• 제목/요약/키워드: Blood Profiles

검색결과 768건 처리시간 0.035초

다낭성 난소 증후군 환자에서 Isoflavone 섭취에 따른 혈중 생화학적 지표의 변화 (The Effect of Isoflavone Supplementation on Plasma Biochemical Parameters of Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome)

  • 원형재;강주희;이민준;윤선;박기현;조동제;송찬호;이병석
    • Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine
    • /
    • 제32권1호
    • /
    • pp.9-16
    • /
    • 2005
  • Objective: This study was performed to evaluate the effect of isoflavone supplementation on hormone levels, lipid profiles and total antioxidant status in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome. Methods: Total 11 women with polycystic ovary syndrome were supplemented daily with 150mg of isoflavone for 6 months. Blood samples were collected 0, 3, and 6 months after supplement of isoflavone for analysis of LH, FSH, E2, testosterone, free testosterone, SHBG levels, serum lipid profiles, and total antioxidant status (TAS). Results: After 6 months isoflavone supplementation, the hormone levels did not change significantly. Serum lipid profiles did not show any significant change in total cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, triglyceride, lipoprotein(a), and free fatty acid levels. However, there was significant increase in HDL-cholesterol (p<0.05) for 3 months. Total antioxidant status was increased significantly after isoflavone supplementation for 6 months (p<0.05). Conclusion: Isoflavone supplementation showed positive effects on the HDL-cholesterol and total antioxidant status. it is implicated that isoflavone supplementation will may have a effect on cardiovascular disease in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome.

전산화 단층촬영을 이용한 성인여성의 복부비만과 지질대사지표와의 연관성 (The Relationship of Abdominal Obesity and Lipid Profiles by Computed Tomography in Adult Women)

  • 김미영
    • 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
    • /
    • 제31권1호
    • /
    • pp.33-39
    • /
    • 2008
  • 복부비만은 2형 당뇨병과 고지혈증, 고혈압, 관상동맥질환 등의 심혈관계 질환의 주요 위험인자이며 특히 내장형 복부 비만인 경우 위험도가 더 크다고 알려져 있다. 이 연구에서는 2006년 4월부터 2007년 9월까지 일개 대학병원 비만 클리닉을 방문한 BMI 23 이상의 성인 여성 25명을 대상으로 하여 복부지방 CT를 실시하여 지질대사지표와의 상관성 및 내장지방 분포에 영향을 주는 요인을 분석하였다. 8시간 공복 후 채취한 정맥혈액을 이용하여 Glucose, TC, TG, HDL의 농도를 분석하였고, 안정시의 이완기 혈압과 수축기 혈압을 측정하였다. 연구결과 내장지방량은 TC와 TC/HDL과 음의 상관관계를 보였다. 통계적으로는 BMI, TAF, VSR이 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다(p < .001). 내장지방량을 가장 잘 반영하는 지질대사지표는 TC와 TG, HDL인 것으로 나타났으며, 이 회기분석모델은 47%의 설명도를 가지고 있는 것으로 나타났다.

  • PDF

한 농촌지역 주민들의 사회 심리적 안녕과 이상지질혈증간 관련성 (The Association between the Psychosocial Well-being Status and Adverse Lipid Profiles in a Rural Korean Community)

  • 김창훈;김명희;조성일;남정현;최보율
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
    • /
    • 제36권1호
    • /
    • pp.24-32
    • /
    • 2003
  • Objectives : To identify the psychosocial well-being status in a rural community, and examine the association between the psychosocial well-being status and adverse lipid profile. Method : In 2001, we surveyed 575 subjects in Yangpyoung, Kyounggido, including medical examination, fasting-blood sample and questionnaires for the psychosocial well-being status, socioeconomic position and behavioral risk factors. The logistic regression analysis was used to examine explanatory factors of the psychosocial well-being status, and association between the psychosocial well-being status and adverse lipid profiles. Result : The association between the psychosocial well-being status and adverse lipid profiles was not strong. The total cholesterol and triglyceridelevels were associated with psychosocial well-being. The adjusted odds ratio for moderate psychosocial well-being relating to total cholesterol was 1.90 (95%CI, 0.82-4.04), but that for triglyceride was 0.65 (95%CI, 0.36-1.21). The HDL-Cholesterol and LOL-Cholesterol level were not associated with the psychosocial well-being status. Conclusion : The total cholesterol and psychosocial well-being status were weakly associated, but the between the psychosocial well-being status and adverse lipid profiles were not consistent.

Bioinformatics Interpretation of Exome Sequencing: Blood Cancer

  • Kim, Jiwoong;Lee, Yun-Gyeong;Kim, Namshin
    • Genomics & Informatics
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.24-33
    • /
    • 2013
  • We had analyzed 10 exome sequencing data and single nucleotide polymorphism chips for blood cancer provided by the PGM21 (The National Project for Personalized Genomic Medicine) Award program. We had removed sample G06 because the pair is not correct and G10 because of possible contamination. In-house software somatic copy-number and heterozygosity alteration estimation (SCHALE) was used to detect one loss of heterozygosity region in G05. We had discovered 27 functionally important mutations. Network and pathway analyses gave us clues that NPM1, GATA2, and CEBPA were major driver genes. By comparing with previous somatic mutation profiles, we had concluded that the provided data originated from acute myeloid leukemia. Protein structure modeling showed that somatic mutations in IDH2, RASGEF1B, and MSH4 can affect protein structures.

