systems (국내외 건물 에너지성능 인증제도 비교, 분석)

  • Song, Seung-Yeong;Lee, Soo-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2007
  • With the increase in the demand for sustainable and environment-friendly development all over the world, it becomes an urgent issue for Korea to reduce $CO_2$ emission. Since building industry accounts for about 40% of international energy and resource consumption and $30{\sim}40%$ of $CO_2$ emission, it is essential to prepare for energy-efficient building. This study aims to seek for improvement direction for a domestic Building Energy Efficiency Rating System through the comparison with foreign systems. Two foreign building energy rating systems which have the similar application scope with domestic one, HERS(Home Energy Rating System) and SAP(Standard Assessment Procedure)2005 were selected. As compared with foreign systems, we intended to suggest improvement direction for effective application of Building Energy Efficiency Rating System in Korea.

A Study on Analysis of Domestic Energy Consumption and Reduction Greenhouse Gas in Building (에너지 소비분석과 건축분야에서의 온실가스 저감 방안)

  • Park, Jong-Il;Park, Ryul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2012
  • This study aims to analysis domestic energy consumption in Korea and reduction greenhouse gas by building mechanical system. At this point be tormented the energy depletion and climate change of earth are big problems on the eatrh. In this paper we will find out best methods to reduction greenhouse gas and energy consumption by practical building mechanical system. Enlargement of greenhome and building adopt, greenhouse gas exhaust reduction in building, publication of energy consumption rate, publish building energy management manual, etc.

The Building Energy Efficient Policy to Tackle Rising High Oil Prices in Korea (고유가시대에 대비한 건축물의 에너지효율화관련 시책 현황)

  • Jeong, Young-Sun;Choi, Gyoung-Seok;Kim, Kyoung-Woo;Kang, Jae-Sik;Lee, Seung-Eon
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.959-964
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    • 2006
  • Recently, an international oil price shows fluctuation in 70 dollars per barrel and it is said that this trend is able to continues for much longer. Because energy consumption in buildings accounted for about 25% of the nation's total demand for energy, Energy censervation and efficiency of buildings were very important issues. Main political measures relating to building energy use and saving were 'the system of accrediting green building', 'building energy certification system', 'energy consumption efficiency rating indication system', 'building energy code', 'high efficient energy materials certification system'. This paper presents approaches to improve building energy efficiency policy.

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Evaluation of Environmental Performance of Energy Systems employing Market Allocation Model in Building Sector in Korea (시장분배모형을 이용한 건물부문 에너지 시스템 환경성능평가)

  • Park, Tong-So
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the evaluation of environmental performance of the building energy system of domestic commercial sector was carried out. Based on the theory of linear programming model, we established an evaluation model satisfying object functions and constraint conditions. Employing the model, the evaluation of building energy system was performed under the consideration of cost and environmental constraint conditions. As an evaluation tool, MARKAL (MARKet Allocation) known as a market distribution model was employed. We analyzed scenarios of Case I (Base Scenarios) through Case IX established by the combination of the components of building energy system such as glazing, building skin, core, and heat source system. According to the results of the evaluation, highest contribution on the useful energy demand was obtained from the building energy system combined with solar heat source system, when the total amounts of $CO_2$ exhaust as an environmental constraint condition is assumed to be the level of 1995.

A Comparative Study on the Assessment Items of Korea's Apartment Building Certification Systems (국내 공동주택 관련 인증제도의 세부 항목에 대한 비교 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Ji-Na;Tae, Choon-Seob;Yang, Jeong-Hoon;Park, Sang-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 2010
  • A various building certification systems are being enforced in Korea. However, the enforcement of many building certification systems has brought on the concerned people's confusion and the operation of various building certification systems which have similar assesment items causes much time and economical losses. Therefore, in this paper, the features of the GBCS(Green Building Certification System), Housing Performance Indication System, Building Energy Rating System, and Green Home Standard and Performance Evaluation System are compared and the correlations among each building certification system are analysed. As a result, it is presented that a considerable number of assessment items were so similar and identical that integration of building certification systems is needed for effective operation of these systems.

