• Title/Summary/Keyword: Box-Cox

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Principal Component Analysis of Compositional Data using Box-Cox Contrast Transformation (Box-Cox 대비변환을 이용한 구성비율자료의 주성분분석)

  • 최병진;김기영
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.137-148
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    • 2001
  • Compositional data found in many practical applications consist of non-negative vectors of proportions with the constraint which the sum of the elements of each vector is unity. It is well-known that the statistical analysis of compositional data suffers from the unit-sum constraint. Moreover, the non-linear pattern frequently displayed by the data does not facilitate the application of the linear multivariate techniques such as principal component analysis. In this paper we develop new type of principal component analysis for compositional data using Box-Cox contrast transformation. Numerical illustrations are provided for comparative purpose.

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The Smoothing of Rainfall Intensity - Duration - frequency Relationships curve by the Box-Cox Transformation (Box-Cox 변환에 의한 I-D-F 곡선의 평활화)

  • Lee, Hee-Chan;Seong, Kee-Won
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2003
  • When available rainfall data is not sufficient, a rough tendency of I-D-F relationship appeared frequently. In fact, rainfall intensity on the curve shows abnormally higher value the longer rainfall duration is applied that gives rise to great confusion to apply a rainfall I-D-F relationships curve to a practical work, however, the research work will present a way to solve above mentioned problem by the use of the Box-Cox transformation formula for a given rainfall data. The study came to a conclusion that the Box-Cox transformation formula is satisfied to utilize in a practical work on the ground of analysis for rainfall data of Sancheong and Yeongcheon.

Flood Frequency Analysis by the Box-Cox Transformation

  • 이순혁;조성갑;박명곤
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.32 no.E
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    • pp.20-32
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    • 1990
  • Abstract This study was conducted to pursue the normalization of frequency distribution by making an approach to the coefficient of skewness to nearly zero through the Box-Cox transformation, to get probable flood flows can be calculated by means of the transformation equation which has been derivated by Box-Cox transformation in the annual maximum series of the applied watersheds. It has been concluded that Box-Cox transfromation is proved to be more efficient than logarithmic, square root and SMEMAX transformation which is based on the trigonometric solution of a right triangle whose three verteces repesent the smallest, median and largest observed values of a population in making the coefficient of skewness nearer to zero. Consequently it is shown that probable flood flows according to the return period based on Box-Cox transformation are closer to the observed data as compared to other methods including SMEMAX transformation and fitted probability distributions such as the three parameter lognormal and the type I extremal distribution for the applied watersheds.

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An Effective Algorithm of Power Transformation: Box-Cox Transformation

  • Lee, Seung-Woo;Cha, Kyung-Joon
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.63-76
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    • 1998
  • When teaching the linear regression analysis in the class, the power transformation must be introduced to fit the linear regression model for nonlinear data. Box and Cox (1964) proposed the attractive power transformation technique which is so called Box-Cox transformation. In this paper, an effective algorithm selecting an appropriate value for Box-Cox transformation is developed which is considered to find a value minimizing error sum of squares. When the proposed algorithm is used to find a value for transformation, the number of iterations needs to be considered. Thus, the number of iterations is examined through simulation study. Since SAS is one of most widely used packages and does not provide the procedure that performs iterative Box-Cox transformation, a SAS program automatically choosing the value for transformation is developed. Hence, the students could learn how the Box-Cox transformation works, moreover, researchers can use this for analysis of data.

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A STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF POWER TRANSFORMATION IN SPATIAL STATISTIC ANALYSIS

  • LEE JIN-HEE;SHIN KEY-IL
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.173-183
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    • 2005
  • The Box-Cox power transformation is generally used for variance stabilization. Recently, Shin and Kang (2001) showed, under the Box-Cox transformation, invariant properties to the original model under the large mean and relatively small variance assumptions in time series analysis. In this paper we obtain some invariant properties in spatial statistics. Spatial statistics, Invariant Property, Variogram, Box-Cox power Transformation.

Box-Cox Transformation for Conditional Heteroscedasticity in Domestic Financial Time Series

  • Hwang, S.Y.;Lee, J.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.413-422
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    • 2004
  • Box-Cox power transformation is employed for analyzing volatilities in Korean financial time series such as KOSPI, KOSDAQ index and interest rates. Statistical procedures for Box-Cox transformed ARCH models are presented. For illustration, diverse financial time series data are analyzed and appropriate power transformations are suggested for each data.

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INFLUENCE IN CHOOSING BOX-COX TRANSFORMATION

  • Kim Myung-Geun
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.22 no.1_2
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    • pp.541-547
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    • 2006
  • A procedure for investigating the influence of observations in choosing Box-Cox transformation for multivariate data is suggested. It is effective in spotting influential observations. A numerical example is provided for illustration.

Performance Evaluation of the ACD Models for Analysing the Transaction Data of the KOSPI Stocks (주식 거래 자료 분석을 위한 ACD 모형 성능 비교)

  • Kim, Sahm;Jung, Da-Woon
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2009
  • Engle and Russell (1998) proposed the ACD(Autoregressive Conditional Duration) model to explain the relationship between the prices and the duration times of the stocks. In this paper, we first introduce the various types of the ACD models such as the linear ACD, log ACD and Box-Cox ACD models and we evaluate the performance of the models for analysing the transaction data of the stocks in Korea.