• Title/Summary/Keyword: Building Design Control System

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Design and Development of a Cascaded H-Bridge Multilevel Inverter Based on Power Electronics Building Blocks (PEBB 개념을 적용한 H-브릿지 멀티레벨 인버터의 설계 및 개발)

  • Park, Young-Min;Lee, Se-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.320-321
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a practical design and development for CHBM inverter based on Power Electronics Building Blocks (PEBB). It is shown that the expansion and modularization characteristics of the CHBM inverter are improved since the individual inverter modules operate more independently, when using the PEBB concept. The proposed design and control methods are described in detail and the validity of the proposed system is verified experimentally in various industrial fields.

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A Study on the Control of the Floor Vibration in a Research Building (연구소(硏究所) 건물(建物)의 슬래브 진동(振動) 성능개선(性能改善) 연구(硏究))

  • Baik, In-Whee;Kang, Ho-Sub;Sohn, Young-Kyoo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2007
  • A vibration in the building occurs by influences of the facility equipment and the structural system. As the building recently becomes higher and bigger, the vibration in the floor slab is issued. Specially, the vibration with $4{\sim}8Hz$ frequency is harder to control than any other range of frequency. This vibration easily affects human sensibility and often makes the resonance phenomenon by corresponding with the floor slab's natural frequency when people and heavy equipments move. Moreover, the permission regulations for the vibration of the building are established by building's purposes. However, it is not subdivided in detail and sometimes ambiguous to each client. Even though the vibration could cause negative influences in a research building, there is not the vibration criterion for a research building. Therefore, it is necessary to set up its own vibration criterion with the client before building and to keep checking this vibration criterion under the construction. This study proposes the reasonable control methods and the vibration criterion for floor slab's vibration which are adapted to the R4-project. The R4-project is a research building and a high-rise building also. Accordingly, this study could help to the next similar project in the design and the construction phase.

NEW TREND OF FIRE SCIENCE AND EIRE PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY

  • Sugahara, Shinichi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 1997
  • Firesafety design engineerings have been mainly derived from complicated rearrangement of descriptive specifications in codes or regulations through a great number of lessons from fire disasters. In this paper, the author refers to some recent developments in the field of building fire protection. At first, the author expresses his viewpoints concerning performance-based design codes, which have been popular throughout the world as a symbol of freedom from restricted usage of building materials and components prescrived in regulation or bylaws, in spite of some conflicts between objects-oriented design method and industrial mass production. Secondly, the author introduces several innovative fire protection methods adopted for large or void spaces in building complex. Finally, the author forcasts a next development of firesafety science and technology, aimed at securing personal safety in hyperscale urban areas.

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Literature Review of Construction Guide and Design Standard for Root Barrier Design of Green Roof System (인공지반녹화용 방근 설계 및 품질 향상을 위한 가이드라인 및 기준 고찰)

  • Suh, Jung-Il;Kim, Young-Sam;Shin, Hong-chol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.239-240
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    • 2019
  • The existing evaluation of root barrier resistance takes at least two years as an evaluation based on plant growth, and it is difficult to determine early performance in the process of quality control in the field. In this study, thus, the direction of the root barrier resistance evaluation system was presented by considering the construction specifications and design standards for root barrier design. As a result, it was necessary to establish a test method for reproducing simple and consistent test results for evaluating the durability of root barrier materials.

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Design and Implementation of BACnet MS/TP Field Controller Prototype and MS/TP Network Monitoring System (BACnet MS/TP 필드제어기 프로토타입 및 MS/TP 네트워크 감시 장치의 설계 및 구현)

  • Park, Tae-Jin;Hong, Seung-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.799-808
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    • 2007
  • BACnet is an international standard communication protocol especially designed for building automation and control systems. BACnet uses the Master-Slave/Token-Passing (MS/TP) protocol as one of its field-level networks. A BACnet MS/TP field controller prototype and MS/TP network monitoring system are developed in this study. This report introduces the design and implementation methodology of a BACnet MS/TP field controller hardware, firmware and protocol stack. This report also presents the implementation methodology of BACnet MS/TP network monitoring system using VTS (Visual Test Shell). The methodologies introduced in this report will facilitate the develop and implementation of the BACnet-based control systems in building automation area.

