• 제목/요약/키워드: Biological science

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New database activities for functional genomics in KRIBB

  • Kim, Seung-Moak;Choe, Su-Jin;Oh, Ji-Young;Kim, Sung-Whan;Park, Dong-Sun;Ahn, Tae-Jin;Nam, Hong-Gil
    • 한국식물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국식물학회 1999년도 제13회 식물생명공학심포지움 New Approaches to Understand Gene Function in Plants and Application to Plant Biotechnology
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    • pp.95-95
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    • 1999
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New Insights into mTOR Signal Pathways in Ovarian-Related Diseases: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and Ovarian Cancer

  • Liu, Ai Ling;Liao, Hong Qing;Li, Zhi Liang;Liu, Jun;Zhou, Cui Lan;Guo, Zi Fen;Xie, Hong Yan;Peng, Cui Ying
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제17권12호
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    • pp.5087-5094
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    • 2016
  • mTOR, the mammalian target of rapamycin, is a conserved serine/threonine kinase which belongs to the phosphatidyl-linositol kinase-related kinase (PIKK) family. It has two complexes called mTORC1 and mTORC2. It is well established that mTOR plays important roles in cell growth, proliferation and differentiation. Over-activation of the mTOR pathway is considered to have a relationship with the development of many types of diseases, including polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and ovarian cancer (OC). mTOR pathway inhibitors, such as rapamycin and its derivatives, can directly or indirectly treat or relieve the symptoms of patients suffering from PCOS or OC. Moreover, mTOR inhibitors in combination with other chemical-molecular agents may have extraordinary efficacy. This paper will discuss links between mTOR signaling and PCOS and OC, and explore the mechanisms of mTOR inhibitors in treating these two diseases, with conclusions regarding the most effective therapeutic approaches.