• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제43권4호
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• pp.271-295
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• 2012

이 연구는 보성선원의 대웅전에 봉안되어 있는 석가불 문수상 보현상 등 삼존불에서 수습된 복장전적에 대해 서지학적 측면에서 분석한 글이다. 보성선원의 대웅전에 봉안되어 있는 삼존불은 1647년 이전에 경상도 거창의 견암사(見巖寺)에서 조성되어 현재의 보성선원으로 이관된 불상이다. 삼존불 중 석가불에서 37책이, 문수상과 보현상에서는 각각 18책이 수습되어 전체 13종 73책에 달하는 복장전적이 수습되었던 것으로 조사되었다. 이 중에는 새로운 3종(화엄경, 금강경, 천태사교의집해)의 불교전적은 처음으로 나타난 것으로 파악되었다. 그리고 보성선원의 복장본의 특성을 분석한 결과, 전체 13종 73책 중 경전류가 6종 65책으로 대부분을 차지하고 있다는 사실이 밝혀졌다. 특히 이 중에는 조선시대에 우리나라에서 독자적으로 간행된 5계통의 법화경 46책이 포함되어 있다. 이들 판본은 불상이 조성된 이전에 주로 경상도와 전라도 지역에서 개판된 사실을 분석하였다.

• 보존과학연구
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• 통권37호
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• pp.5-15
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• 2016

국내 목조문화재의 흰개미 피해는 토양과 인접한 건축물의 기둥하부에 주로 발생하지만 흰개미의 유입은 주변 야산의 부후된 목재나 수목 제거 후 남겨진 그루터기에 서식하는 흰개미가 인접한 건물로 유입되어 발생하게 된다. 본 연구는 목조문화재 생물피해 조사에서 흰개미 서식이 확인된 그루터기를 제거하면서 수거된 보은 법주사, 여수 흥국사, 그리고 보성 이용우 가옥의 그루터기와 주변 토양으로부터 미생물을 분리하였다. 그 결과, 세균의 분포 비율이 높았고 지역에 따라 세균 군집에 명확한 차이를 보였으며, 특히 보성 이용우 가옥 내 토양에서 다양한 세균이 다량 분포하는 것으로 나타났다.

• 보존과학회지
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• 제38권4호
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• pp.334-346
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• 2022

The manufacturing technique was studied through the structure and material characteristics of the walls and the painting layers of the Avalokitesvara Bodhisattva mural of Geungnakjeon Hall, Daewonsa Temple. The mural is painted and connected to the earthen wall and the Junggit, and the wall is composed of wooden laths as a frame, the first and middle layers, the finishing layer, and the painting layer. The first layer, middle layer, and finishing layer constituting the wall were made by mixing weathered soil and sand. It was confirmed that the first layer had a high content of loess below silt, and the finishing layer had a high content of fine-sand and very fine sand. For the painting layer, a ground layer was prepared using soil-based mineral pigments, and lead white, white clay, atacamite, minium, and cinnabar (or vermilion) pigments were used on top of it. The Avalokitesvara Bodhisattva mural was confirmed to belong to a category similar to the soil-made buddhist mural paintings of Joseon Dynasty. However, it shows characteristics such as a high content of fine sand in the finishing layer and overlapping over other colors. Such material and structural characteristics can constitute important information for future mural conservation status diagnoses and conservation treatment plans.

• 보존과학회지
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• 제38권4호
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• pp.314-326
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• 2022

Investigation of conservation status, optical survey, infrared thermography, and ultrasonic examination were performed on Avalokitesvara Bodhisattva mural and Buddhist Monk Bodhidharma mural to determine the conservation status and physical properties. As a result of investigation of conservation status, the types of damage are largely divided into the wall and finishing layer damage, painting layer degradation, damage due to restoration materials, stains and contamination, and biological damage. As a result of the optical survey, drawing, stains, and repainted site were confirmed. Result of the infrared thermography, the delamination of the finishing layer was confirmed, and some locations and shapes of the wooden lath inside the wall were identified. The result of the 3D scanning, the deviation, and the separation of the wall was confirmed. As a result of ultrasonic examination, it was confirmed that the physical properties of the mural were identified and the ultrasonic speed was relatively low due to physical damage such as delamination and exfoliation of the finishing layer and cracking. Ultrasonic speed values were also high in some wall cracks or delamination, and it was confirmed by the infrared thermography results that the wooden lath inside the wall was located in those parts. It was possible to understand that the wooden lath inside the walls affects the ultrasonic speed during the ultrasonic examination. Therefore, management through periodic inspection of the relevant elements is necessary, and a countermeasure for damage that may occur in the future should be prepared along with intensive monitoring of the major damage identified in this diagnosis result.