• 한국재료학회지
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.272-275
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• 2006

In order to evaluate the possibility of Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) as a binder on hydroxyapatite (HAp) which has good biocompatibility, the properties of HAp compacts with PMMA were examined. When adding 50 wt% of PMMA on HAp and pressed, the compression strength and the hardness of the compacting body were 168MPa and 55 Hv, respectively, and the strength of compacts was higher than that of cortical bone and the hardness was similar to the value of molar. We demonstrated that HAp ceramics can be obtained without additional heat treatment and machining of the ceramic was feasible. Therefore, the HAp compacts have potential to apply to implant or artificial bone after the clinical trials guarantees biocompatibility of it.

• 한국표면공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국표면공학회 2015년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.107-107
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• 2015

In order to investigate electrochemical behavior and biocompatibility of Co-Cr dental alloy by electrochemical corrosion test and MTT assay, the xCo-25Cr-yW-zNi alloys were used in this study. Samples of Co-Cr-W-Ni alloys were manufactured using arc melting furnace. The microstructure of the alloys was examined by optical microscopy (OM), Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), MTT assay, and corrosion test. Corrosion resistance increased slightly as cobalt (Co) content increased. And bioactivity was concerned with nickel (Ni) and tungsten (W). Biocompatibility of Co-Cr alloy depended on Ni and W contents.

• Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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• 제38권3호
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• pp.119-127
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• 2013

The purpose of a root-end filling is to establish a seal between the root canal space and the periradicular tissues. As root-end filling materials come into contact with periradicular tissues, knowledge of the tissue response is crucial. Almost every available dental restorative material has been suggested as the root-end material of choice at a certain point in the past. This literature review on root-end filling materials will evaluate and comparatively analyse the biocompatibility and tissue response to these products, with primary focus on newly introduced materials.

• 한국표면공학회지
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• 제48권5호
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• pp.185-193
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• 2015

Anodization of die-casted AZ91D magnesium alloy was carried out using silicate based electrolyte solution instead of fluoride based solution to improve biocompatibility of oxidized layers. The anodic layer obtained from silicate based solution has smaller size of pore and smoother surface, resulting in lower corrosion rate in simulate body solution (SBF). Effect of enhanced structural and chemical properties in oxidized layer on biocompatibility was carefully considered.

• 한국재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국재료학회 2008년도 추계학술발표대회 및 제15회 신소재 심포지엄
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• pp.44.2-44.2
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• 2008

• Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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• 제35권3호
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• pp.149-151
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• 2010

Since its introduction in 1993, Mineral Trioxide Aggregate (MTA) has been shown to be superior to others in sealing, biocompatibility, and many other aspects of clinical endodontics. MTA is primarily Portland cement with bismuth oxide as a radiopacitifier. Although some studies suggested that the reasonable-priced Portland cement could be used instead of MTA, but MTAs are different from Portland cement in its composition, especially in heavy metal contents. Therefore, clinicians should be meticulous adapting the Portland cement as a MTA substitute.

• 대한치과보존학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한치과보존학회 2001년도 추계학술대회(제116회) 및 13회 Workshop 제3회 한ㆍ일 치과보존학회 공동학술대회 초록집
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• pp.581.2-581
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• 2001

The purpose of this study was to compare the biocompatibility of AH 26, AH Plus, Pulp Canal Sealer, Adseal-1 and Adseal-2(newly developed resin-based sealers) using subcutaneous implantation test. 64 Sprague-Dawley rats were used. Three rats were used for each sealer for every experimental period (1, 2, 4, 12 weeks). The teflon tubes (5mm length, 1.5mm diameter) were washed with ethanol and distilled water and autoclaved. After anethesia four subcutaneous pockets (depth > 10mm) were prepared in each animal.(omitted)

• 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.257-264
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• 1993

A study on the biocompatibility of two types of new glass-ceramics materials, metal disc and dental porcelain that were already made for dental artificial tooth in the previous study, have been attempted. The chemical behavior and the Victor's hardness change in she artificial saliva and Ringer's solution have been also investigated. From the experiment of Implantation of glass-ceramics Into dorsal subcutaneous tissue of Sprague-Dawley rats, glass-cerarmics did not show any particular system of rejection for histrocompatibility.

• 폴리머
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• 제28권1호
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• pp.86-91
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• 2004

생체 이식용 재료로서 제한된 용도를 갖는 기존의 스폰지를 대체하기 위해 히드록시에틸 메타크릴레이트 및 메타크릴산염이 높은 단량체 농도에서 단독 또는 공중합하여 생체적합성 및 생체안정성이 향상된 수화젤을 합성하고 이들의 세포 독성, 세포 부착성, 및 조직 적합성 등을 고찰하였다. 히드록시에틸 메타크릴레이트의 투입 몰비가 증가할수록 세포 독성은 감소하여 0.05의 투입 몰비에서는 거의 세포 독성을 나타내지 않았다. 메타크릴산염이 0.01의 몰비로 투입된 수화젤이 가장 우수한 세포 부착 및 퍼짐을 보인 반면, 메타크릴산염이 0.05 투입된 수화젤은 낮은 세포 부착을 보였다. 메타크릴산염이 공중합된 수화젤은 이식 후 8주가 경과하여도 특별한 이물질 반응의 소견을 보이지 않았다. 따라서 높은 단량체 농도에서 히드록시에틸 메타크릴레이트와 메타크릴산염을 적절한 단량체 투입비로 공중합하여 제조한 수화젤은 탁월한 생체적합성 및 생체안정성을 갖는 생체 이식용 재료로 사용될 수 있다고 사료된다.

• Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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• 제41권3호
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• pp.189-195
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• 2016

Objectives: A variety of root canal sealers were recently launched to the market. This study evaluated physicochemical properties, biocompatibility, and sealing ability of a newly launched resin-based sealer (Dia-Proseal, Diadent) compared to the existing root canal sealers (AHplus, Dentsply DeTrey and ADseal, Metabiomed). Materials and Methods: The physicochemical properties of the tested sealers including pH, solubility, dimensional change, and radiopacity were evaluated. Biocompatibility was measured using the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay. For microleakage test, single-rooted teeth were instrumented, and obturated with gutta-percha and one of the sealers (n = 10). After immersion in 1% methylene blue solution for 2 weeks, the specimens were split longitudinally. Then, the maximum length of staining was measured. Statistical analysis was performed by one-way analysis of variance followed by Tukey test (p = 0.05). Results: Dia-Proseal showed the highest pH value among the tested sealers (p < 0.05). ADseal showed higher dimensional change compared to AHplus and Dia-Proseal (p < 0.05). The solubility values of AHplus and Dia-Proseal were similar, whereas ADseal had the lowest solubility value (p < 0.05). The flow values of sealer in increasing order were AHplus, DiaProseal, and ADseal (p < 0.05). The radiopacity of AHplus was higher than those of ADseal and Dia-Proseal (p < 0.05). The cell viability of the tested materials was statistically similar throughout the experimental period. There were no significant differences in microleakage values among the tested samples. Conclusions: The present study indicates that Dia-Proseal has acceptable physicochemical properties, biocompatibility, and sealing ability.