• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bottoming System

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Short-term Operation Scheduling of Cogeneration Systems Using Genetic Algorithm (열병합발전시스템에서 유전알고리즘을 적용한 단기운전계획 수립)

  • Park, Seong-Hun;Jung, Chang-Ho;Lee, Jong-Beom
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes a daily operation scheduling of cogeneration systems using Genetic Algorithm. The simulation was performed in the case of bottoming cycle. The efficiency of cogeneration system which has nonlinear characteristic is obtained by the least square method based on the real data of industrial cogeneration system. In this paper, Genetic Algorithm is coded as a vector of floating point representation which can reduce computation time and obtain high precision The simulated results show that the genetic algorithm can be efficiently applied to establish the operation scheduling.

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Analysis of the Influence of CO2 Capture on the Performance of IGCC Plants (가스화 복합화력발전 플랜트에서 CO2제거가 성능에 미치는 영향 해석)

  • Cha, Kyu-Sang;Kim, Young-Sik;Lee, Jong-Jun;Kim, Tong-Seop;Sohn, Jeong-L.;Joo, Yong-Jin
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2010
  • In the power generation industry, various efforts are needed to cope with tightening regulation on carbon dioxide emission. Integrated gasification combined cycle (IGCC) is a relatively environmentally friendly power generation method using coal. Moreover, pre-combustion $CO_2$ capture is possible in the IGCC system. Therefore, much effort is being made to develop advanced IGCC systems. However, removal of $CO_2$ prior to the gas turbine may affect the system performance and operation because the fuel flow, which is supplied to the gas turbine, is reduced in comparison with normal IGCC plants. This study predicts, through a parametric analysis, system performances of both an IGCC plant using normal syngas and a plant with $CO_2$ capture. Performance characteristics are compared and influence of $CO_2$ capture is discussed. By removing $CO_2$ from the syngas, the heating value of the fuel increases, and thus the required fuel flow to the gas turbine is reduced. The resulting reduction in turbine flow lowers the compressor pressure ratio, which alleviates the compressor surge problem. The performance of the bottoming cycle is not influenced much.

Design and Construction of a Bottoming Organic Rankine Cycle System for an Natural Gas Engine (가스엔진용 유기랭킨사이클의 설계 및 제작)

  • Lee, Minseog;Baek, Seungdong;Sung, Taehong;Kim, Hyun Dong;Chae, Jung Min;Cho, Young Ah;Kim, Hyoungtae;Kim, Kyung Chun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2016
  • ORC system was designed and constructed for utilizing the heat of the exhaust gas and coolant released from the gas engine which was modified to use natural gas as a fuel. In this paper the components of the ORC system were designed and manufactured based on measured data of the gas engine. The components are composed of two plate heat exchanger, the 5kW-class expander and multi stage centrifugal pump. The thermodynamic performance of the ORC system was analyzed by using the electric heater. Also, the developed ORC system was implemented to modified natural gas engine. Two gas engines were used to supply heat to the ORC system. As a result of test bench, when the heat source temperature is $110^{\circ}C$ expander shaft power, the pressure ratio and cycle efficiency is 5.22kW, 7.41, 9.09%. As a result of field test, when the heat source temperature is $86^{\circ}C$ expander shaft power, the pressure ratio and cycle efficiency is 2kW, 3.75, 6.45%.