Flow Analysis of Building Pressurization System for Smoke Control (건물의 가압방연시스템 설계를 위한 유동해석에 관한 연구)

  • 김명배;한용식
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2000
  • Many pressurization systems are designed and built with the goal of providing a smoke-free escape route in the event of a building fire. A secondary objective is to provide a smoke-free staging area for fire fighters. In the present study, a computer program is developed to calculate pressure loss and flow rate at several building elements such as a room, a ]tabby a staircase and an air supply shaft. By the program as the dosing tool for the pressurization system, the capacity of the injection fan is calculated, and the design method is proposed for the optimization of the fan capacity.

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Indoor Surveillance Camera based Human Centric Lighting Control for Smart Building Lighting Management

  • Yoon, Sung Hoon;Lee, Kil Soo;Cha, Jae Sang;Mariappan, Vinayagam;Lee, Min Woo;Woo, Deok Gun;Kim, Jeong Uk
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.207-212
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    • 2020
  • The human centric lighting (HCL) control is a major focus point of the smart lighting system design to provide energy efficient and people mood rhythmic motivation lighting in smart buildings. This paper proposes the HCL control using indoor surveillance camera to improve the human motivation and well-beings in the indoor environments like residential and industrial buildings. In this proposed approach, the indoor surveillance camera video streams are used to predict the day lights and occupancy, occupancy specific emotional features predictions using the advanced computer vision techniques, and this human centric features are transmitted to the smart building light management system. The smart building light management system connected with internet of things (IoT) featured lighting devices and controls the light illumination of the objective human specific lighting devices. The proposed concept experimental model implemented using RGB LED lighting devices connected with IoT features open-source controller in the network along with networked video surveillance solution. The experiment results are verified with custom made automatic lighting control demon application integrated with OpenCV framework based computer vision methods to predict the human centric features and based on the estimated features the lighting illumination level and colors are controlled automatically. The experiment results received from the demon system are analyzed and used for the real-time development of a lighting system control strategy.

Analysis of Economics through Control Method of Heat Source Equipment in Seasonal Air conditioning Building

  • Park, Yool;Kim, Samuel;Jung, Soon-Sung
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.209-217
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    • 2003
  • The term “energy saving is economical” is appropriate for the national view point and for design and assessment of one system, but not appropriate when choosing the system by comparing alternative systems in the early design step. Sometimes, non-energy saving system is more economical than energy saving system because of the price of electricity, gas or oil, which are used for operating the air conditioning system. Therefore, when designing a system, we should consider the efficient alternatives through economic assessment of energy saving method. However, research on non-operating number control of the system is not sufficient because it is more common to use operating number control of the system for most economic assessment of air conditioning systems. For this reason, this research can provide the economic operating number control method as basic design data. The data obtained through analysis of life cycle cost based on amount of yearly energy use, are produced by system simulation of HASP/ACLD/8501 and HASP/ACSS/8502 for six alternative heating$.$cooling systems based on seasonal air conditioning system, which is widely used for medium and large size office buildings in Busan.

Implementation of Internet Based Control by Developing LonWorks Intelligent Control Modules

  • W.P. Hong;Park, W.G.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.70.5-70
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a new Internet based control concept & design method and implementation of LonWorks network system for remote intelligent control. The experimental network system using i.LON Web server is designed and fabricated. It is also verified that the developed control modules with LonTalk protocol have available, interoperable, and reliable performance characteristics from the experimental results. Especially, the results provide a available technical data for remote home, building & plant automation control.

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A Multiagent-Based Hybrid Power Control and Management of Distributed Power Sources

  • Yoon, Gi-Gab;Hong, Won-Pyo;Lee, Ki-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.70-81
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a multi-agent control system for DC-coupled photovoltaic (PV), fuel cell (FC), ultracapacitor(UC) and battery hybrid power system is studied for commercial buildings & apartment buildings microgrid. In this proposed system, the PV system provides electric energy to the electrolyzer to produce hydrogen for future use and transfer to the load side, if possible. Whenever the PV system cannot completely meet load demands, the FC system provides power to meet the remaining load. A multi-agent system based-power management and control algorithm is proposed for the hybrid power system by taking into account the characteristics of each power source. The main works of this paper are hybridization of alternate energy sources with FC systems using long and short storage strategies to build the multi-agent control system with pragmatic design, and a dynamic model proposed for a PV/FC/UC/battery bank hybrid power generation system. A dynamic simulation model for the hybrid power system has been developed using Matlab/Simulink, SimPowerSystems and Stateflow. Simulation results are also presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed multi-agent control and management system for building microgrid.