• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bio Data

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Effects of Defect Factors of Combine Header on Cutting Speed of Combine Header, Feeding Depth of Straw, and Cylinder Speed of Thresher (콤바인 예취부의 고장요인이 예취날의 평균 속도, 반송 두께, 탈곡통의 회전 속도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Y.J.;Choi, C.H.;Mun, J.H.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.324-331
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to analysis effects of defect factors of combine header for cutting speed of combine header, feeding depth of straw, and cylinder speed of thresher. Measurement system for defect factors was consists of sensors to monitor the combine operation and I/O interface to convert the signals. Cutting speed of combine header, feeding depth of straw, cylinder speed of thresher were measured and analyzed. The data were collected from three paddy field during rice harvesting. The tests were conducted at different grounding speeds, lug troubles, and cutter condition. The one way ANOVA and the multiple comparison tests were performed. The results showed that the measured data were useful to monitor the defect factors of combine during harvesting. The faults conditions of grounding speeds, lug troubles, and cutter conditions affected cutting speeds, feeding depths and cylinder speeds of the combine. The data seem to be useful to analysis the faults conditions of combine header.

Implementation of On-Device AI System for Drone Operated Metal Detection with Magneto-Impedance Sensor

  • Jinbin Kim;Seongchan Park;Yunki Jeong;Hobyung Chae;Seunghyun Lee;Soonchul Kwon
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2024
  • This paper addresses the implementation of an on-device AI-based metal detection system using a Magneto-Impedance Sensor. Performing calculations on the AI device itself is essential, especially for unmanned aerial vehicles such as drones, where communication capabilities may be limited. Consequently, a system capable of analyzing data directly on the device is required. We propose a lightweight gated recurrent unit (GRU) model that can be operated on a drone. Additionally, we have implemented a real-time detection system on a CPU embedded system. The signals obtained from the Magneto-Impedance Sensor are processed in real-time by a Raspberry Pi 4 Model B. During the experiment, the drone flew freely at an altitude ranging from 1 to 10 meters in an open area where metal objects were placed. A total of 20,000,000 sequences of experimental data were acquired, with the data split into training, validation, and test sets in an 8:1:1 ratio. The results of the experiment demonstrated an accuracy of 94.5% and an inference time of 9.8 milliseconds. This study indicates that the proposed system is potentially applicable to unmanned metal detection drones.

Analysis of the Optimal Window Size of Hampel Filter for Calibration of Real-time Water Level in Agricultural Reservoirs (농업용저수지의 실시간 수위 보정을 위한 Hampel Filter의 최적 Window Size 분석)

  • Joo, Dong-Hyuk;Na, Ra;Kim, Ha-Young;Choi, Gyu-Hoon;Kwon, Jae-Hwan;Yoo, Seung-Hwan
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.64 no.3
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    • pp.9-24
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    • 2022
  • Currently, a vast amount of hydrologic data is accumulated in real-time through automatic water level measuring instruments in agricultural reservoirs. At the same time, false and missing data points are also increasing. The applicability and reliability of quality control of hydrological data must be secured for efficient agricultural water management through calculation of water supply and disaster management. Considering the characteristics of irregularities in hydrological data caused by irrigation water usage and rainfall pattern, the Korea Rural Community Corporation is currently applying the Hampel filter as a water level data quality management method. This method uses window size as a key parameter, and if window size is large, distortion of data may occur and if window size is small, many outliers are not removed which reduces the reliability of the corrected data. Thus, selection of the optimal window size for individual reservoir is required. To ensure reliability, we compared and analyzed the RMSE (Root Mean Square Error) and NSE (Nash-Sutcliffe model efficiency coefficient) of the corrected data and the daily water level of the RIMS (Rural Infrastructure Management System) data, and the automatic outlier detection standards used by the Ministry of Environment. To select the optimal window size, we used the classification performance evaluation index of the error matrix and the rainfall data of the irrigation period, showing the optimal values at 3 h. The efficient reservoir automatic calibration technique can reduce manpower and time required for manual calibration, and is expected to improve the reliability of water level data and the value of water resources.

RepWeb: A Web-Based Search Tool for Repeat-Related Literatures

  • Woo, Tae-Ha;Kim, Young-Uk;Kwon, Je-Keun;Seo, Jung-Min
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.88-91
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    • 2007
  • Repetitive sequences such as SINE, LINE, and LTR elements form a major part of eukaryotic genomes. A literature search tool that summarizes the information contained within repeat elements would provide biologists in the field of genomics with a useful tool for analyzing genomic sequence features. We developed a java program designed to make literature access easier by using two search engines simultaneously. RepWeb is a web-based search system that provides a user friendly interface for searching the reference data and journals for information related to repeat elements by using the search engines, Google Scholar and PubMed, simultaneously. It provides an interface that displays the repeat element- related biological information, and includes useful functions such as the production of a repeat tree, clickable links to PubMed and Google Scholar, exporting, and sorting a field into date, author, journal and title.