A Study on the Optimum Design of a Facade with Shading-type BIPV in Office Building (차양형 BIPV가 적용된 사무소 건물의 외피 최적 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Se-Hyeon;Kang, Jun-Gu;Bang, Ah-Young;Kim, Jun-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2015
  • Zero energy building is a self sufficient building that minimizes energy consumption through passive elements such as insulation, high performance window system and installing of high efficiency HVAC system and uses renewable energy sources. The Korea Government has been strengthening the building energy efficiency standard and code for zero energy building. The building energy performance is determined by the performance of building envelope. Therefore it is important to optimize facade design such as insulation, window properties and shading, that affect the heating and cooling loads. In particular, shading devices are necessary to reduce the cooling load in summer season. Meanwhile, BIPV shading system functions as a renewable energy technology applied in solar control facade system to reduce cooling load and produce electricity simultaneously. Therefore, when installing the BIPV shading system, the length of shadings and angle that affect the electricity production must be considered. This study focused on the facade design applied with BIPV shading system for maximizing energy saving of the selected standard building. The impact of changing insulation on roof and walls, window properties and length of BIPV shading device on energy performance of the building were investigated. In conclusion, energy consumption and electricity production were analyzed based on building energy simulations using energyplus 8.1 building simulation program and jEPlus+EA optimization tool.

Simulation on Energy Consumption in the Summer Season Operation of primary HVAC system for Multipurpose Building Complex (다목적 복합건물의 하절기 열원기기 운전시 소비전력에 관한 시뮬레이션)

  • Suh, Jae-Kyoung;Choi, Seung-Gil;Kang, Chae-Dong
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.903-908
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    • 2006
  • Building energy simulation has become a useful tool for predicting cooling, heating and air-conditioning loads for facilities. It is important to provide building energy performances feed back to the mechanical and electrical system operator and engineer for energy conservation and maintenance of building. From this research, we set up the typical weather data of location, basic description of building, geometric modelling data and the specification of Installed primary HVAC system for establishing the simulation model about energy consuming that take place in multipurpose building complex. The simulation tool of building energy - EnergyPlus (DOE and BLAST based simulation S/W), it has been used and accomplished calculations and analyses for evaluating the effect of the system types and operating condition of central HVAC plant on the building energy consumption. In this paper, we offer comparison and simultaneous results those involve electricity consumption pattern and amount between actual operation versus EnergyPlus simulation to the object building during summer season.

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Building Energy Management System Coupling with Renewable Energy System

  • Oh, Jin-Seok
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.34 no.9
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    • pp.705-709
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    • 2010
  • Buildings nowadays are increasingly expected to need higher and more economic performance requirements. Energy consumption in buildings accounts for over 30% of total energy use. The Building Energy Management System (BEMS) and renewable energy (RE) technologies are considered as a potential measure to improve energy efficiency and reduce use of grid-power. It is, however, a challenge to utilise the intermittent energy supply of RE in building energy systems. This paper presents an experimental study on a RE-embedded BEMS. A control algorithm for the RE-embedded BEMS was designed to maximise the utilisation of RE and eventually to reduce electrical utility bill. The proposed system is tested at a laboratorial chamber with an air conditioner, fan and heater. The contribution of RE in building energy system is discussed to this end.

Performance Evaluation of Electrochromic Window System by Different Orientations and Locations in Korea (Electrochromic 창호 적용시 지역별 건물 냉난방 에너지 소비량 절감성능)

  • Shin, Jae-Yoon;Chae, Young Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2018
  • The most crucial point of reducing building energy is application of high performance envelope. The amount of heat exchange through window is highest in comparison of other envelopes so that heat exchange through window influence directly with building energy consumption. The window energy performance can be define with thermal, leakage and optical performance. In previous study we can confirmed that not only thermal performance but also optical performance are considered, 11% to 15% of building energy consumption can be reduced. Smart window system has potential of energy saving so that many industry field use smart window system including architectural area and these aspect causes smart window market continuous growth year by year. In this study, building energy consumption has been analyzed which consist of smart window that dynamically control optical states. The consideration of standard commercial building model for research, the reference medium size commercial building model of DOE (Department Of Energy, USA) has been used. The building energy simulation result of 4 axis in 8 regions in Korea shows 8% to 22% reduction of building energy consumption by application of smart window system.