• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bone neoplasms, MR

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Differentiation of Malignant from Benign Soft-Tissue Solid Tumors: Clinical and MR Finding Complex (연조직고형종양의 악성과 양성 감별: 임상과 자기공명영상 복합소견)

  • Moon, Tae-Yong;Kim, Jung-Il;Shin, Su-Mi;Choo, Hye-Jeung;Choi, Hyun-Wook;Kim, Soo-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: The recent development of MR has made to possible radiological diagnosis in various soft tssue tumors. But multifarious components within soft tissue tumors and their periodic change have made to difficult even differentiation of malignant from benign soft tissue tumors solely on the MR. So authors retry to differentiate malignant from benign soft tissue tumors with clinical and MR finding complex. Materials and methods: We were analysed 82 pathologically confirmed soft tissue solid tumors (37 cases as malignancy including intermediate tumors and 45 cases as benign including inflammatory masses) which are correlated with clinical findings such as age, size, and location, MR findings such as tumor border, texture on T2 and contrast-T1 images, and enhancement area retrospectively. Many typical lipoma and cysts including of ganglion and abscess are rejected in the benign soft tissue tumor group because not difficult to diagnose on MR. Results: Malignant soft tissue tumors were more frequent in 21~40 and 61~80 years old of the age, above 3.0 cm of the size, trunk-pelvis-lower extremities of the location, and MR findings with irregular border and above 50% of the enhancement area than those of benign soft tissue tumors. Conclusion: The clinical finding that divided to two locations as trunk-pelvis-lower extremities and upper extremities-shoulder-spine was statistically significant to differentiate malignant from benign soft tissue solid tumors. However, the others would provide some useful informations to differentiate them never specific.

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Sino-orbital Granulocytic Sarcoma Causing Bilateral Proptosis As an Initial Manifestation of Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML): A Case Report (급성 골수성 백혈병의 최초 증상으로 안구 돌출을 초래한 양측 안와-부비동 과립세포육종: 증례 보고)

  • Kim, Hee-Sun;Je, Bo-Kyung;Lee, Young-Hen;Kim, Baek-Hyun
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.74-77
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    • 2010
  • Granulocytic sarcoma is a manifestation of myelogenous leukemia, which means a solid mass consisting of primitive precursors of the granulocytic series of white blood cells. We present CT and MR imaging findings of bilateral sino-orbital granulocytic sarcoma in a 22-month-old boy. The mass involved bilateral orbital fossa which resulted in bilateral proptosis. Moreover, the mass extended to the almost skull base including paranasal sinuses, maxilla, temporal bone, zygomatic bone, sphenoid bone, ethmoid, and palatine bone. The adjacent dura was continuously thickened and the lower half of cavernous sinus was also involved. The patient was diagnosed as AML (M5) with t(8,21) translocation through a chromosome study from the bone marrow.