• 제목/요약/키워드: Bio-sensing

검색결과 217건 처리시간 0.027초

손목에서의 맥박 측정을 위한 필름 센서부 최적화에 관한 연구 (A study on the optimization of the film sensing part for measuring heart rate in wrist)

  • 조성현;김신자;이영우
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.241-244
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    • 2009
  • 손목에서 맥박을 측정하기 위한 센서부의 최적화에 관하여 연구하였다. 센서부의 최적 구조를 알기위해서 센서패드 구조물의 형태, 크기 및 실리콘의 두께를 변화시켜 맥박 신호를 측정하였다. 본 실험에서 사용된 구조물의 형태는 각기 Empty, Rectangle, Embossing, Length, Width이다. 각 구조물의 형태마다 실리콘의 두께를 0~7 mm 까지 1 mm씩 늘려 가면서 출력 신호의 크기를 비교하였다.

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Periodic Biometric Information Collection Interface Method for Wearable Vulnerable Users

  • Lee, Taegyu
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2021
  • Recently, wearable computers equipped with various biosensors such as smart watches, smart bands, and smart patches that support daily health management of users as well as patients have been released. Users of wearable computers such as smart watches face various difficulties in performing biometric information processes such as data sensing, collection, transmission, real-time analysis, and feedback in a weak wireless and mobile biometric information service environment. In particular, the biometric information collection interface is an important basic process that determines the quality and performance of the entire biometric information service. So far, research has focused on sensing hardware and logic. This study intensively considers the interface method for effectively sensing and collecting raw biometric information. In particular, the process of collecting biometric information is designed and analyzed from the perspective of periodicity. Therefore, we propose an efficient and stable periodic collection method.

A PAS-Containing Histidine Kinase is Required for Conidiation, Appressorium Formation, and Disease Development in the Rice Blast Fungus, Magnaporthe oryzae

  • Shin, Jong-Hwan;Gumilang, Adiyantara;Kim, Moon-Jong;Han, Joon-Hee;Kim, Kyoung Su
    • Mycobiology
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    • 제47권4호
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    • pp.473-482
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    • 2019
  • Rice blast disease, caused by the ascomycete fungus Magnaporthe oryzae, is one of the most important diseases in rice production. PAS (period circadian protein, aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator protein, single-minded protein) domains are known to be involved in signal transduction pathways, but their functional roles have not been well studied in fungi. In this study, targeted gene deletion was carried out to investigate the functional roles of the PAS-containing gene MoPAS1 (MGG_02665) in M. oryzae. The deletion mutant ΔMopas1 exhibited easily wettable mycelia, reduced conidiation, and defects in appressorium formation and disease development compared to the wild type and complemented transformant. Exogenous cAMP restored appressorium formation in ΔMopas1, but the shape of the restored appressorium was irregular, indicating that MoPAS1 is involved in sensing the hydrophobic surface. To examine the expression and localization of MoPAS1 in M. oryzae during appressorium development and plant infection, we constructed a MoPAS1:GFP fusion construct. MoPAS1:GFP was observed in conidia and germ tubes at 0 and 2 h post-infection (hpi) on hydrophobic cover slips. By 8 hpi, most of the GFP signal was observed in the appressoria. During invasive growth in host cells, MoPAS1:GFP was found to be fully expressed in not only the appressoria but also invasive hyphae, suggesting that MoPAS may contribute to disease development in host cells. These results expand our knowledge of the roles of PAS-containing regulatory genes in the plant-pathogenic fungus M. oryzae.

공진점변화검출용 QCM 센싱플랫폼을 이용한 폭발물 특이적 바이오수용체 성능평가 (Performance Evaluation of Explosive Specific Bio-receptor Using QCM Sensing Platform for Resonance Frequency Shift Detection)

  • 임시형;정현진
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.280-284
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    • 2011
  • The mass change during the molecular interaction between explosive specific bio-receptors and target molecules has been measured using quartz crystal microbalance(QCM), which has a mass change detection limit up to ~ng/$cm^2$. The environmental effect on the molecular interaction has been evaluated. In the liquid phase molecular interaction experiments, the high selectivity of the bio-receptor to DNT compared with toluene has been shown and the sensitivity for various concentrations of DNT has been demonstrated.

UV 임프린팅 공정을 이용한 금속막 필터제작 (Fabrication of Metallic Nano-filter Using UV-Imprinting Process)

  • 노철용;이남석;임지석;김석민;강신일
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.237-240
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    • 2005
  • The demand of micro electrical mechanical system (MEMS) bio/chemical sensor is rapidly increasing. To prevent the contamination of sensing area, a filtration system is required in on-chip total analyzing MEMS bio/chemical sensor. A nano-filter was mainly applied in some application detecting submicron feature size bio/chemical products such as bacteria, fungi and so on. We suggested a simple nano-filter fabrication process based on replication process. The mother pattern was fabricated by holographic lithography and reactive ion etching process, and the replication process was carried out using polymer mold and UV-imprinting process. Finally the nano-filter is obtained after removing the replicated part of metal deposited replica. In this study, as a practical example of the suggested process, a nano-dot array was replicated to fabricate nano-filter fur bacteria sensor application.

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바이오센싱 융합 빅데이터 컴퓨팅 아키텍처 (Bio-Sensing Convergence Big Data Computing Architecture)

  • 고명숙;이태규
    • 정보처리학회논문지:소프트웨어 및 데이터공학
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2018
  • 생체정보 컴퓨팅은 생체신호 센서와 컴퓨터 정보처리를 융합한 정보시스템에 기초하여 컴퓨팅시스템 뿐만 아니라 빅데이터 시스템에 크게 영향을 미치고 있다. 이러한 생체정보는 지금까지의 텍스트, 이미지, 동영상 등의 전통적인 데이터 형식과는 달리 생체신호의 의미를 부여하는 값은 텍스트 기반으로 표현되고, 중요한 이벤트 순간은 이미지 형식으로 저장하며, 시계열 분석을 통한 데이터 변화 예측 및 분석을 위해서는 동영상 형식 등 비정형데이터를 포함하는 복합적인 데이터 형식을 구성한다. 이러한 복합적인 데이터 구성은 개별 생체정보 응용서비스에서 요구하는 데이터의 특징에 따라 텍스트, 이미지, 영상 형식 등으로 각각 분리되어 요청되거나, 상황에 따라 복잡 데이터 형식을 동시에 요구할 수 있다. 기존 생체정보 컴퓨팅 시스템들은 전통적인 컴퓨팅 구성요소, 컴퓨팅 구조, 데이터 처리 방법 등에 의존하므로 데이터 처리성능, 전송능력, 저장효율성, 시스템안전성 등의 측면에서 많은 비효율성을 내포하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 생체정보 처리 컴퓨팅을 효과적으로 지원하는 생체정보 빅데이터 플랫폼을 구축하기 위해 개선된 바이오센싱 융합 빅데이터 컴퓨팅 아키텍처를 제안한다. 제안 아키텍처는 생체신호관련 데이터의 저장 및 전송 효율성, 컴퓨팅 성능, 시스템 안정성 등을 효과적으로 지원하며, 향후 생체정보 컴퓨팅에 최적화된 시스템 구현 및 생체정보 서비스 구축을 위한 기반을 제공할 수 있다.