General Pharmacology of PEG-Hemoglobin SB1

  • Kim, Eun-Joo;Lee, Rae-Kyong;Bak, Ji-Yeong;Choi, Gyu-Kap
    • Biomolecules & Therapeutics
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.170-177
    • /
    • 1999
  • PEG-hemoglobin SB1 (SB1), which is a hemoglobin-based oxygen carrier, is intended to use as a safe blood substitute against brain ischemia and stroke. The general pharmacological profiles of SB1 were studied. The doses given were 0, 5, 10, 20 ml/kg and drugs were administered intravenously. The animals used for this study were mouse, rat and guinea pig. SB1 showed no effects on general behavior, motor coordination, spontaneous locomotor activity, hexobarbital sleeping time, anticonvulsant activity, analgesic activity, blood pressure and heart rate, left ventricular peak systolic pressure, left ventricular end diastolic pressure, left ventricular developing pressure, double product, heart rate, coronary flow rate, smooth muscle contraction using guinea pig ileum, gastrointestinal transport, gastric secretion, urinary volume and electrolyte excretion at all doses tested except the decrease of body temperature. These findings demonstrated that SB1 possesses no general pharmacological effects at all doses tested.

  • PDF

소 적혈구로부터 새로운 형태의 세포질 포스포리파제 의 동정 및 특성규명 (Identification and Characterization of a Novel Cytosolic Phospholipase from Bovine Red Blood Cells)

  • 신혜숙;김하동;장동훈;전형준;유충규
    • 약학회지
    • /
    • 제45권4호
    • /
    • pp.407-412
    • /
    • 2001
  • A $Ca^{2+}$_dependent PLA$_2$activity termed rPLA$_2$, was detected in the cytosol of bovine red blood cells (RBCs). The rPLA$_2$was characterized as a similar form to Group IV cPLA$_2$, but different in several column chromatographic profiles including an anion exchange column. To examine whether this rPLA$_2$is different from the well characterized cPLA$_2$, a quinone derivative, BJ50, was developed and tested for the inhibitory effect on the two PLA$_2$enzymes. The rPLA$_2$activity was inhibited by a quinone derivative (BJ50) with ID$_{50}$ of 20 $\mu$M., but had no effect on the cPLA$_2$, suggesting that rPLA$_2$may be a novel type of cytosolic PLA$_2$in RBCs.s.s.

  • PDF

Pharmacological and medical applications of Panax ginseng and ginsenosides: a review for use in cardiovascular diseases

  • Kim, Jong-Hoon
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
    • /
    • 제42권3호
    • /
    • pp.264-269
    • /
    • 2018
  • Panax ginseng, also called Asian or Korean ginseng, has long been traditionally used in Korea and China to treat various diseases. The major active ingredients of P. ginseng are ginsenosides, which have been shown to have a variety of therapeutic effects, including antioxidation, anti-inflammatory, vasorelaxation, antiallergic, antidiabetic, and anticancer. To date, approximately 40 ginsenoside components have been reported. Current research is concentrating on using a single ginseng compound, one of the ginsenosides, instead of the total ginseng compounds, to determine the mechanisms of ginseng and ginsenosides. Recent in vitro and in vivo results show that ginseng has beneficial effects on cardiac and vascular diseases through efficacy, including antioxidation, control of vasomotor function, modulation of ion channels and signal transduction, improvement of lipid profiles, adjustment of blood pressure, improvement in cardiac function, and reduction in platelet adhesion. This review aims to provide valuable information on the traditional uses of ginseng and ginsenosides, their therapeutic applications in animal models and humans, and the pharmacological action of ginseng and ginsenosides.

Effects of Preoperative Autologous Blood Donation in Patients Undergoing Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery

  • Lim, Mi Hee;Je, Hyung Gon;Ju, Min Ho;Lee, Ji Hye;Oh, Hye Rim;Kim, Ye Ri
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • 제52권6호
    • /
    • pp.385-391
    • /
    • 2019
  • Background: Preoperative autologous blood donation (PABD) is a conservation strategy for reducing allogenic blood transfusion (ABT) during minimally invasive cardiac surgery (MICS). We aimed to evaluate the effects of PABD on the frequency of ABT and clinical outcomes in patients undergoing MICS. Methods: We enrolled 113 patients (47.8±13.1 years, 50 men) undergoing MICS without preoperative anemia (hemoglobin >11 g/dL) between 2014 and 2017. Of these patients, 69 (the PABD group) donated autologous blood preoperatively and were compared to the non-PABD group (n=44). We analyzed the frequency of perioperative ABT and clinical outcomes. Results: Baseline characteristics did not significantly differ between groups, although preoperative hemoglobin levels were lower in the PABD group. All operations were performed using a minimally invasive approach. Patients' surgical profiles were similar. There were no cases of mortality or significant differences in early postoperative outcomes. During the early postoperative period, hemoglobin levels were higher in the PABD group. No significant difference was found in the frequency of ABT. Conclusion: Although the PABD group had higher postoperative hemoglobin levels, there was no clear clinical benefit in the early postoperative period, despite a great deal of effort and additional cost. Additional PABD in the setting of strict policies for blood conservation was ineffective in reducing ABT for young and relatively healthy patients who underwent MICS.