• Title/Summary/Keyword: Blood irradiator

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Development of Prototype Quality Assurance Procedure for Blood Irradiator Using Glass Dosimeter Jig (유리선량계 지그를 이용한 혈액조사기의 정도관리 절차 초안 개발)

  • Jeong, Dong-Hyeok;Kang, Yeong-Rok;Moon, Young-Min;Kim, Hyo-Jin;Kwak, Dong-Won;Kim, Jeung-Kee;Lee, Man-Woo
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.123-126
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    • 2012
  • For the purpose of quality assurance (QA) of the blood irradiator, QA programs for daily, monthly, and yearly were developed. For daily tests, simple items for basically operating the machine are recommended. For monthly and yearly tests, the measurement of dose to assure the dose delivery system are performed by a dosimetry devices (Glass dosimeter jig) developed in this study. The QA program is practical for clinical environment.

Evaluation of Dose Distribution Using a Radiophotoluminescence Glass Dosimeter in Biobeam8000 Gamma Irradiation Device (유리선량계를 이용한 Biobeam8000 감마선 조사장치의 선량평가)

  • Shin, Sang-Hun;Lee, Sung-Hyun;Son, Ki-Hong;Lee, Hyun-Ho;Kim, Kum-Bae;Jung, Hai-Jo;Ji, Young-Hoon
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.198-205
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    • 2011
  • Gamma irradiator is widely used for cell, animal experiment, irradiation for blood, dose measurement, and education. Biobeam8000 gamma irradiator (STS Steuerungstechnik &. Strahlenschutz GmbH, Braunschweig, Germany, Cs137, 81.4 TBq) that KIRAMS (Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Science) has is a irradiation device that enables to be used in large-capacity of 7.5 L and extensive area. Cs-137 source moves range of 24 cm back-and-forth in a regular cycle in beaker for uniform irradiation and a beaker that puts a specimen like existing radiation irradiator such as Gammacell3000 rotates $360^{\circ}$ during irradiation. Precise dose information according to the location of radiation source would be needed because of the movement of radiation source, whereas radiation could be uniformly irradiated in comparison with existing gamma irradiator. In this study, dose distribution of the inside beaker located in Biomeam8000 gamma irradiator was measured using glass dosimeter, and dose evaluation and distribution regarding dose linearity and dose reproducibility were implemented based on measurement results. This aims to show guideline for efficient use of irradiator based on measurement result when doing experiment or radiation exposure.

Effect of LEDs Light of 633 nm Wavelength in Skin of Organism (633 nm 파장의 LED 광원이 생체 피부에 미치는 영향)

  • Cheon, Min-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.760-765
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    • 2008
  • Low power laser therapy is internationally certified and is known to be effective in stimulating DNA in living organisms, increasing protein synthesis and activating cell division, smoothing blood circulation, promoting cell activation, cell regeneration and function. It also has anti-inflammatory, anti-edemic, anti-fibrous dysplastic and neuralogic hyperfunctional effects. This study was intended to verify the effect of LED irradiation therapy on wound healing in cell and animal tests by applying LED irradiator using a laser and laser diode, which was independently designed and developed to emit beams of similar wavelength to that of a laser. This equipment was fabricated using a micro-controller and a high brightness LED, and designed to enable us to control light irradiation time, intensity and reservation. In case of cell proliferation experiment, each experiment was performed to irradiation group and non-irradiation group for tissue cells. MTT assay method was chosen to verify the cell increase of two groups and the effect of irradiation on cell proliferation was examined by measuring 590 nm transmittance of micro-plate reader. In the wound healing experiment, 1$cm^2$ wounds on the skin wound of SD-Rat(Sprague-Dawley Rat) were made. Light irradiation group and none light irradiation group divided, each group was irradiated one hour a day for 9 days. As a result, the cell increase of tissue cells was verified in irradiation group as compared to non-irradiation group. And, compared with none light irradiation group, the lower incidence of inflammation and faster recovery was shown in light irradiation group.