• 제목/요약/키워드: Blackout

검색결과 262건 처리시간 0.032초

선내 정전 시 피난유도기구가 피난에 미치는 영향에 관한 설문조사 (A survey on the effect of evacuation guidance in case of ship blackout condition evacuation)

  • 황광일;김별;김경원;조익순;이윤석;임문성
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2015년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.129-130
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    • 2015
  • 이 연구는 선내에서 정전 시 피난유도기구가 피난에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위한 목적으로 수행되었다. 그 결과 피실험자 중 74.3%가 선내 정전 조건 피난실험 시 피난유도기구가 매우 도움이 된다고 답변 하였다.

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ANALYSIS OF A STATION BLACKOUT SCENARIO WITH AN ATLAS TEST

  • Kim, Yeon-Sik;Yu, Xin-Guo;Kang, Kyoung-Ho;Park, Hyun-Sik;Cho, Seok;Choi, Ki-Yong
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제45권2호
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    • pp.179-190
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    • 2013
  • A station blackout experiment called SBO-01 was performed at the ATLAS facility. From the SBO-01 test, the station blackout scenario can be characterized into two typical phases: A first phase characterized by decay heat removal through secondary safety valves until the SG dryouts, and a second phase characterized by an energy release through a blowdown of the primary system after the SG dryouts. During the second phase, some physical phenomena of the change over a pressurizer function, i.e., the pressurizer being full before the POSRV $1^{st}$ opening and then its function being taken by the RV, and the termination of normal natural circulation flow were identified. Finally, a core heatup occurred at a low core water level, although under a significant amount of PZR inventory, whose drainage seemed to be hindered owing to the pressurizer function by the RV. The transient of SBO-01 is well reproduced in the calculation using the MARS code.

컨버터와 DC 마이크로그리드 사고 상황의 상호작용을 검증하기 위한 실시간 전력 시뮬레이션 테스트 베드 (Power Hardware-in-the-Loop (PHIL) Simulation Testbed for Testing Electrical Interactions Between Power Converter and Fault Conditions of DC Microgrid)

  • 허경욱;정지훈
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.150-157
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    • 2021
  • Nowadays, a DC microgrid that can link various distributed power sources is gaining much attention. Accordingly, research on fault situations, such as line-to-line and line-to-ground faults of the DC microgrid, has been conducted to improve grid reliability. However, the blackout of an AC system and the oscillation of a DC bus voltage have not been reported or have not been sufficiently verified by previous research. In this study, a 20 kW DC microgrid testbed using a power HIL simulation technique is proposed. This testbed can simulate various fault conditions without any additional grid facilities and dangerous experiments. It includes the blackout of the DC microgrid caused by the AC utility grid's blackout, a drastic load increment, and the DC bus voltage oscillation caused by the LCL filter of the voltage source converter. The effectiveness of the proposed testbed is verified by using Opal-RT's OP5707 real-time simulator with a 3 kW prototype three-port dual-active-bridge converter.

A Systems Engineering Approach to Ex-Vessel Cooling Strategy for APR1400 under Extended Station Blackout Conditions

  • Saja Rababah;Aya Diab
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.32-45
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    • 2023
  • Implementing Severe Accident Management (SAM) strategies is crucial for enhancing a nuclear power plant's resilience and safety against severe accidents conditions represented in the analysis of Station Blackout (SBO) event. Among these critical approaches, the In-Vessel Retention (IVR) through External Reactor Vessel Cooling (IVR-ERVC) strategy plays a key role in preventing vessel failure. This work is designed to evaluate the efficacy of the IVR strategy for a high-power density reactor APR1400. The APR1400's plant is represented and simulated under steady-state and transient conditions for a station blackout (SBO) accident scenario using the computer code, ASYST. The APR1400's thermal-hydraulic response is analyzed to assess its performance as it progresses toward a severe accident scenario during an extended SBO. The effectiveness of emergency operating procedures (EOPs) and severe accident management guidelines (SAMGs) are systematically examined to assess their ability to mitigate the accident. A group of associated key phenomena selected based on Phenomenon Identification and Ranking Tables (PIRT) and uncertain parameters are identified accordingly and then propagated within DAKOTA Uncertainty Quantification (UQ) framework until a statistically representative sample is obtained and hence determine the uncertainty bands of key system parameters. The Systems Engineering methodology is applied to direct the progression of work, ensuring systematic and efficient execution.

지역급전원을 위한 고장복구 교육시스템 개발 (Development of Power Restoration Training System for Local Operators)

  • 이남호;송인준;박철우;정길조
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.105-106
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    • 2006
  • KEPRI has completed to develop KP-ROTS Ver 1.1 and applied to 12 power transmission district offices and Je-ju branch office in KEPCO, which was updated from the exiting power restoration training simulator related to power restoration project. This program has functions such as black-start line analysis for all network blackout, restoration training on wide blackout and simple study on outage plans. KEPCO expects that local operators will train well for restoration procedures against wide blackout by using KP-ROTS.

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$m{\times}n$ 크기의 일반적인 흑백 게임의 최적해와 타일링 (Analysis of optimal solutions and its tiling in $m{\times}n$ size Black-Out Game)

  • 김덕선;이상구
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.597-612
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    • 2007
  • For finding the optimal strategy in Blackout game which was introduced in the homepage of popular movie "Beautiful mind", we have developed and generalized a mathematical proof and an algorithm with a couple of softwares. It did require only the concept of basis and knowledge of basic linear algebra. Mathematical modeling and analysis were given for the square matrix case in(Lee,2004) and we now generalize it to a generalized $m{\times}n$ Blackout game. New proof and algorithm will be given with a visualization.

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순시정전보상기능을 가진 PFC 회로 (Power Factor Correction AC/DC Converter with Short-term Blackout Tolerance)

  • 이왕근;정용진;전성즙
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.925_926
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a method to cope with short-term blackout is proposed. The proposed method uses a capacitor bank consisting of supercapacitors. A supercapacitor is a good means for short-term energy storage. The proposed circuit is simple and accordingly easy to construct and to control. A prototype is constructed and experimental results are presented.

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바둑판을 이용한 흑백 게임의 최적해를 구하는 선형대수학 알고리즘 (Linear algebra algorithm for the optimal solution in the Blackout game)

  • 이상구;박종빈;양정모;김익표
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2004
  • For finding the optimal strategy in Blackout game which was introduced in the homepage of popular mono "Beautiful mind", we develope a mathematical proof and an algorithm with a software. We only use the concept of basis and knowledge of basic linear algebra. This process can be extended to the fullsize Go table problem and shows why we have to study mathematics at the college level.

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우리나라 단기계통운용계획을 위한 가혹 상정고장 분석 (Critical Contingency Analysis for a Short-term System Operation Planning in Korea)

  • 이정호
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제54권11호
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    • pp.507-517
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the results of critical contingency analysis for the Korean power system which is performed to identify the impact of the critical contingencies on the Korean power system and set up a short term system operation planning for the purpose of preventing large scale blackout. The static and dynamic simulation is carried out for each critical contingency and the simulation results for each contingency are shown under the peak load condition for the year 2005, 2007 and 2010.

계전기 동작에 의한 광역정전 방지방안 (A Method of Preventing Blackout Caused by Relay)

  • 진보건;이승재;김상태
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.7-8
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents an vulnerability index for hidden failure of protective relays in transmission system. The bad influence can be quantized by an vulnerability index. When there is mis-operation, no-operation or mis-setting, power flow can be quantized by an index. According to the index, relays can be resetting. So the wide area blackout can be prevented.

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