• Title/Summary/Keyword: Building Control and Management

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A Study on Control and Monitoring System for Building Energy Management System

  • Oh, Jin-Seok;Bae, Soo-Young
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.335-340
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    • 2011
  • Building energy saving is one of the most important issues in these days. Control algorithm for energy saving should be designed properly to reduce power consumption in building. Recently, building energy system consists of hybrid energy system coupling with RE (Renewable Energy) source. In this paper, an optimum control algorithm for building energy saving is applied to BEMS (Building Energy Management System) by using an outdoor air temperature prediction strategy. BEMS coupling with renewable energy can control HVAC (Heating, Ventilating and Air-Conditioning) system effectively. In order to verify the effectiveness of building energy saving, BEMS was tested for several months at a laboratorial chamber with an air conditioner, fan and heater. To this end BEMS embedded control algorithm has been tested successfully.

Design and Implementation of Optimal Control Algorithms for Building Energy Management (빌딩 에너지 관리 최적화 알고리즘 설계 및 구현)

  • Jin Jung-Hwa;Chung Sun-Tae
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.969-976
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    • 2004
  • Building energy saving is one of the most important issues in these days. Energy saving control strategies should be developed properly to achieve the saving. One of such area we could apply is the HVAC (Heating, Ventilation and Air-Conditioning) system. Through the optimal control algorithm for building energy management system (EMS), you can not only save the cost of building energy, but also protect HVAC system components against the unexpected condition. In order to verify the effectiveness of building energy saving, field test was accomplished for several months at 'A' building. And to get the measured data, remote control was used. If the remote control is used in BAS (Building Automation System), control and monitoring can be done for all of the building systems, such as HVAC, power, lighting, security and fire-alarm etc. anywhere any time. Using the remote control, Control and monitoring is possible for the testing system without going there. As the results of field test, we could reduce $5{\sim}10\%$ of the building energy cost.

A Study on the Development of Building Control and management System -Focusing on the Lighting Control and Monitoring system- (빌딩 제어 및 관리 시스템 개발에 관한 연구 -조명 제어 관리 시스템 구축을 중심으로-)

  • Cho, Sung-O
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.110-118
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    • 2007
  • Technology has been viewed at various stages of civilization as leading to future progress. The building, its services systems and management of the work process all contribute to the well-being of people within an organization. Productivity relies on there being a general sense of high morale and satisfaction with the workplace. Now buildings are considered as providing a milieu for human creativity. Flexibility, adaptability, service integration and high standards of finishes offer an intelligence threshold. Building Automation System(BAS) - controlled lighting systems may offer incremental energy saving. Conventional Lighting control systems often control equipment in a single room or over the limited area, because they are centralized control systems, which means that all the controlled circuits must be wired to a single control panel. The computers used by these systems are typically dedicated microprocess that perform only lighting control functions. By comparison, modern Building automation systems are distributed control system, which means that their computing hardware and software are distributed as a network that microprocessor-based control modules and standard PC. PLC(Programmable Logic controller) is extensible virtually without limits, so that all the lighting in a facility can be controlled by single, unified system - the same system that also can control and monitor the building's HVAC, security, and manufacturing processed, elevators, and more. A Building automation system can control light using schedules, manual controls, occupancy sensors, and photosensors, either singly or in combination. Building Lighting control and monitoring system will be for a energy saving and efficient building management system.

Design and Implementation of Building Control System based 3D Modeling (3D 모델링 기반 빌딩관제시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Moon, Sang Ho;Kim, Byeong Mok;Lee, Gye Eun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.673-682
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    • 2020
  • Buildings are becoming more and more high-rise and large-scale in recent years, so in the event of a disaster such as a fire, enormous human and economic damage is expected. Therefore, management, security, and fire control are essential for large buildings in the city. Because these large buildings are very complex outside and inside, they need a three-dimensional control based on 3D modeling rather than a simple flat-oriented control. To do this, this paper designed and implemented a building control system based on 3D modeling. Specifically, we designed a 3D building / facility editing module for 3D modeling of buildings, a 3D based control module for building control, and a linkage module that connects information such as firefighting equipment, electrical equipment and IoT equipment. Based on this design, a building control system based on 3D modeling was implemented.

Secure Data Transmission Scheme between Network for Building Facilities Control System (빌딩시설 제어시스템용 안전한 망간 자료전송 방안)

  • Jo, In-June
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 2018
  • The existing data transmission technology applied between the non-secure external internet and the secure internal business network has various problems when applied to the building facility management SCADA system control network. Traditional inter-network data transfer technologies involve high complexity and high costs because blacklist-based security techniques are applied to all data. However, whitelist-based security techniques can be applied to data distributed in Building Facility Management SCADA control systems because a small number of structured control data are repeatable and periodic. This simplifies the security technology applied to inter-network data transmission, enabling building facility management SCADA system control network deployment at low cost. In this paper, we proposed building control networks specialized in building facility management SCADA control systems by providing solutions to address and address these problems.

A Study on The Integrated Simulation of The Intelligent Building Control Systems and Network (인텔리전트 빌딩의 제어 시스템 및 네트워크의 통합 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Jin-Sok;Lim, Dong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.106-108
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    • 1997
  • Many new office buildings are being built as intelligent buildings equipped with building automation(HA) systems, office automation(OA) systems, and telecommunication(TC) systems in order to provide pleasant building environment and the ease of maintenance and facility management. Building control systems which are employed in intelligent buildings require varieties of advanced control systems and network systems for efficient integrated management. Design and installation of these types of advanced building control systems take a lot of efforts and also they are costly. In order to design these systems, it is necessary for the designers to have the integrated simulator including proper network system simulation. In this paper, the integrated simulator that consist of HVAC system, lighting system, elevator system, parking system based on the network system is presented. For the development of integrated simulator, AHENA which is the general-purpose software tool for a simulation with reinforced GUI is used.

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Power Consumption Management Algorithm Based on OpenADR (OpenADR 기반의 전력사용량 관리 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Jeong-Uk
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.991-994
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a load management method based on OpenADR of smart grid. Previous demand side algorithm is restricted on reducing peak power. But, in this paper we suggest a method of performing the energy-saving control according to the power price utilizing building automatic control system installed on the customer side in the case of hourly differential pricing signal is transmitted to the open automated demand response system. And, we showed the integrated demand management software for 3 buildings.

Architecture Study for SDDC BAS (SDDC BAS의 아키텍처에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Uk
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.646-651
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we analyze the architecture of a typical building automation systems and control points in the network architecture, interoperability, and performance aspects. We proposed a new virtualization-based point-to-point automatic control system that is connected to a high speed wired system. Cloud computing based automation system enables the user based environment control, and may perform a building energy management performance through the improvement of the building automation system efficiently In addition, the virtualization system makes it possible to perform the management of the group building load management operators efficiently.

Analysis of Construction Schedule Progress Management Practice (건설공사 진도관리의 현황 분석에 대한 연구)

  • Shin, Yoon-Kyung;Yun, Seok-Heon;Pack, Joon-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.207-211
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    • 2010
  • As mega-sized and complex building construction projects are increased, the importance of project scheduling and control is emphasized. Project scheduling and control technic is not used widely yet in Korea, but interests in it is progressively increased. By now, most research projects mainly have focused on scheduling issues. Project progress management is also as much important as project scheduling issues. Current state about project progress management in Korea is analysed and way for improvements are suggested in this paper. At first, research projects undergone and practice are analysed and fields experts are survey about current state about project progress management. This study suggests the progress management method for quantitative and qualitative project progress analysis.

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