• 제목/요약/키워드: Blood vessel

검색결과 765건 처리시간 0.023초

기능성 식품으로의 활용을 위한 한약자원에 관한 연구 -(II) 인진쑥 열수 추출물이 혈관과 국소뇌혈류량에 미치는 영향 및 추출물을 이용한 건강음료의 개발- (A Study of Medicinal Herbs for Functional Foods Applications - (II) Effects of Hot Water Extracts from Artemisia capillarisin on Vessel and Regional Cerebral Blood new and Development of Health Drink -)

  • 박성혜;임흥렬;안병용;한종현
    • 동아시아식생활학회지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.561-567
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    • 2003
  • As an attempt to develop new functional health beverage by using medicinal herb, Artemisia capillaris, we investigated the effect of scopoletin in Artemisia capillaris on vessel and regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) of rats ingesting health drink prepared with Artemisia capillaris extracts and various ingredients. Artemisia capillaris extract decreased the vessel contraction and increased rCBF significantly. The extracts were grouped by heat temperature and mixed ratio and tested their respective characteristics. Then each condition was combined and produced the most effective one. The drink produced consisted of Artemisia capillaris extract 42%, honey 9.8%, citric acid 0.035%, cyclodextrin 1.47% and water. Brix, pH and acidity of the product were 9.2, 4.4 and 0.04%, respectively, This drink scored to have highest level on overall acceptance by the sensory evaluation. The above results showed that development of such functional beverage using Artemisia capillaris can be used as a functional material improving blood circulation in beverage industry.

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Implantation of Small Artery Vessel from Blends PCL/PU with and without Anti-thrombus

  • Hiep, Nguyen Thi;Lee, Seong-Jin;Min, Young-Ki;Yang, Hun-Mo;Song, Ho-Yeon;Lee, Byong-Taek
    • 한국재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국재료학회 2010년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.45.1-45.1
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    • 2010
  • In this experiment, artificial blood vessel was fabricated from electro-spun PU/PCL. To assist with endothelial growth, PU/PCL surface was coated with the RGD peptide. To prevent a clot of blood, anti-thrombus agent was loaded to the fibrous mat and values were reflected through FT-IR data. In vitro study, SEM and MTT data showed that the component was of excellent biocompatibility and cell proliferation. In in vivo study, the artificial blood vessel was implanted in a dog's artery. The results of the CT scan, ultrasound and H&E staining showed that artificial blood vessel was excellent for artery replacement applications.

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생체 유사재료를 설명하는 물질 상수 추정 (Estimating Material Parameters of Rubber-liked Material Similar to Biomaterial)

  • 강태원
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2013
  • It is important to have a well developed strain energy function in order to understand the mechanical behavior of biomaterial like the blood vessel of artery. However, since it is not possible to have a complete form of strain energy function of artery, theoretical framework describing the behaviour of Rubber-like material which is similar to blood vessel is applied to infer useful forms of strain energy function of biomaterial. Based on Chuong-Fung model and Mooney-Rivlin model, material parameters are estimated based on experimental data. From the results, it can be inferred that the estimated parameters can be used to explain the difference of mechanical characteristics between normal vessel and vessel with stent.

단층촬영영상을 이용한 T.O.D Calibration의 정확성과 유용성에 관한 비교연구 (Comparative Study on Accuracy and Usefulness of Calibration Using CT T.O.D)

  • 서정범;김동현;이정범
    • 대한디지털의료영상학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2011
  • Uses a Tomographic scan image and Table Object Distance(TOD) price after measuring, uses accuracy and usability of blood vessel diameter(Vessel Diameter) measurement under comparison evaluating boil TOD Calibration. The patient who enforces Prosecuting Attorney abdomen Tomographic scan in the object the superior mesentery artery uses PACS View from abdomen fault image and from blood vessel diameter and the table measures the height until of the blood vessel. Uses Angio Catheter from Angiography(5 Fr.) and enforces is measured from PACS View the height until of the table which and the blood vessel at TOD Calibration price and the size of the superior mesentery artery inputs measures an superior mesentery artery building skill. Catheter Calibration input Agnio Catheter where uses in Angiography the size of the superior mesentery artery at Catheter Calibration price and they measure. Produced an accuracy from monitoring data and comparison evaluated. The statistical program used SPSS. TOD Calibration accuracy was 96.53%, standard deviation is 0.03829. Catheter Calibration accuracy of 92.91%, standard deviation is 0.05085. Represents a statistically significant difference(p = 0). According to age and gender was not statistically significant(p > 0.05). TOD Calibration correlation coefficient R-squared of 88.8%, Catheter Calibration of the R-squared is 75.5%. High accuracy of both methods. Through this study, CT images using the measured distance between the table and the Object, TOD Calibration accuracy higher than two Catheter Calibration was measured. TOD and Catheter Calibration represents a statistically significant difference(p = 0).

