• Title/Summary/Keyword: Block-Sulzberger syndrome

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INCONTINENTIA PIGMENTI (BLOCH-SULZBERGER SYNDROME) WITH DENTAL PROBLEMS : CASE REPORT (색소실조증 환아의 증례보고)

  • Lee, Sang-Yup;Kim, Dae-Eop;Lee, Kwang-Hee
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.682-686
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    • 2005
  • Incontinentia pigmenti(IP), so called Block-Sulzberger syndrome is a rare genodermatosis that occurs almost in female infant; usually lethal in males, X-linked dominantly inherited disorder. IP is characterized by abnormalities of mesodermal and ectodermal tissues including eye, tooth, skin, nail, breast and hair as well as neurological deficiencies. Dental problems are congenital missing of teeth, delayed eruption, abnormal crown shape and so on. Here is a case of 6 year-old female with IP. She had congenital missing of primary and permanent teeth, delayed eruption, maxillary deficiency and extra cusps, resulting in unstable occlusion. Systemically, she had a history of operating eyes due to problem of retina and hyperpigmented macules on her trunk and extremities as typical character of IP.

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DENTAL CHARACTERISTICS OF A PATIENT WITH INCONTINENTIA PIGMENTI : A CASE REPORT (색소실조증 환자의 치과적 특성 : 증례보고)

  • Song, Jihyeo;Lee, Koeun;Song, Je Seon;Lee, Jaeho;Choi, Hyung-Jun
    • The Journal of Korea Assosiation for Disability and Oral Health
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.88-91
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    • 2018
  • Incontinentia pigmenti(IP), or Block-Sulzberger syndrome is a rare X-linked dominant genodermatosis that affects almost in female infant and is usually lethal for males in utero. IP is characterized by four cutaneous stages and is frequently associated with dental, ocular, central nervous system and structural anomalies. Dental problems are congenital missing of teeth, delayed eruption, abnormal crown shape. We reported a case of 5 year-old female with IP. She had congenital missing of multiple primary and permanent teeth, accessory cusp and cone-shaped crowns. Systemically, she had a problem of retina and hyperpigmented macules on her trunk and extremities as typical character of IP. As the syndrome involves many different medical problems and needs comprehensive consideration. Dental care should be performed in a multidisciplinary consultation system.