Molecular Design of New Organic Electroluminescence Materials: DCM Derivatives

  • Seong, See-Yearl;Park, Sung-Soo;Seo, Jeong-In;No, Kyoung-Tai;Hong, Jong-In;Park, Su-Jin;Choi, Seung-Hoon;Lee, Han-Yong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.178-180
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    • 2003
  • We performed semiempirical (AMl and ZINDO) and ab initio (HF and DFT) calculations, to investigate molecular structures and optical properties of DCM and its derivatives. DCM and its derivatives are used as a red fluorescent dopant of the organic electroluminescent host materials, $Alq_3$. We have studied the relationship between the molecular structure and the optical properties of these molecules for the improvement of EL efficiencies. Wavelength at the absorption maximum was found to be red-shifted when the molecule is substituted with both strong electron donating and withdrawing functional groups. A new red fluorescent dye was predicted by QSPR study based on calculations and experimental data.

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A Study Cluster on the Bio-Industry Development in the Northern Kyonggi Province (바이오산업 육성을 위한 경기북부 클러스터 연구)

  • Lim Chong-Gyu;Park Joo-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2004
  • The object of this study is to survey present conditions, to analyze the development of bio-industry in northern area of Kyonggi province by the decision making method of the SWOT model, to suggest a plan for the prospect of continued development field and the location of industry, and to extract fundamental data for establishment of annual action and investment plan which can develop bio-industry. For the purpose of making a policy decision in national operation policy, business administration policy, and new product design, the research for extracting more objective and standard approach method should be continuously conducted.

Measurement of Water Vapor Permeability of Bio-polymer Films (생고분자 필름의 투습도 측정)

  • Rhim, Jong-Whan
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF PACKAGING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 1999
  • Water vapor permeability of films is commonly calculated from the water vapor transmission rate of the film measured using a permeability cup method which is essentially a gravimetric method. This method was originally developed for petroleum based plastic films with low water vapor permeability. In the case of hydrophilic bio-polymer films, the resistance caused by a stagnant air layer, which is developed between the underside of the film mounted on the cup and the surface of the desiccant saturated salt solution or distilled water, can be significant and, if neglected, ran lead to underestimation of water vapor transmission rates. Therefore, it is necessary to correct water vapor transmission rate data to accurately estimate the water vapor permeability of bio-polymer films.

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- A Study on the Bio-Industry Development Plan and Selecting Location in the Northern Kyonggi Province of SWOT Analysis - (SWOT분석을 통한 경기 북부 바이오 산업 육성방안 및 입지선정에 관한 연구)

  • 임총규;박주식;강경식
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.225-238
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    • 2003
  • This study shows that the SWOT is efficient to select a factor which is valuable as worth consideration when a decision making is necessary. Such processing of information is able to present the policy for the development of bio-industry in northern area of Kyonggi province, and create the pragmatic value and effect in carrying out the policy. The object of this study is to survey present conditions, to analyze the development of bio-industry in northern area of Kyonggi province by the decision making method of the SWOT model, to suggest a plan for the prospect of continued development field and the location of industry, and to extract fundamental data for establishment of annual action and investment plan which can develop bio-industry.

A Study on the Feasibility Test & the Performance Experiment of Small Type Diesel Engine using the an Rice-bran oil (미강유적용 소형 디젤기관의 타당성 검증 및 성능실험에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, B.G.;Cha, K.O.;La, W.J.;Chung, J.D.
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 1997
  • Bio-diesel oil is a great possibility to solve the pollution problem caused by the exhaust gas from diesel engine vehicles. Recently the use of bio-oils in disel engines has received considerable attention to the forseeable depletion of world oil supplies. So, Bio-diesel oil has been attracted with attentions as an alternative and clean energy source. The objective of this paper is to experimentally investigate the characteristic of performance using light oil, rice-bran oil, heated rice-bran oil, rice-bran oil treated with ultrasonic energy. We included rice-bran oil and applied ultrasonic energy to highly viscous bio-oils. These methods seems to have never been tried yet. The final data may be able to be applicated for the design of the diesel engine using an alternative fuel.

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Development of Set-top Box used Small fishing boats for storing Environmental and Video Data (소형 어선을 위한 영상 및 환경 데이터 저장용 Set-top Box 개발)

  • Shin, Jin-seob;Jung, Jin-young;Ahn, Woo-young;Han, Seul-ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.509-510
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구 개발에서는 육로가 아닌 바다에서의 해양 환경 상태와 어선의 운행 시 사고 영상을 저장 확인할 수 있는 소형 어선용 영상저장 및 환경 데이터 저장 Set-top Box를 개발하고자 한다. 소형어선들은 매우 필요하나 장비의 고가로 인하여 구축하기가 어려워 저가의 장비의 개발은 필수적이다. 이를 기반으로 현재 해양경찰에서 사용하고 있는 무선통신 방식과 접목하여 사고나 위험한 상황 시 해양경찰이나 관제센터로 영상 및 데이터를 전송하여 해양에서 얻을 수 있는 각종 해양 환경정보 및 각 선박들의 안전에도 기여하고자 한다.

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