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탄성혈관 내 곡면형 이엽 기계식 인공심장판막의 거동 및 혈액 유동 특성에 관한 수치해석적 연구 (A Numerical Analysis on the Motion of a Curved Bileaflet in Mechanical Heart Valve(MHV) and the Characteristics of Blood Flow in an Elastic Blood Vessel)

  • 방진석;최청렬;김창녕
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2004년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.203-206
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    • 2004
  • In this study, a numerical analysis has been performed for a three-dimensional pulsatile blood flow associated with the elastic blood vessel and curved bileaflet for multiple cycles in terms of fluid-structure interaction. Here, blood has been assumed as a Newtonian, incompressible fluid. Pressure profiles have been used as boundary conditions at the ventricle and the aorta. From this analysis, the motion of the leaflet has been observed with fluttering phenomenon and rebound, and the flow fields of blood have been obtained with recirculation and regurgitation. The results can contribute to the development of design methodology for the curved bileaflet mechanical heart valve.

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염화제2철이 유도하는 경동맥 손상 렛트 모델에서 상엽 추출물의 혈행개선 효과 (Effect of Mori Folium Extract on Improvement of Blood Flow in Ferric Chloride-Induced Carotid Artery Damage Rat Model)

  • 강현주;전인화;권태오;최지원;김성주;장선일
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.607-613
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    • 2014
  • In a previous study, we have shown that mulberry leaves (Mori Folium) extract MFE) and its compounds have the antioxidant effect in human red blood cells. However, the possible effect of MFE and its compounds on improvement of blood flow were not reported. Therefore, the aim of this study is to investigate the effects of MFE and its compounds on improvement of blood flow in a rat model of topical ferric chloride ($FeCl_3$)-induced carotid artery damage. The $FeCl_3$ treatment seriously damaged the carotid artery: the walls of the artery, blood flow rate, blood vessel diameter, blood vessel area and blood flow amount. However, administration of MFE or its compound has ameliorated the blood flow and suppressed thrombus in blood vessels. Moreover, the concentrations of serum total cholesterol, triglycerides, and LDL cholesterol in the MET and its compound groups were remarkably reduced in comparison to the control group, and HDL cholesterol concentration was higher in the MET and its compound groups than in the control group. These results suggest that MFE and its compounds ameliorate the thrombosis against blood vessel damage.

순환운동이 50대 비만중년여성의 건강체력, 혈압 및 혈관탄성도에 미치는 영향 (Effects of circulation exercise on health-related physical fitness, blood pressure and blood vessel elasticity of obese women in the 50s)

  • 김연주;김지현;하수민;김정숙;김종원;윤병곤;김도연
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.756-768
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 50대 비만중년여성을 대상으로 순환운동이 건강체력, 혈압 및 혈관탄성도에 미치는 영향을 규명하는데 있었으며, 이를 위해 비만중년여성 24명을 대상으로 운동그룹 12명, 대조군 12명으로 분류하여 8주간 순환운동 프로그램을 실시하였다. 순환운동 프로그램은 유산소 운동과 저항운동으로 구성되었으며, 회당 40분간, 주3회 실시하였고, 유산소 운동 수행강도는 50-70% HRmax, 저항운동은 1-RM의 40-60%로 수행되었으며, 순환운동 전 후에 측정한 자료의 그룹 내 차이 비교를 위해 대응표본 T검정, 그룹 간 차이는 운동 전 후의 변화율을 산출하여 독립표본 T검정을 실시하였다. 그 결과 운동그룹은 건강 체력 중 BMI(p<.05)가 유의하게 감소하였고, 심폐지구력(p<.001), 근지구력(p<.001), 유연성(p<.01)이 증가하였으며, 그룹 간 대조군 보다 심폐지구력, 유연성이 유의하게 증가되었다(p<.01). 수축기 혈압과 이완기 혈압은 운동그룹이 유의하게 감소하였으며(p<.01), 이완기 혈압은 그룹 간 대조군 보다 운동그룹이 유의하게 감소하였다(p<.05). PWV는 운동그룹이 유의하게 감소하였고(p<.05), 대조군이 유의하게 증가하였으며(p<.01), 그룹 간 대조군 보다 운동군이 유의하게 감소하였다(p<.05). 이상의 결과 비만중년여성의 건강증진 및 비만치료를 위한 순환운동은 건강체력, 혈압 및 혈관탄성도에 긍정적인 영향을 미친 것으로 사료된다.

