• 제목/요약/키워드: Brushless DC motor (BLDCM)

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디지털 IP 제어기를 이용한 브러시리스 직류 전동기의 센서리스 속도제어 (Sensorless Speed Control for Brushless DC Motor using Digital IP Controller)

  • 김종선;박형준;장재훈;유지윤;서삼준
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2004년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.289-293
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    • 2004
  • The sensorless speed control technique for BLDCM using digital IP control is proposed in this paper for advanced speed characteristic which is robust for loads. The sensorless drive of BLDCM using terminal voltages is affected by load or speed because it uses analog filters to estimate the rotor position. For this reason, the robust speed controller with the accurate rotor position estimator is needed for sensorless control which is robust to load and insensitive to motor parameters. The constant speeds robust to load variation and the stable sensorless control of BLDCM robust to the increase or decrease of speed with constant load are implemented using digital IP control in this paper. The validity to these is established with experimentation.

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BLDC 전동기의 토크리플 저감을 위한 새로운 전류제어 알고리즘에 대한 연구 (A New Current Control Algorithm for Torque Ripple Reduction of BLDC Motors)

  • 김태성;안성찬;현동석
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2001
  • The BLDCM (Brushless DC Motor) characterized by linear torque to current, and speed to voltage has low acoustic noise, and fast dynamic response. Moreover, it has high power density with high proportion of torque to inertia in spite of small size drive. But, it produce torque ripple due to the motor inductance components in stator windings and back-EMF, when armature current is commutated. Therefore, it is difficult to apply the BLDCM to a precision servo drive system. In this paper is proposed to a new current control algorithm with using fourier series coefficients can minimize torque ripple due to the phase current commutation of BLDCM. Simulation and Experimental results prove the effectiveness the proposed algorithm through comparison with the conventional used unipolar PWM method.

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PM BLDC 모터의 PLL 알고리즘을 사용한 정밀속도제어 및 센서리스 기법 (Precise Speed Control and Sensorless Technique of PM BLDC Motor Using the PLL Algorithm)

  • 이승준;윤용호;김영란;원충연;최유영
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.449-454
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    • 2005
  • Brushless DC Motor(PM BLDCM) is widely used in industrial applications due to its high efficiency and power density. In order to increase reliability and reduce system cost, this paper studies particularly applicable method for sensorless PM BLDCM drive system. The resulting third harmonic signal keeps a constant phase relationship with the rotor flux for any motor speed and load condition, and is practically free of noise that can be introduced by the inverter switching, making this a robust sensing method. As a result, the method described here is not sensitive to filtering delays, allowing the motor to achieve a good performance over a wide speed range. In addition, a simple starting method and a speed estimation approach are also proposed.

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BLDCM의 회생제동을 위한 스위칭 방식에 관한 연구 (Research of PWM Modulation for Regeneration Braking of BLDC Motor)

  • 김용휴;박성준;정준형;김동윤;김장목
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.193-199
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a regeneration braking algorithm for Brushless DC (BLDC) motor system. The unipolar switching method has a limitation about the regeneration braking when the BLDC motor is operated in the low speed region. The proposed algorithm alternatively utilizes the unipolar and bipolar switching method to implement the regeneration braking for overall speed range. The bipolar switching method is used when the BLDC motor is operated in the low speed region. The switching transition point is determined by analyzing the unipolar and bipolar switching during the regeneration braking. The effectiveness of proposed algorithm is verified by using the experimental results.

고출력 브러시레스 직류전동기 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of BLDC Motor with High Power Density)

  • 김현철;공영경;최태인;송종환
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제49권5호
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    • pp.297-304
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    • 2000
  • The motor for torpedo propulsion is needed the compact and short rating high power characteristics. This paper describes the development of the motor through the theory and Finite Element Method(FEM) analysis for Brushless Direct Current Motor(BLDCM) of 7 phase 6 poles. Back EMF, inductance and eddy current loss were analyzed. The proposed methods like magnetic wedge acquired by these FEM analysis were introduced. Phase-leading angle using encoder was used. Test results on the motor of 7 phase 6 poles were showed the validity of proposed methods and phase-leading angle.

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정현파 구동 시스템과 위치 센서를 이용한 BLDC모터에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Brushless DC Motor Using a Sine Wave Driving System and a Position Sensor)

  • 문성주;김영현;이대동;이중호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.790-791
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    • 2008
  • 이 연구는 이동 매쉬기법이 고려된 유한요소 해석법을 이용한 영구자석 Brushless 직류모터(BLDCM)의 동적 특성해석을 다루었다. 이 논문의 초점은 BLDCM의 적합한 속도 제어를 위한 정현파 구동시스템의 적합성을 보여주고 있다. 각각의 구형파 시스템과 BLDC 구동시스템의 제안된 속도리플과 전류응답을 비교하였다. 실험결과들에 의해 속도제어 시스템은 해석되어졌고, 정현파 구동시스템의 유효성은 검증되었다.

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역기전력을 고려 한 브러시레스 전동기의 토크리플 저감에 관한 구동 방식에 대한 연구 (A Torque Ripple Reduction Drive Strategy for Permanent Magnet Brushless DC Motor with Imperfect Back Electromotive Force)

  • 손도;남기용;이근호;홍정표
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.781-782
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a drive strategy to reduce torque ripple of a permanent magnet Brushless DC Motor(BLDCM) with short $120^{\circ}$ flat top Back Electromotive Force(Back-EMF). In this strategy, the phase Back-EMF is divided into four sections. Then, in each section the phase current is regulated by corresponding PWM duty ratio to compensatethe torque ripple caused by imperfect Back-EMF. A program based on this strategy has been implemented in MATLAB@Simulink. The validity of the presented method is verified by simulation results.

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제형파 역기전역을 갖는 브러시리스 DC모터의 센서리스 운전특성 향상 (An Improvement of Sensorless Driving Performance for Brushless DC Motor with Trapezoidal Back EMF)

  • 우혁재;송명현;박규남
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1138-1140
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 BLDCM의 센서리스 운전에 관한 것으로 운전속도에 따라 인버터 스위칭 주파수를 적절히 가변함으로서 넓은 속도범위에 서 운전성능과 효율을 개선시켜 센서리스 운전을 향상시킬 수 있는 방법을 제시하였으며 실험을 통하여 유용성을 입증하였다.

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PWM 방식에 따른 BLDC 전동기의 특성 해석에 관한 연구 (Characteristics Analysis of BLDC Motor According to PWM mode Using Finite Element Analysis)

  • 신현훈;김태형;김현우;이성구;이주
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.50-52
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents characteristics analysis of brushless DC motor(BLDCM) which driven by two types of PWM mode. The phase current and torque ripples are generated differently at each PWM mode. So they have a different influence on motor characteristics. In this paper, we have analyzed characteristics of BLDCM using time-stepped voltage source finite element method. The effect of two types of PWM mode had been confirmed by comparing each phase current and torque ripple waveform. The compared simulation result is useful to select a better PWM mode.

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Performances of BLDCM Drive System for Treadmill Application

  • Ahn, Jin-Woo;Lee, Dong-Hee
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • 제3B권3호
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a BLDC motor and its controller are developed for treadmill application. Motor size and structure are restricted in the design stage due to the limited and enclosed space of the treadmill. The shape of the rotor magnet is analyzed using FEM with restricted design conditions. Manufacturing, cost and performance are also considered. A biomechanical analysis of human locomotion with the change of velocity is considered in the design of the controller. For stable operation of the treadmill, current and temperature are to be detected by the DSP controller. The prototype BLDCM and its controller are tested to verify its performances.