곡률 추정을 이용하여 재건된 혈류의 3차원 가시화 시스템 (3D Visualization System of Blood Flow Reconstructed using Curvature Estimation)

  • 권오석;윤요섭;김영봉
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.224-232
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    • 2016
  • The methodology to visualize the shape of blood vessel and its blood flow have been attracting as a very interesting problem to forecast and examinate a disease in thrombus precursor protein. May previous visualization researches have been appeared for designing the blood vessel and also modeling the blood flow using a doppler imaging technique which is one of nondestructive testing techniques. General visualization methods are to depict the blood flow obtained from doppler effects with fragmentary stream lines and also visualize the blood flow model using volume rendering. However, these visualizeation techniques have the disadvantage which a set of small line segments does not give the overall observation of blood flows. Therefore, we propose a visualization system which reconstruct the continuity of the blood flow obtained from doppler effects and also visualize the blood flow with the vector field of blood particles. This system will use doppler phase difference from medical equipments such as OCT with low penetration and reconstruct the blood flow by the curvature estimation from vector field of each blood particle.

Clinicopathologic Characteristics in Node-negative Gastric Cancer Patients According to the Presence of Lymphatic Invasion

  • Choi, Ji-Yoon;Ha, Tae-Kyoung;Kwon, Sung-Joon
    • Journal of Gastric Cancer
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: We evaluated the clinicopathological charicterics and prognostic impacts of lymphatic vessel invasion in gastric cancer without lymph node involvement. Materials and Methods: Among 1,795 patients who underwent gastric surgery with gastric cancer at the department of surgery, Hanyang university college of medicine from June 1992 to March 2009, we retrospectively evaluated 890 patients with lymph node negative gastric cancer. Results: The lymphatic vessel invasion correlated significantly with tumor stage, age, tumor size, perineural invasion and operation method. The survival rates were only significantly different between the patients with and without lymphatic vessel invasion in patients with stage Ia (P=0.036). Univariate and multivariate analysis demonstrated that blood vessel invasion and preoperative serum CEA level were significant factor influencing the survival rate in lymph node negative gastric cancer patients with lymphatic invasion. Conclusions: In patients with lymph node negative gastric cancer, the survival rate is significantly lower in those with lymphatic vessel invasion than in those without. Especially, in patients with stage Ia gastric cancer, the survival rates is significantly different between those with and those without lymphatic vessel invasion. Blood vessel invasion and preoperative serum CEA level is an adverse prognostic indicator in patients with stage Ia gastric cancer with lymphatic invasion. Thus we should consider further adjuvant therapies in case of need and need to show more concern to identify gastric cancer patients early at risk for recurrence.

Changes of Blood Flow Characteristics due to Catheter Obstruction during the Coronary Angioplasty

  • Suh, Sang-Ho;Roh, Hyung-Woon;Kwon, Hyuck-Moon;Lee, Byoung-Kwon
    • International Journal of Vascular Biomedical Engineering
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2004
  • Catheters are used to measure translesional pressure gradients in the stenosed coronary arteries. Uses of catheters during coronary angioplasty cause flow obstructions. A narrowed flow cross section with catheter effectively introduced a tighter stenosis than the enlarged residual stenoses after balloon angiplasty. Catheters in blood vessels cause pressure gradient rise and blood flow drop during the measurements. In this study, three dimensional computer simulations are conducted to investigate the flow blockage effects due to the catheter obstructions during the coronary angioplasty. The computer simulation models are generated by the data, which are measured by coronary angiogram, and the blood is treated as non-Newtonian fluid. The velocity, pressure, and wall shear stress variations are observed for the estimate of damages of blood vessel. This study is also extended to investigate the effects of stenotic vessel size, and shape and catheter size and location.

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